Volpino Italiano vs Boykin Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Volpino Italiano vs Boykin Spaniel - Breed ComparisonBoykin Spaniel is originated from United States but Volpino Italiano is originated from Italy. Boykin Spaniel may grow 16 cm / 7 inches higher than Volpino Italiano. Boykin Spaniel may weigh 6 kg / 14 pounds more than Volpino Italiano. Both Boykin Spaniel and Volpino Italiano has same life span. Both Boykin Spaniel and Volpino Italiano has almost same litter size. Boykin Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance. But Volpino Italiano requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Toy dog
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United States
Italy
Height Male:
39 - 46 cm
15 - 19 inches
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
Height Female:
36 - 44 cm
14 - 18 inches
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
14 - 18 kg
30 - 40 pounds
9 - 12 kg
19 - 27 pounds
Weight Female:
12 - 18 kg
26 - 40 pounds
7 - 10 kg
15 - 23 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 7
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Toy
Other Names:
Swamp Poodle, Little Brown Dog
Cane del Quirinale Florentine Spitz Italian Spitz Pom Spitz Volpino
Colors Available:
Chocolate Brown, Liver
fawn, mostly white in past were black, honey, sable, champagne, red
Coat:
Medium length, wavy or curly
long and bushy coat
Shedding:
Moderate, Seasonal
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social
Affectionate, Curious, Energetic, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

boykin spanielThe Boykin Spaniel was originally bred by South Carolina hunters as the perfect dog for hunting wild bird during the early 1900s. Alexander White of Spartanburg found a short, well built dog and named him Dumpy. The dog was given to a certain L. Whitaker Boykin and a similar dog in looks was found and mated with Dumpy on Boykin’s Pine Grove plantation. Whitaker Boykin was particularly looking for a special kind of hunting dog breed that could wade into swamplands and into water.

Boykin’s spaniels were popular in South Carolina before World War II and later, in 1977, the Boykin Spaniel Society was founded to ensure the breeding standards of the dog. In 1985, the Boykin Spaniel was declared the state dog of South Carolina and recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2009.

volpino italianoThis Italian bred dog is Spitz-type and very ancient. The Spitz breeds have been around since at least 4000BC. Archeologists have found remains that match the Spitz heritage of fox like heads, curly tails, erect small ears. In Greece in 400BC there were engravings of these dogs. Michelangelo painted the breed as he lived with one. In 1888, the Queen of England – Victoria – brought 6 back to England from Florence.

The Italians have loved the Volpino for centuries. These little dogs that resemble the Pomeranian so much but existed much before them. It was very early in the history of the domesticated dog that the Volpino moved from north to south. The Italians called them Volpino because it means foxy dog. They also called them Lupino which means wolfy dog.

The breed was never seen outside of its home range in Italy until the 1880’s and it is still a rare breed. However since the 1980’s the breeders of the American Eskimo brought some from Italy to the US and claimed they were American Ekimo runts. They interbred the Volpino with the American Eskimo creating the toy and mini Eskimo.

The Volpino was a guard dog alerting the Mastiffs to the presence of intruders. The Mastiff would then respond to the intruder. The Volpino was also a popular companion animal due to their easy temperament and their high intelligence level. However they grew less popular and by 1965 there were only a few registered dogs left. There was an attempt to revive the breed in 1984 when dogs that still lived on farms were used as new stock. Even with this, they remain a rare breed and only about 4000 are alive throughout the world.

The Volpino have been denied AKC registration or stock registration as they are considered to be too much like the American Eskimo Dog. However they are recognized by the FCI, the UKC, the ENCI (Italian National Kennel Club), the North American Volpino Club, the Volpino Italiano Health and Genealogy Club and the Volpino Club of America.

Description

The Boykin’s Looks:

boykin spaniel puppy - descriptionYou can’t miss the medium-sized Boykin Spaniel with his magnificent coat in different shades of brown. When he gleams in the sun he looks like chocolate. This type of Spaniel is a bit bigger than the English Cocker Spaniel, but he is heavier, weighing between 13 to 18kg. He has large, floppy feathery ears and the tail has always been docked to give him that distinct look, but now with rules and regulations, the tail is often left so that it is long and feathery. The height of this dog at the withers is 39 to 43cm.

The length of the dog’s coat varies somewhat because of the different breeds from the past. Essentially the coat is medium length and wavy to curly with light feathering around the legs, ears, chest and stomach.

Temperament:

The Boykin Spaniel is social and he makes an excellent family pet. He is good around children and other dogs, and with training and socialization he becomes even more amicable and obedient.

volpino italiano puppy - descriptionThe Volpino is about the same size as the Pomeranian and smaller than the American Eskimo Dog. They are a rare breed and they have a soft, thick coat and they can be red, white or champagne. With the pointed ears and muzzles, they do look like a fox. They have large thick tails curling over their back and they have double coats.

Characteristics

boykin spaniel dog - characteristicsThe Boykin Spaniel is a diverse breed. The characteristics of the dog aren’t set in stone. He is a hunting dogs with boundless energy and enthusiasm. He is an intelligent breed and responds well to training and is obedient to your commands. He is all about fun and excitement and he is guaranteed to make a splendid companion.

Active and social, he is going to need input from his owners in terms of exercise and mental stimulation. He isn’t a dog to just ignore and in exchange for love and care, he is going to be a loving, loyal and fun companion for you.

Characteristics

1Children friendliness yes but better with older children than young ones

2.Special talents – loyalty and playfulness – people are his specialty

3.Adaptability very could live anywhere

4.Learning ability high loves to learn, very intelligent

Health Problems

boykin spaniel puppies - health problemsThe Boykin Spaniel is a healthy breed with a life span of 14 to 16 years. There are some diseases that you want to be aware of with your Boykin Spaniel.

Hip Dysplasia:

Always be aware of Hip Dysplasia as it can reduce your pet’s quality of life.. In dogs with hip dysplasia, the hip joint doesn’t to develop properly and deterioration sets in and your pet can lose function of the joint. You’ll notice your pet battling to stand up after lying down. The frightening this is that some dogs begin to show signs of hip dysplasia as early as 4 months of age.

Most Common Health Problems:

The Boykin Spaniel’s most common health problems apart from hip dysplasia are patellar luxation and juvenile cataracts.

Health Problems

volpino italiano puppies - health problemsThe Italian Volpino has better health than most dogs due to so much isolation for so many years. However they are susceptible to some diseases and genetic issues.

• PLL Primary Lens Luxation – Genetic mutation of the eye. Very painful and usually occurs between 4 and 8 years of age. Usually results in euthanasia.

• Patellar Luxation – moving knee cap – can result in lameness and/or arthritis.

  • Cardiac Issues

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

boykin spaniel dogs - caringThe Boykin Spaniel has been a gun dog and because he is energetic, he will need plenty of exercise and activities. Take him for walks or allow him to swim in the farm dam if you live in the country. He isn’t a dog to leave on his own in your backyard as he needs exercise as well as mental stimulation to keep him from becoming frustrated and developing destructive habits.

Grooming:

The Boykin’s hair will need to be brushed as least twice a week to prevent it from matting, particularly if he is a country-living dog, in and out of water and running through long grass. He is not a heavy shedder but his shedding is seasonal. As a long eared dog, he will need to have his ears checked to prevent infection.

Other grooming habits to get used to with your Boykin Spaniel are having his nails trimmed and brushing his teeth at least 2 or 3 times a week with special dog toothpaste and brush.

Diet

Boykin Spaniel owners who know the breed well say that there is nothing better than feeding your dog raw meat with vegetables and rice. Of course, not everyone can afford to feed their pets raw meat every day, and that’s alright. Just make sure that every now and then you include raw meat into your pet’s diet.

The very best commercially produced dog foods can also be good for your pet. If in doubt, speak to your veterinarian about the best food for your active, energetic pet. Never, ever deprive your pet of fresh, cool water throughout the day and night.

Caring for Pet

volpino italiano dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy small meals 3-4 times day don’t overfeed feed small breed food

2.Feeding the adult small meals 2x day don’t overfeed small breed food

3.Points for Good Health general excellent health

4. Games and Exercises

don’t require much Agility, nose work, and rally

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Volpino Italiano vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  26. Boykin Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  28. Boykin Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Boykin Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Boykin Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Boykin Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Boykin Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Boykin Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Boykin Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Boykin Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Boykin Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Boykin Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Boykin Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Boykin Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Boykin Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Boykin Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Boykin Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Boykin Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Boykin Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Boykin Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Boykin Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Boykin Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Boykin Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Boykin Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Boykin Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison