Volpino Italiano vs Kuri - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Kuri is originated from French Polynesia but Volpino Italiano is originated from Italy. Kuri may grow 16 cm / 7 inches higher than Volpino Italiano. Both Kuri and Volpino Italiano are having almost same weight. Both Kuri and Volpino Italiano has almost same life span. Both Kuri and Volpino Italiano has almost same litter size. Kuri requires Low Maintenance. But Volpino Italiano requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Miscellaneous dogs
Toy dog
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French Polynesia
Italy
Height Male:
25 - 46 cm
9 - 19 inches
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
Height Female:
25 - 46 cm
9 - 19 inches
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
13 - 15 kg
28 - 34 pounds
9 - 12 kg
19 - 27 pounds
Weight Female:
13 - 15 kg
28 - 34 pounds
7 - 10 kg
15 - 23 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 8
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Toy
Other Names:
Peroor New Zealand Native Dog, Guri
Cane del Quirinale Florentine Spitz Italian Spitz Pom Spitz Volpino
Colors Available:
White, brown, tan, cream, black - solids and different patterns
fawn, mostly white in past were black, honey, sable, champagne, red
Coat:
Medium length, rough
long and bushy coat
Shedding:
Minimal
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Curious, Energetic, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

Kurī, also known as Guri or Peroor New Zealand Native Dog, is the Maori name for this dog which was introduced to New Zealand by the Maoris when they migrated from East Polynesia around 1280 AD.

They were in fact Polynesian dogs which died out in New Zealand. The Māoris would use the dog as a food source and the skins would be used to make some form of clothing. The bones were used to make items such as necklaces and fish hooks.

Not surprising then that the dog became extinct in New Zealand, with the last known Kuri specimens being found in the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa.

volpino italianoThis Italian bred dog is Spitz-type and very ancient. The Spitz breeds have been around since at least 4000BC. Archeologists have found remains that match the Spitz heritage of fox like heads, curly tails, erect small ears. In Greece in 400BC there were engravings of these dogs. Michelangelo painted the breed as he lived with one. In 1888, the Queen of England – Victoria – brought 6 back to England from Florence.

The Italians have loved the Volpino for centuries. These little dogs that resemble the Pomeranian so much but existed much before them. It was very early in the history of the domesticated dog that the Volpino moved from north to south. The Italians called them Volpino because it means foxy dog. They also called them Lupino which means wolfy dog.

The breed was never seen outside of its home range in Italy until the 1880’s and it is still a rare breed. However since the 1980’s the breeders of the American Eskimo brought some from Italy to the US and claimed they were American Ekimo runts. They interbred the Volpino with the American Eskimo creating the toy and mini Eskimo.

The Volpino was a guard dog alerting the Mastiffs to the presence of intruders. The Mastiff would then respond to the intruder. The Volpino was also a popular companion animal due to their easy temperament and their high intelligence level. However they grew less popular and by 1965 there were only a few registered dogs left. There was an attempt to revive the breed in 1984 when dogs that still lived on farms were used as new stock. Even with this, they remain a rare breed and only about 4000 are alive throughout the world.

The Volpino have been denied AKC registration or stock registration as they are considered to be too much like the American Eskimo Dog. However they are recognized by the FCI, the UKC, the ENCI (Italian National Kennel Club), the North American Volpino Club, the Volpino Italiano Health and Genealogy Club and the Volpino Club of America.

Description

The Kuri is extinct now but it was a small to medium sized dog with a thick set neck. He stood between 25 and 46cm and weighed about 13 to 15 kilograms.

He had thick medium-length rough textured hair, small head, erect ears, short legs and a bushy tail. The color of their weatherproof coats varied and some were black, some white or cream and some were a mix of colors and patterns.

An interesting feature about them is that they didn’t bark but instead they howled. They were good at hunting birds.

Temperament:

The Kuri wasn’t considered the brightest breed, but he would have benefited from some training and socialization as this just makes a dog a better pet in every sense – more obedient and better behaved in all situations.

Some Kuris were friendly and able to bond with their human owners, while others were independent and somewhat aloof. Their size would have allowed them to be kept in the city or the country as they weren’t particularly energetic dogs, not requiring much ground to run around in.

volpino italiano puppy - descriptionThe Volpino is about the same size as the Pomeranian and smaller than the American Eskimo Dog. They are a rare breed and they have a soft, thick coat and they can be red, white or champagne. With the pointed ears and muzzles, they do look like a fox. They have large thick tails curling over their back and they have double coats.

Characteristics

It appears as though some Kuris were kept as pets and that they were able to develop loving relationships with their owners.

We don’t know too much about the extinct Kuri, but scientists are now studying and analyzing the hairs of the dog to find out more about it, and specifically why the Maori dog disappeared some time in the 19th century without a trace.

They will also be analyzing Kuri bones salvaged by archaeologists and which were found on rubbish heaps. These bones can be tested to see whether the diet of the Kuri changed much between the days of Maori settlements and the arrival of the European settlers.

Characteristics

1Children friendliness yes but better with older children than young ones

2.Special talents – loyalty and playfulness – people are his specialty

3.Adaptability very could live anywhere

4.Learning ability high loves to learn, very intelligent

Health Problems

Dental Disease:

Some Kuri dogs scavenged while others were pets and ate well. The lifestyle they led would have determined their health. In those days they would have suffered with dental disease, common in adult dogs. Left untreated, dental disease can lead to dental tartar buildup with gum inflammation and tooth loss.

Dental disease can also lead to other organ diseases. These days brushing your dog’s teeth with canine toothpaste and toothbrush can help to ward off dental disease.

Ear infections:

Those Kuris that weren’t pets, tried to survive scavenging, and their homeless situation could well have led to ear infections – caused from a wax- and dirt buildup within the ear. He would have been frantic trying to scratch his ears. In modern times, if your dog showed signs of an ear infection, you would need to get him to the vet.

Health Problems

volpino italiano puppies - health problemsThe Italian Volpino has better health than most dogs due to so much isolation for so many years. However they are susceptible to some diseases and genetic issues.

• PLL Primary Lens Luxation – Genetic mutation of the eye. Very painful and usually occurs between 4 and 8 years of age. Usually results in euthanasia.

• Patellar Luxation – moving knee cap – can result in lameness and/or arthritis.

  • Cardiac Issues

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

The Kuri will have required regular grooming which means a brushing down twice a week. Brushing would have been useful to prevent loose hairs from shedding with the dog. He would have had to have his ears and eyes checked too to avoid infections. Brushing him would have given his owner the chance to check him over for fleas and ticks too.

Exercise:

As the Kuri wasn’t an overly energetic dog, a walk a day would have kept him content and fit.

Diet:

The Kuri was a dog that essentially formed part of someone else’s diet. Those that managed to escape being a meal for someone no doubt had to scavenge for food. Because they were used to help people catch birds, they themselves were used to catching birds for themselves.

As a small to medium sized dog, if you were to keep such a dog as a pet you would have given him a cup or two of dried kibble a day and tried to vary his diet by including some home-cooked food and raw meat.

Caring for Pet

volpino italiano dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy small meals 3-4 times day don’t overfeed feed small breed food

2.Feeding the adult small meals 2x day don’t overfeed small breed food

3.Points for Good Health general excellent health

4. Games and Exercises

don’t require much Agility, nose work, and rally

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Volpino Italiano vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  3. Volpino Italiano vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Volpino Italiano vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
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  6. Volpino Italiano vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  8. Volpino Italiano vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Volpino Italiano vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Volpino Italiano vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Volpino Italiano vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  14. Volpino Italiano vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
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  25. Volpino Italiano vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Kuri vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Kuri vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Kuri vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Kuri vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Kuri vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Kuri vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Kuri vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Kuri vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Kuri vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Kuri vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Kuri vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Kuri vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Kuri vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Kuri vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Kuri vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Kuri vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Kuri vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Kuri vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Kuri vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Kuri vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Kuri vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Kuri vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Kuri vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Kuri vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Kuri vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison