Volpino Italiano vs Rajapalayam - Breed Comparison

Volpino Italiano vs Rajapalayam - Breed ComparisonRajapalayam is originated from India but Volpino Italiano is originated from Italy. Rajapalayam may grow 45 cm / 18 inches higher than Volpino Italiano. Rajapalayam may weigh 13 kg / 29 pounds more than Volpino Italiano. Rajapalayam may live 4 years less than Volpino Italiano. Both Rajapalayam and Volpino Italiano has almost same litter size. Rajapalayam requires Low Maintenance. But Volpino Italiano requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Toy dog
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India
Italy
Height Male:
65 - 75 cm
25 - 30 inches
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
Height Female:
65 - 75 cm
25 - 30 inches
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
22 - 25 kg
48 - 56 pounds
9 - 12 kg
19 - 27 pounds
Weight Female:
22 - 25 kg
48 - 56 pounds
7 - 10 kg
15 - 23 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 8
4 - 6
Size:
Large
Toy
Other Names:
Poligar Hound
Cane del Quirinale Florentine Spitz Italian Spitz Pom Spitz Volpino
Colors Available:
White
fawn, mostly white in past were black, honey, sable, champagne, red
Coat:
Smooth, short and fine
long and bushy coat
Shedding:
Moderate
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Curious, Energetic, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

rajapalayamThe Rajapalayam dog hails from India, from the small town of Rajapalayam in Tamil Nadu.

Known also as the Poligar Hound, this Indian Sighthound has been the companion of royalty in Southern India.

Though the breed dates back a few hundred years, the developers of the breed brought about an albino dog. This Indian breed dog is almost on the verge of extinction. This is a pity as he is a splendid dog. Breeding centers have been set up to prevent the dog disappearing altogether.

volpino italianoThis Italian bred dog is Spitz-type and very ancient. The Spitz breeds have been around since at least 4000BC. Archeologists have found remains that match the Spitz heritage of fox like heads, curly tails, erect small ears. In Greece in 400BC there were engravings of these dogs. Michelangelo painted the breed as he lived with one. In 1888, the Queen of England – Victoria – brought 6 back to England from Florence.

The Italians have loved the Volpino for centuries. These little dogs that resemble the Pomeranian so much but existed much before them. It was very early in the history of the domesticated dog that the Volpino moved from north to south. The Italians called them Volpino because it means foxy dog. They also called them Lupino which means wolfy dog.

The breed was never seen outside of its home range in Italy until the 1880’s and it is still a rare breed. However since the 1980’s the breeders of the American Eskimo brought some from Italy to the US and claimed they were American Ekimo runts. They interbred the Volpino with the American Eskimo creating the toy and mini Eskimo.

The Volpino was a guard dog alerting the Mastiffs to the presence of intruders. The Mastiff would then respond to the intruder. The Volpino was also a popular companion animal due to their easy temperament and their high intelligence level. However they grew less popular and by 1965 there were only a few registered dogs left. There was an attempt to revive the breed in 1984 when dogs that still lived on farms were used as new stock. Even with this, they remain a rare breed and only about 4000 are alive throughout the world.

The Volpino have been denied AKC registration or stock registration as they are considered to be too much like the American Eskimo Dog. However they are recognized by the FCI, the UKC, the ENCI (Italian National Kennel Club), the North American Volpino Club, the Volpino Italiano Health and Genealogy Club and the Volpino Club of America.

Description

rajapalayam puppy - descriptionThis is a large dog, graceful and elegant standing at between 65–75cm and weighing 22 to 25kg.

This is a hound dog, lean and muscular and will rely on good exercise to keep him in tip top working condition.

He is somewhat heavier than other sighthounds with a deep chest and long straight legs. He is a low maintenance dog with the white coat being short and fine. The ears are floppy ad the tail is slim and long and sometimes held up and curved.

Temperament:

The Rajapalayam has always been used for hunting wild boar, and today he makes a good guard- and watchdog. He needs a lot of space and exercise and isn’t suited to living in small spaces in the city.

He is a loving dog and becomes loyal and devoted towards his owner, being essentially a one-person dog. They tend to be aggressive and aloof with strangers.

Training and socialization will be important for this intelligent dog if you want him to behave around people. He doesn’t particularly get on well with other pets in the home, but training and socialization can change this.

volpino italiano puppy - descriptionThe Volpino is about the same size as the Pomeranian and smaller than the American Eskimo Dog. They are a rare breed and they have a soft, thick coat and they can be red, white or champagne. With the pointed ears and muzzles, they do look like a fox. They have large thick tails curling over their back and they have double coats.

Characteristics

rajapalayam dog - characteristicsA Rajapalayam dog has always been a hunter and this makes him an excellent watchdog, always on the look out for intruders.

The Rajapalyam has always been a dog deeply attached and loyal to his owners.They are good family companions and pets and with so many good characteristics, one hopes that this dog will still be around for a long time.

Characteristics

1Children friendliness yes but better with older children than young ones

2.Special talents – loyalty and playfulness – people are his specialty

3.Adaptability very could live anywhere

4.Learning ability high loves to learn, very intelligent

Health Problems

rajapalayam puppies - health problemsThe Rajapalayam isn’t a fragile dog, and he can live to 10, 11 or 12 years of age. There are always a few things to look out for with him. With white dogs, there is always a high incidence of deafness. Puppies born with blue eyes are often deaf.

Deafness:

White coated dogs, because of the piebald gene, are often affected by deafness. The piebald gene is because of an absence of melanocytes. These are cells which create pigment. When a dog is born without the genes to create melanocyte cells, a white hair coat and sometimes blue eyes are the result.

There are also skin problems associated with these all white dog breeds such as mange and dermatitis. Check him over for ticks and fleas.

Health Problems

volpino italiano puppies - health problemsThe Italian Volpino has better health than most dogs due to so much isolation for so many years. However they are susceptible to some diseases and genetic issues.

• PLL Primary Lens Luxation – Genetic mutation of the eye. Very painful and usually occurs between 4 and 8 years of age. Usually results in euthanasia.

• Patellar Luxation – moving knee cap – can result in lameness and/or arthritis.

  • Cardiac Issues

Caring The Pet

General Grooming:

rajapalayam dogs - caringThe short coat does shed so he will need to be brushed once or twice a week.

You will also need to follow a regular grooming program with this dog, checking inside his ears for infection, checking his eyes for discharge and checking inside his mouth for bad, rotting teeth. Teeth- and gum disease aren’t just about losing a tooth - bad teeth and gums can cause a host of health issues for other body parts like the heart and kidneys.

His toe nails too wll require clipping to prevent splitting and chipping.

Exercise:

Provide your pet with lots of exercise – a walk every day, a run in the park off his leash as well as ball and frisbee games.

Diet:

You can’t ever become lax with giving your pet good food. Good, wholesome food promotes health and longevity.

There are some good commercially manufactured dog foods which are wonderfully convenient – you just want to be sure its the high quality ones full of vitamins and minerals.

Also, provide him with uncomplicated, home-made dog food too. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach, all chopped up and mixed in twice a week with the dry kibble will ensue health and contentment.

Try and add some raw meat in as well. This simple diet plan will be gentle on your pet’s digestive system.

Make sure he always has a bowl of fresh, cool water available to him.

Caring for Pet

volpino italiano dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy small meals 3-4 times day don’t overfeed feed small breed food

2.Feeding the adult small meals 2x day don’t overfeed small breed food

3.Points for Good Health general excellent health

4. Games and Exercises

don’t require much Agility, nose work, and rally

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Volpino Italiano vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  8. Volpino Italiano vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Volpino Italiano vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
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  26. Rajapalayam vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Rajapalayam vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Rajapalayam vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Rajapalayam vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Rajapalayam vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Rajapalayam vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Rajapalayam vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Rajapalayam vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Rajapalayam vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Rajapalayam vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Rajapalayam vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Rajapalayam vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Rajapalayam vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Rajapalayam vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Rajapalayam vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Rajapalayam vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Rajapalayam vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Rajapalayam vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Rajapalayam vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Rajapalayam vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Rajapalayam vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Rajapalayam vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Rajapalayam vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Rajapalayam vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Rajapalayam vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison