Tahltan Bear Dog vs East Siberian Laika - Breed Comparison

Tahltan Bear Dog vs East Siberian Laika - Breed ComparisonEast Siberian Laika is originated from Russia but Tahltan Bear Dog is originated from Canada. East Siberian Laika may grow 23 cm / 10 inches higher than Tahltan Bear Dog. East Siberian Laika may weigh 15 kg / 34 pounds more than Tahltan Bear Dog. Both East Siberian Laika and Tahltan Bear Dog has almost same life span. East Siberian Laika may have more litter size than Tahltan Bear Dog. East Siberian Laika requires Moderate Maintenance. But Tahltan Bear Dog requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Working dog
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Russia
Canada
Height Male:
55 - 66 cm
21 - 26 inches
36 - 43 cm
14 - 17 inches
Height Female:
55 - 60 cm
21 - 24 inches
36 - 43 cm
14 - 17 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 24 kg
44 - 53 pounds
6 - 9 kg
13 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
19 - 22 kg
41 - 49 pounds
6 - 9 kg
13 - 20 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
3 - 5
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
ESL Vostotchno-Sibirskaia Laika
Chien d'ours de Tahlta
Colors Available:
black, ticked, red and brown of all shades, grey, with light patches (called karamis), patched, Black and tan, white, grizzle
Brown, some white, black
Coat:
long and double
Short to medium length, thick
Shedding:
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

east siberian laikaThe East Siberian Laika Is a Russian dog developed for hunting in Siberia. The breed is a spitz type and good hunting large or small prey. It hunted squirrels and grouse as well as moose, mountain lions and bears. In the cold, snowy Siberia it was also a sled dog. There are four types of Russian Laikas: the West Siberian Laika, the Karelo-Finnish Laika, the East Siberian Laika and the Russo-European Laika.

Dog from the Evenki National Territory, the Lake Baikal region, the Maritime Territory, the Irkutsk Province, and the Amur River basin were the breeding groups from which the East Siberian Laika developed. In 1947 the East Siberian Laika was designated as a separate breed from the other Laikas. All 4 Laikas were registered as separate breeds at the All -Union Cynological Congress. Biologist K.G. Abramov is credited with developing the first standard for the breed.

The breed is recognized by the American Canine Association, Inc (ACA), the Dog Registry of America (DRA) as well as the FCI. They are not recognized by the UKC or the AKC. Only the government breeds the East Siberian Laika in Russia.

tahltan bear dogThe primitive Tahltan Bear Dog comes from Canada. The dog was developed by the Tahltan people to hunt bears, so you can imagine he was a strong, brave dog.

They also had fox-like yaps that confused bears until the hunter could come and kill the bear. These dogs are descended from pariah-type dogs with their diet being birds and fish.

It was in 1988 that the Canadian Post Office honoured the Tahltan Bear Dog by having a picture of it appearing on a stamp.

Some people claim that after the 1960s there are no longer any living descendants while others say that breeding projects were established and that there are still a few of these dogs around today. There are records on the other hand that claim the dog became extinct in the 1970s.

These dogs have been recognized by the American Kennel Club.

Description

east siberian laika puppy - descriptionWithin the East Siberian Laika there are several different types, but two important ones are the Evenki and Irkutsk. Of all the Laikas, the East Siberian is the most diverse in physique and in color. It is a rangy dog, heavy boned and proportionately appears square. It has triangular, erect ears and a tail that curves over his back. The shape of his head can vary within the regions and the types.

tahltan bear dog puppy - descriptionNot like a bear, but more foxy in appearance or even more like a husky, the Tahltan Bear dog is medium sized, standing at between 36 – 43cm in height and weighing between 6 – 9 kg.

It is believed that they were similar to spitz and pariah type dogs, and were athletic. The short to medium length coat of the dog was mainly black or brown with some white.

He had fairly large pointed, erect ears and also a fairly pointed muzzle. The tail was interesting and was short and furry and always carried erect.

Temperament:

The Tahltan Bear Dog is fearless, not being deterred when meeting large bear. It's why the dog has been valued by hunters – their bravery and fearlessness.

They’re great family dogs too and will get on well with children. He is intelligent and easy to train if you want to give him training and socialization.

Characteristics

east siberian laika dog - characteristicsThe East Siberian Laika is bred to hunt and hunt large prey as well as small. For this reason, he usually doesn’t get along well with other dogs or other large predators. Other wise he is a calm; well-mannered dog and he can be a very good watch dog. They are very trainable and make great companion dogs.

The East Siberian Laika is the calmest and quietest of the four Russian Laikas. They are very affectionate and loyal to their families. They love to walk, jog, hike, run or camp with their family.

tahltan bear dog dog - characteristicsBecause some claim that this dog is extinct, there are only a few accounts of what he is actually like.

Even though they were hunting dogs, they were devoted pets and companions of the people of the Yukon.

If these dogs are still to be found today, you will find them to be easy going, protective, loyal, intelligent, playful, alert, watchful and energetic. Just don’t allow them to get too hot as they prefer cooler climates.

Health Problems

east siberian laika puppies - health problemsBesides injures related to hunting, the East Siberian Laika is prone to several other conditions including dysplasia and:

  1. Monorcidism
  2. Occasionally seen in puppies where they have only one testicle.
  3. Umbilica Hernia

The contents of the dog’s abdomen come through the abdominal wall at the umbilicas. They are surgically repaired.

tahltan bear dog puppies - health problemsHealthy dogs are unlikely to pick up any of the many common dog illnesses there are. There are many – cancer, diabetes, bloat, hip dysplasia, ear infections, dental disease and many more.

Kennel Cough:

This is a contagious and infectious disease known as canine tracheobronchitis and which is transmitted through the air. Treatment is usually administered as a nasal spray, but your dog will need to get to the vet because of his dry, honking cough and lack of appetite.

Rabies:

This is a viral disease which in most instances is fatal. It is mostly transmitted when an animal that carries the disease bites the dog. Your dog develops behavior which is totally uncharacteristic of him. He'll also froth at the mouth and become aggressive. Death is nearly always guaranteed.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

east siberian laika dogs - caringThis is an active, working dog and should be fed accordingly. Probably 1.5-2 cups of high quality dry dog food, two times a day.

Health issues

The East Siberian Laika is an ancient breed and fairly healthy though prone to dysplasia:

Hip Dysplasia

The hip socket is not formed correctly, and the bone cannot fit properly causing lameness and/or arthritis.

Elbow Dysplasia

Primary lesions and cartilage surrounding the elbow join and resulting in osteopathic injuries.

Exercise and games

Again, this is a working dog. They need at least a half hour of moderate/vigorous exercise every day. A fenced in ran is a plus. You will also need to play with him to keep him from getting bored. Catch, flyball, or agility would all suit this breed well.

Grooming:

tahltan bear dog dogs - caringThis double coated hunting dog’s thick coarse coat will require brushing at least twice a week to free the dog of loose hair. He is regarded as a low mainenance dog.

During brushing, you would check inside his ears and make sure there are no signs of redness. Eyes of the dog should be bright, eager and free of discharge.Always keep the nails of the dog trimmed.

If you keep your pet outside for any lengths of time it is imperative that this dog has shade to lie down in as he doesn’t do well in too much heat.

Exercise:

Because he is a hunting dog, he is used to being outdoors and being active. He wont be content to lie around inactive for too long. He’ll want at least a walk every day and some ball games.

Diet:

A pet dog can’t choose his own food so they depend on us to make the right choices for them. It’s always convenient to have a packet of commercially manufactured dog food available, but who knows if this dog, which some claim is extinct, ever ate commercially manufactured food.

If he did, you would want to mix it every now and again with home made food - boiled chicken, sweet potatoes, brown rice or pasta, carrots and spinach. This food could be chopped up and added to the dog’s kibble.

Ensure that a constant supply of fresh, cool water is available to him.

Comparison with other breeds

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  26. Tahltan Bear Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Tahltan Bear Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
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  29. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Tahltan Bear Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Tahltan Bear Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Tahltan Bear Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Tahltan Bear Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Tahltan Bear Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison