English Coonhound vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison

English Coonhound vs Braque Francais - Breed ComparisonBraque Francais is originated from France but English Coonhound is originated from United States. Both Braque Francais and English Coonhound are of same height. Braque Francais may weigh 25 kg / 56 pounds more than English Coonhound. Braque Francais may live 3 years more than English Coonhound. Braque Francais may have more litter size than English Coonhound. Both Braque Francais and English Coonhound requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Hound dog
undefined
France
United States
Height Male:
47 - 69 cm
18 - 28 inches
56 - 69 cm
22 - 28 inches
Height Female:
45 - 65 cm
17 - 26 inches
53 - 64 cm
20 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 55 kg
44 - 122 pounds
18 - 30 kg
39 - 67 pounds
Weight Female:
19 - 52 kg
41 - 115 pounds
16 - 28 kg
35 - 62 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
11 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 10
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
French Pointing Dog -; Braque Francais, de Grande Taille
American English Coonhound; Redtick Coonhound
Colors Available:
brown, Chestnut brown, either solid or mixed with white. With or without ticking or roaning or tan marking
bluetick, redtick, and a tricolor tick pattern
Coat:
thick
short, harsh
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Sweet
Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Loving, Loyal, Quiet, Stubborn, Sweet
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

braque francaisBraque Francais was at first one general breed of hounds in the Gascognes and Pyrenees Mountains areas of France. The one breed became two. Known as the Braque Francais Gascognes and the Braque Francais Pyrenees - two separate breeds of very alike dogs. The Gascognes is a lot less common than his smaller brother. Not very much is known about the beginnings of these two strains of Braque Francais as the breed has been around since at least the 15th century. Because the Braque Francais was exported or taken to so many different countries in the 15th-18th centuries, a lot of the origins of the breeds were lost. A major bloodline search was The conducted in the 19th century and found that these were two very distinct breeds of dog.

It is known that France was the birthplace of this breed and it was developed because of a need for a tracker that could point, flush and retrieve. The Braque Francais Gascogne probably came from the south of France. It is related to the German Shorthair Pointer and the English Pointer as well. Having existed since the 15th century, he was the father of all pointing dogs in France. By the 17th century the breed had grown enough to be called the “old style Braque Francais”,

Though the origin of the breed is not known there are of course several theories about it. The most prevalent belief is that the Braque Francais Gascogne is a descendent of the Chien d’Oysel, a spaniel breed of medium size and white or brown with brown markings. The Chien d’Oysel is an ancient breed used for hunting prior to the 13th century. Hunters crossed the Chien with local dogs on a routine basis.

Braque Francais came out of these breedings. It was probably French Scent hounds that created the larger size of the Gascogne. This also increased the stamina and strength of the Gascogne as opposed to the Pyrenees. There was also a mixing in of the Grand Bleu De Gasgogne and the Petit Bleu De Gasgogne.

The other prominent theory is that this breed the Gasgogne was actually developed from the Portugese, Spanish and Italian pointers rather than the French dogs. These dogs originated not with the Chien d’Oysel but with the scent hounds. From these dogs came the Spanish and English Pointers. All that is truly known is that all of these types of dogs were present in Europe by the fifteenth century and were moved among countries and cross bred regularly. However in the part of France called the Central Pyrenees region and in a small southern part of France the original, old style Braque Francais was pure bred. This aspect of the breed contributed to the development of all of the French pointers and European shorthaired dogs. By the end of the 1800’s today’s breed was developed.

In 1850 the first Braque Francais breed club was established and in the breed standards for both dogs followed in 1880. They were then registered in the French Kennel Club and the International Kennel Club (FCI). The French Kennel Club does not allow dogs with any common ancestors in Generations 1-3 into the Club in order to keep out the practice of inbreeding. In Canada only the Gascogne is recognized and the United States’ United Kennel Club (UKC) recognizes both. The American Kennel Club (AKC) does not recognize either.

With most local regions and countries choosing their local dogs over other breeds, the Braque Francais Gascogne has become fairly rare outside of France where the breed was the most popular gun dog throughout the 1700’s. The Gascogne was mostly a dog of the hunting nobility because of its size and food needs. Following the French Revolution, the breed fell off dramatically, while the smaller Pyrenees continued to thrive. This was because in the Pyrenees Mountains and the Southwestern region of Gascony, the English Pointer never supplanted the Braque Francais.

The Second World War was brutal to the Braque Francais Gascognes and as it recovered it became much less common than its sister breed. Today it is found almost exclusively in France.

english coonhoundThe interesting thing about the English Coonhound is that he originated in the United States, in the southern states. It is also called the American English Coonhound and recognized as such by the AKC. Its ancestry however is British coming from the hunting hounds- the Foxhounds- that were brought to the United States from England in the 17th and 18th centuries and were the base for the Virginia Hounds. These hounds came from dogs that were imported for George Washington, Thomas Walker and Robert Brooke. These Virginia Hounds were then developed into the English Coonhound.

A dog was needed that could handle the rougher terrain of the United States and hunt American Red Fox and racoons. Interestingly it was England, through the UKC, that first recognized the breed in 1905, labeling it the English Fox and Coonhound. The AKC recognized it in 2011.

Development of this group of hounds continued when the Treeing Walker Coonhound was split off as its own breed in 1945, and the Bluetick Coonhound followed in 1946. The English Coonhound can tree a prey or corner it until the hunter arrives. They hunt in packs or they can work one on one with the hunter. Either way they excel at finding and holding their prey “at bay”.

Description

braque francais puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais Gascogne is a larger dog than the Pyrenees breed and is a very handsome dog. Both have a deep chest, a solid bodies, strong and slender legs and are well-proportioned. They have padded, round paws and a large brown head with floppy ears. The muzzle is a pointed block and he has a scissors bite, with a black nose and dark or amber eyes. The eyes are very expressive and round. The tail can be straight and long, or it can be docked. They are tall and athletic.

english coonhound puppy - descriptionThe English Coonhound is a medium sized dog with a domed head and a deep chest. His build is very athletic. He has dark eye and low-hung ears. The coats of the English Coonhound are extremely variable. For the most part there are three distinct types – the Redtick, the Tricolor and the Bluetick. They can be in any of these categories and have ticking of any color. The most predominate of this group is the Red. So, predominate is the red that the breed is often called the Redtick Coonhound by many.

Characteristics

braque francais dog - characteristicsThis is a working breed, but they are nevertheless friendly and loyal to their families. They want to please their people and are usually docile. They love kids and are good as a first ever dog. They are friendly and even-tempered. They tolerate people they do not know but can be shy and are not guard dogs. instead they are loving, affectionate and people oriented. They need to be with their families and never left outside alone. They can develop separation anxiety.

english coonhound dog - characteristicsThe English Coonhound is quiet when at home and loud when hunting. They love to cuddle up on a couch and they are great pets. However, they still have a very high prey drive and need a lot of exercise as previously mentioned. They love kids and will be very loyal, hoping to please you all the time. They are curious and if left alone can be destructive. They can also be stubborn and strong willed, and they will howl when caged. If you are going to crate them, train them to it from 3 months on.

Health Problems

braque francais puppies - health problemsThe Braque Francais is a fairly healthy breed. They are susceptible to certain health conditions that most dogs of their size and working history are susceptible to. These include Patellar luxation which seems to be one of the most common problems for them. They also can have hip and/or elbow dysplasia, aortic stenosis which is a narrowing of the aorta, and some eye issues such as ectropion, entropion, and PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy as well as cataracts.

english coonhound puppies - health problemsThe English Coonhound is an exceptionally hardy breed. The only serious situation they regularly face is Bloat. Bloat appears when the dog eats a large meal too fast after exercising or eats too large a meal before exercising. What happens in bloat is the stomach is distended and the intestine can wrap around vital organs and kill the dog.

Breeders do test for elbow and hip dysplasia but the is not a lot of this in the breed.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

braque francais dogs - caringThis is a high energy, working dog with a need for a high-quality energy food or raw food that you make up yourself. Be sure to include chicken, beef and fish. Feed him about 3 cups once a day or 1.5 cups twice a day.

Health issues

In addition to the conditions listed above, his long floppy ears can lead to ear infections if not cared for. Wash them out daily. He is also susceptible to bloat so don’t feed him large meals and don’t let him exercise or work right before or right after exercise.

Exercise and games

These dogs have a variety of hunting skills. They are not only pointers but can flush, trail and retrieve. The Gascogne is not as quick as the Pyrenees. They need a lot of exercise daily or they need a hunting job. They would do well with barn hunt, lure coursing and free play in an off leash fenced in area. If they don’t get rid of their energy, they can be destructive. They were bred to hunt and cannot resist the chase,

Feeding

english coonhound dogs - caringWhen feeding your English Coonhound be aware that this athlete loves to eat. You have to keep him from growing obese as his tendency to overeat is high. He uses a lot of energy on the hunt so if he is a hunting dog perhaps he needs more calories. Be careful when and how you feed him so that he won’t get bloat.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the American English Coonhound is a very hearty breed and its most serious issue is Bloat. However, they also have long, floppy ears.

Exercise and games

Because they were bred to hunt they need a lot of daily exercise. Jogging, brisk walking, or playing at t dog park are good activities for him. If they don’t get enough energy they become high strung and can engage in destructive behavior. Don’t let them off leash as they might wander off after any scent they capture. They love to chase a ball and you’ll wear out before they do. He might be good at lure chasing.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Braque Francais vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Braque Francais vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Braque Francais vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Braque Francais vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Braque Francais vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Braque Francais vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Braque Francais vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Braque Francais vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Braque Francais vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Braque Francais vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Braque Francais vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Braque Francais vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Braque Francais vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Braque Francais vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Braque Francais vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Braque Francais vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Braque Francais vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Braque Francais vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Braque Francais vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Braque Francais vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Braque Francais vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Braque Francais vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Braque Francais vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Braque Francais vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Braque Francais vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. English Coonhound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. English Coonhound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. English Coonhound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. English Coonhound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. English Coonhound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. English Coonhound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. English Coonhound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. English Coonhound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. English Coonhound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. English Coonhound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. English Coonhound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. English Coonhound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. English Coonhound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. English Coonhound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. English Coonhound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. English Coonhound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. English Coonhound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. English Coonhound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. English Coonhound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. English Coonhound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. English Coonhound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. English Coonhound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. English Coonhound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. English Coonhound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. English Coonhound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison