Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed Comparison

Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed ComparisonBoth Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) and Petit Gascon Saintongeois are originated from France. Both Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) and Petit Gascon Saintongeois are having almost same height. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) may weigh 28 kg / 62 pounds more than Petit Gascon Saintongeois. Both Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) and Petit Gascon Saintongeois has same life span. Both Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) and Petit Gascon Saintongeois has almost same litter size. Both Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) and Petit Gascon Saintongeois requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Hound dog
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France
France
Height Male:
47 - 58 cm
18 - 23 inches
56 - 62 cm
22 - 25 inches
Height Female:
45 - 55 cm
17 - 22 inches
56 - 62 cm
22 - 25 inches
Weight Male:
35 - 55 kg
77 - 122 pounds
23 - 27 kg
50 - 60 pounds
Weight Female:
32 - 52 kg
70 - 115 pounds
23 - 27 kg
50 - 60 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 10
4 - 8
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
French Pointing Dog - Pyrenean Type; Braque Francais, de Petite Taille
Virelade Hound
Colors Available:
mottled brown Chestnut brown, either solid or mixed with white. With or without ticking or roaning or tan markings
White with black patches or speckles
Coat:
fine and short
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

braque francais pyrenean typeThe Braque Francais Gascognes and the Braque Francais Pyrenees are two alike dogs that are in reality separate breeds. The Pyrenees is not as rare as his larger brother, Gascognes. Around since the 15th century at least, not mush is really known about their origins. Because the Braque Francais was exported or taken to so many different countries in the 15th-18th centuries, a lot of information regarding the origins of the breeds were lost. There was a major study done in the 19th century that showed the two dogs came from very different blood lines. It is known that in this timeframe there was an acute need for a dog that was better than the current hunting breeds. This dog needed to be able to point, track, retrieve and flush.

With no authenticated story of origin, many myths have grown up in the vacuum. The most common belief is that the Chien d’Oysel, an ancient spaniel breed that was medium sized with brown or white fur and brown markings, is an ancestor of the Braque Francais and local hunting dogs. To make the Gascognes larger and stronger than the Pyrenees, local scent hounds were also crossed with these dogs. The Pyrenees does not have these scent hounds in their background.

Until the late 1800’s, there was only one type and one breed of Braque Francais. But when the breed was no longer the dogs of a nobility, the average hunter needed a smaller dog. Urbanization following the French Revolution added to this trend and the Pyrenees Mountain hunters crossed the Gascognes with smaller scent hounds and pointers. Thus, they created the Braque Francais Pyrenees and each dog became its own breed in 1920.

The Braque Francais breed club, including standards for both breeds was established in 1850 with the standards established in 1880. This acceptance was then followed by registration of both breeds in the International Kennel Club (FCI) and the French Kennel Club. Canada recognizes only the Gascoigne and the United Kennel Club (UKC) of the United States, recognized both. Neither breed has been recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).

The Second World War was brutal to both types of the Braque Francais, but the Pyrenees have surpassed their sister breed and are the only one that has found its way to North America. The importers have started a breeding program in Canada. Later a few were imported to the States. There are currently at least four breeders in North America – 2 in the U.S. and 2 in Canada. It is thought that there are less than 200 Braque Francais Pyrenees living in North America.

petit gascon saintongeoisThe Petit Gascon Saintongeois comes from- and is in fact a smaller version of the Grand Gascon Saintongeois. The dog has been used for hunting. Hunters wanted a smaller dog and these were the Petit Gascon Saintongeois.

There was a time when the numbers of these dogs became less and their numbers were restored by Baron Virelade in the 19th century. It is where this dog gets his nickname from.

The Petit Gascon-Saintongeois was recognized by the United Kennel Club on January 1, 1993.

Description

braque francais pyrenean type puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais breeds are medium sized dogs with the Pyrenean standing 10 centimeters shorter than the Gascogne. They have a, white or chestnut brown coat with brown spots and a brown head. The Pyrenees has a head that is broader and ears that are not as long as the Gascogne. Their muzzle is narrower. He is strong, tall with hanging lips and square muzzles.

petit gascon saintongeois puppy - descriptionThe Petit Gascon Saintongeois is a smaller version of the Grand Gascon Saintongeois but he is still muscled and lean and looked upon as being a large, robust dog.

His coat is short and dense and is white with black patches and some speckles. You'll find that there are nearly always black patches found on either side of the head, surrounding the eyes and covering the ears. The ears are essentially black, although there is also some tan coloring.

The ears are floppy, the tail long and saber-shaped.The Petit Gascon Saintongeois is a well proportioned dog standing at between 56 to 62cm in height and weighing 23 to 27kg.

Temperament:

The Petit Gascon Saintongeois is a friendly, good-natured pet, being loyal and loving with his human family and being a good playmate to children. He is also intelligent and amicable and will be easily trained and socialized.

Characteristics

braque francais pyrenean type dog - characteristicsThis is a sociable, lovable, friendly breed. They are gentle and docile dogs that want only to please you. They like children as well as adults and will never be a guard dog as they are friendly to strangers as well. The Braque Francais Pyrenees is affectionate while being highly skilled hunters. They are prone to severe separation anxiety if left alone for long. They might even have a tendency toward shyness.

petit gascon saintongeois dog - characteristicsYour gentle, calm, amicable Petit Gascon-Saintongeois is such an excellent hunting dog, but he doesn’t let that get in the way of him being a wonderful family pet as well.

His friendly, good natured, docile temperament makes this particular breed a superb choice as he gets on so well with children too if they themselves have been taught to be kind to animals and to respect them.

He is intelligent too and easy to train, and he is attractive to look at as a bonus. This all makes him the kind of pet and companion that everyone could benefit from.

Health Problems

braque francais pyrenean type puppies - health problemsThe breed of Braque Francais in both its incarnations is generally a pretty healthy dog. They are prone to several issues including dysplasia of the elbow and hip, aortic stenosis, some eye issues and patellar luxation. The eye issues are around the lids and include ectropion and entropion along with cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). These issues are not avoidable, but the risk can be reduced even more by breeder testing of parents of any litter and then test the litter. Both the OFA and CERF should conduct tests for the dysplasia (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) and eyes (Canine Eye Registration Foundation).

petit gascon saintongeois puppies - health problemsThe Petit Gascon-Saintongeois has no documented breed related health problems. As previously mentioned, with his long ears, check out the inside of his ears regularly for ear infections.

Parasites:

Ticks fleas and worms are a curse. Worms particularly are terrible internal parasites and in fact some worms can even be fatal in puppies. Some of the signs your dogs may have worms include weight loss, a dull, dry, thinning coat, no loger interested in food, diarrhea and vomiting. The best way to respond to your pet’s worm issues is to get him to the vet.

Bloat or Swollen Stomach:

This problem is looked upon as a medical emergency. Gastric dilatation and volvulus, if left, can kill your dog. It’s when gas is trapped in the stomach which has twisted, blocking off the stomach’s blood supply.

Deep chested dogs, feeding your dog just one meal a day so that he gobbles it up too quickly, and older, obese dogs are more prone to bloat. Your dog will require immediate veterinary intervention.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

braque francais pyrenean type dogs - caringThis breed need a high energy food including raw meat such as chicken, fish, and beef. If feeding kibble, they need about 2.5 cups per day.

Health issues

Prone to inflammation and infections of the ears as they are long and floppy. Clean them regularly. As previously mention eye disorders, joint dysplasia and bloat.

Exercise and games

The Braque Francais Pyrenees is a fairly versatile hunting dog. They can hunt on all types of terrain by trailing, flushing and retrieving. They are quick and move quickly without actually sprinting. This dog needs serious exercise every day. They will walk or jog with you. They will run along side your bike. Whatever you choose to do, do it for an hour a day. Don’t make couch potatoes out of this breed. It will not turn out well if you do. They need a place where they can play off leash as well, such as a large yard or a dog park.

petit gascon saintongeois dogs - caringThe Gascon Saintongeois is looked upon as being a fairly low maintenance breed. That is because the coat is short and smooth, although the coat does become thicker in the Winter time. He sheds so you will want to brush his coat at least twice a week.

With his long floppy ears, during your brushing session, check inside his ears as dampness, wax and debris can become the ideal breeding spot for bacteria, and ear infections can be the result. Check for redness and possible discharge.

Check his eyes that they are clear and bright.

While brushing him, check for any new, unusual lumps.

Keep his nails well trimmed.

Provide him with a nice warm, dry spot to sleep.

When he’s oudoors, make sure that he has both sun and shade and that his waterbowl is always available.

Make sure that at the first signs of illness you get your pet to the vet.

Feed him only the best quality kibble there is. Occasionally give him some home-made food. Keep this food simple and nutritious. You can’t go wrong with boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach. You can chop this up and add it to his kibble. Sometimes it can benefit your pet to include some raw meat as well.

If only pet owners would realize that their pets don’t want all those spicy, exotic people foods. They just give a dog a stomach ache and eventually shorten his life. Make sure he always has access to a bowl of cool, fresh water.

Comparison with other breeds

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  6. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  8. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  25. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  28. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
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  50. Petit Gascon Saintongeois vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison