Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Black Norwegian Elkhound - Breed Comparison

Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Black Norwegian Elkhound - Breed ComparisonBlack Norwegian Elkhound is originated from Norway but Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) is originated from France. Black Norwegian Elkhound may grow 9 cm / 3 inches shorter than Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type). Black Norwegian Elkhound may weigh 35 kg / 77 pounds lesser than Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type). Both Black Norwegian Elkhound and Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) has same life span. Black Norwegian Elkhound may have less litter size than Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type). Both Black Norwegian Elkhound and Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Sporting dog
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Norway
France
Height Male:
44 - 49 cm
17 - 20 inches
47 - 58 cm
18 - 23 inches
Height Female:
43 - 46 cm
16 - 19 inches
45 - 55 cm
17 - 22 inches
Weight Male:
16 - 20 kg
35 - 45 pounds
35 - 55 kg
77 - 122 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 19 kg
35 - 42 pounds
32 - 52 kg
70 - 115 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
3 - 10
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Norsk Elghund Svart Norsk Elghund Black Black Elkhound Norwegian Moose Dog (black)
French Pointing Dog - Pyrenean Type; Braque Francais, de Petite Taille
Colors Available:
black
mottled brown Chestnut brown, either solid or mixed with white. With or without ticking or roaning or tan markings
Coat:
Dense, short double coat
fine and short
Shedding:
Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Alert, Curious, Intelligent, Loyal, Stubborn
Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

black norwegian elkhoundThe Black Norwegian Elkhound was first bred in Norway in the early part of the 19th century as a smaller version of the Grey Norwegian Elkhound. The Black version is a Spitz and is very seldom seen anywhere in world but Norway. He is designed for the same job that the Grey Norwegian Elkhound performed. The difference is that the Black Norwegian is smaller, easier to see in the snow and ice of Norway and smaller than the Grey. It is a hunter, a herder, a guard dog and a watch dog. Because of the temperatures in Norway it was very important to have a hunting dog that was able to deal with the cold, the snow and the heavy fall rains in Norway and Scandinavia. The Black Norwegian Elkhound is a powerful and prideful dog. Much more so than the grey, he is independent and strongminded. It is highly intelligent and is one of the most ancient of breeds. He is more durable and more quarrelsome than his cousin the Grey Norwegian Elkhound or the more familiar Swedish Elkhound.

Ancestors of the Black date back to the first days human kind went hunting around 4000-5000BC. There have been skeletons of dogs very much like the Black Norwegian Elkhound found that dated back to that time period. They hunted and guarded for the Vikings and pulled sleds as well. They hunted deer, moose, badger, elk, mountain lions, bears, wolves, lynx, rabbit and reindeer. They are trackers who hold their quarry at bay by barking until the hunter can find them. Today they serve as loved family pets and guard dogs. In a National Emergency the leader of Norway can call up all the privately-owned elkhounds of any kind and assign them to work in a variety of sledding duties. Within the FCI, the Black Norwegian Elkhound is classified as a primitive Nordic hunting dog.

braque francais pyrenean typeThe Braque Francais Gascognes and the Braque Francais Pyrenees are two alike dogs that are in reality separate breeds. The Pyrenees is not as rare as his larger brother, Gascognes. Around since the 15th century at least, not mush is really known about their origins. Because the Braque Francais was exported or taken to so many different countries in the 15th-18th centuries, a lot of information regarding the origins of the breeds were lost. There was a major study done in the 19th century that showed the two dogs came from very different blood lines. It is known that in this timeframe there was an acute need for a dog that was better than the current hunting breeds. This dog needed to be able to point, track, retrieve and flush.

With no authenticated story of origin, many myths have grown up in the vacuum. The most common belief is that the Chien d’Oysel, an ancient spaniel breed that was medium sized with brown or white fur and brown markings, is an ancestor of the Braque Francais and local hunting dogs. To make the Gascognes larger and stronger than the Pyrenees, local scent hounds were also crossed with these dogs. The Pyrenees does not have these scent hounds in their background.

Until the late 1800’s, there was only one type and one breed of Braque Francais. But when the breed was no longer the dogs of a nobility, the average hunter needed a smaller dog. Urbanization following the French Revolution added to this trend and the Pyrenees Mountain hunters crossed the Gascognes with smaller scent hounds and pointers. Thus, they created the Braque Francais Pyrenees and each dog became its own breed in 1920.

The Braque Francais breed club, including standards for both breeds was established in 1850 with the standards established in 1880. This acceptance was then followed by registration of both breeds in the International Kennel Club (FCI) and the French Kennel Club. Canada recognizes only the Gascoigne and the United Kennel Club (UKC) of the United States, recognized both. Neither breed has been recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).

The Second World War was brutal to both types of the Braque Francais, but the Pyrenees have surpassed their sister breed and are the only one that has found its way to North America. The importers have started a breeding program in Canada. Later a few were imported to the States. There are currently at least four breeders in North America – 2 in the U.S. and 2 in Canada. It is thought that there are less than 200 Braque Francais Pyrenees living in North America.

Description

black norwegian elkhound puppy - descriptionThe Black Norwegian Elkhound is a short compact Spitz with dark eyes and a curly tail. It is the coat that sets this dog apart. It is an all-weather coat suitable for the cold, the snow and the rain of Norway. Ears are pointed and erect while the head is wedged and broad. His head is almost like that of a wolf. Its body is strong and compact. Its coat is coarse, short and double. He has a broad black nose with a straight bridge and with black lips and dark brown oval eyes. His legs and withers are strong boned and powerful with well padded feet to protect it from the freezing temperatures of Scandinavia.

braque francais pyrenean type puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais breeds are medium sized dogs with the Pyrenean standing 10 centimeters shorter than the Gascogne. They have a, white or chestnut brown coat with brown spots and a brown head. The Pyrenees has a head that is broader and ears that are not as long as the Gascogne. Their muzzle is narrower. He is strong, tall with hanging lips and square muzzles.

Characteristics

black norwegian elkhound dog - characteristicsThis dog was made for families. He loves children and is not a one person dogs. He gets attached to everyone in the family. However, he is smart and stubborn. He loves to join in with whatever the family is doing but he does it to please himself not his owner. He loves, loves, loves to play and has the stamina to do so all day long. He is agile, bold, independent, strong, curious and loyal. His loyalty can be territorial, and he can become protective of his home and his family. This makes him an excellent watchdog until your friends come to visit and he won’t let them in the house. You need a high fence to keep him safe in your own yard and away from strangers and even guests till he gets to know them.He tends to be dominant and aggressive with other dogs. They also have strong hunting instincts.

braque francais pyrenean type dog - characteristicsThis is a sociable, lovable, friendly breed. They are gentle and docile dogs that want only to please you. They like children as well as adults and will never be a guard dog as they are friendly to strangers as well. The Braque Francais Pyrenees is affectionate while being highly skilled hunters. They are prone to severe separation anxiety if left alone for long. They might even have a tendency toward shyness.

Health Problems

black norwegian elkhound puppies - health problemsThe Black Norwegian Elkhound is a strong and hardy dog, though he is susceptible to some of the problems many breeds face. These include issues with luxating patella, optical entropion, hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and Fanconi syndrome. The most serious of these is the Fanconi Syndrome which is an abnormal functioning in the tubules of the kidneys. This can be a life-threatening situation.

braque francais pyrenean type puppies - health problemsThe breed of Braque Francais in both its incarnations is generally a pretty healthy dog. They are prone to several issues including dysplasia of the elbow and hip, aortic stenosis, some eye issues and patellar luxation. The eye issues are around the lids and include ectropion and entropion along with cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). These issues are not avoidable, but the risk can be reduced even more by breeder testing of parents of any litter and then test the litter. Both the OFA and CERF should conduct tests for the dysplasia (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) and eyes (Canine Eye Registration Foundation).

Caring The Pet

black norwegian elkhound dogs - caringThis is an energetic active dog, or she should be. Feed her high nutritious food twice a day. Do not overfeed.

The most potentially troublesome health issue is Fanconi Syndrome. This kidney disorder can impact the of the body’s absorption of electrolytes, water and nutrients. These nutrients include Sodium, Potassium, Glucose, Phosphate, Amino Acids and Phosphate

The Black Norwegian Elkhound loves to play, and they love to work. Exercise is vital, but it must be one of those two things – play or work. Don’t leave him alone to figure it out for himself or you wont like what this intelligent dog decides to do. She needs a large yard, a long walk daily but jogging with you is even better. Make him heel when on leash or he will think he oversees you. These are roaming dogs who will follow a scent anywhere and ignore your commands for her to come to you. They are better off on a leash unless you are in a dog park or a fenced yard.

The Black Norwegian Elkhound is great at all dog athletics, games and sports such as agility, rally obedience, flyball, tracking, herding.

Feeding

braque francais pyrenean type dogs - caringThis breed need a high energy food including raw meat such as chicken, fish, and beef. If feeding kibble, they need about 2.5 cups per day.

Health issues

Prone to inflammation and infections of the ears as they are long and floppy. Clean them regularly. As previously mention eye disorders, joint dysplasia and bloat.

Exercise and games

The Braque Francais Pyrenees is a fairly versatile hunting dog. They can hunt on all types of terrain by trailing, flushing and retrieving. They are quick and move quickly without actually sprinting. This dog needs serious exercise every day. They will walk or jog with you. They will run along side your bike. Whatever you choose to do, do it for an hour a day. Don’t make couch potatoes out of this breed. It will not turn out well if you do. They need a place where they can play off leash as well, such as a large yard or a dog park.

Comparison with other breeds

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  3. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
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  5. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
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  13. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
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  18. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
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  24. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Black Norwegian Elkhound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison