Hungarian Hound vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison

Hungarian Hound vs Estonian Hound - Breed ComparisonEstonian Hound is originated from Estonia but Hungarian Hound is originated from Hungary. Estonian Hound may grow 13 cm / 5 inches shorter than Hungarian Hound. Estonian Hound may weigh 7 kg / 15 pounds lesser than Hungarian Hound. Estonian Hound may live 3 years more than Hungarian Hound. Both Estonian Hound and Hungarian Hound has same litter size. Estonian Hound requires Moderate Maintenance. But Hungarian Hound requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Hound dog
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Estonia
Hungary
Height Male:
42 - 52 cm
16 - 21 inches
55 - 65 cm
21 - 26 inches
Height Female:
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
52 - 62 cm
20 - 25 inches
Weight Male:
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
25 - 27 kg
55 - 60 pounds
Weight Female:
13 - 19 kg
28 - 42 pounds
21 - 24 kg
46 - 53 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
6 - 8
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Estonian Scenthound, Gontchaja Estonskaja
Transylvanian Hound Erdelyi Kopo, Copoi Ardelenesc, Ungarische Bracke, Transylvanian Bloodhound, or Transylvania Scenthound
Colors Available:
tan with black patches or blackish brown with red patches
black with tan markings
Coat:
short, rough coat
dense, coarse double coat
Shedding:
Constant
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal
Courageous, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Protective, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

estonian houndIn 1947, the Estonian Hound was developed and remains today the only pure breed ever developed in Estonia. At that time the national economic minister of the Soviet Union declared that every country in the USSR must have a national dog breed. Thus, the Estonian Hound and the Estonian Kennel Union were born. The Kennel Union is currently seeking breed recognition from the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale.

The Estonian Hound came from breeding local Estonian hunting dogs with several different breeds of foreign dogs. The Soviet decree also established that hunting dogs had to be no more than 17 inches high. This result in a hunting dog with great agility and drive that is extremely popular in now inependent Estonia. It is the national dog.

hungarian houndThe Hungarian Hound, also known as the Transylvanian Hound, originated in ancient Hungary as a hunting dog. At the time there were Asian Hounds that traveled with Hungarian Magyar tribes into Transylvania. As early as the 9th century it is believed that these Hungarian dogs were crossed with Celtic Hounds and local dogs. The result is the Hungarian Hound. These dogs were incredibly popular throughout Transylvania.

This scent hound almost became extinct but was saved by intense breeding during the latter part of the 21st century. They developed two kinds, short and tall, for different types of hunting. The tall dogs hunted boar, bison, lynx and bear. The short dogs hunted hare, fox and chamois.

Only the tall dogs exist today. Some Hungarians raided parts of Europe and took the dogs with them. There was then a crossing breeding with Polish dogs. The tall dogs exist today in Hungary and Romania. The Hungarian Kennel Club recognized the breed and the United Kennel Club (UKC) from the United States recognizes them. No major clubs such as the AKC (American Kennel Club) or the British Clubs. The breed was accepted into the AKC Foundation Stock Service Program

Description

estonian hound puppy - descriptionThe Estonian Hound is a strong, muscular body of medium size, with well-developed muscles and strong bones. It has a straight muzzle and skull with defined eyebrows and long drop ears. They have black noses and dark eyes. Their back is wide and straight, and their chest is deep and wide. They have skin that is tight with no wrinkles or folds anywhere.

The Estonian Hound is double coated, but the undercoat is not well developed. The top coat is rough, short and shiny. The tail has a thick covering of hair. The color is usually white with red patches, black or brown patches or yellow patches.

hungarian hound puppy - descriptionThe Hungarian Hound is a medium sized dog, a scent hound with the same characteristics of the type of hunting hounds found in Mid-Europe. The breed is a hardy one with a long head slightly domed skull. The muzzle is short, and the jaws are strong. The lips are black, and the ears are round and hang. Their eyes are shaped like almonds and dark brown. The breed has large paws with cushioned pads and strong toes.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

estonian hound dog - characteristicsThe Estonian Hound is a happy dog and loves to play with children. He was bred to hunt though and he can get fixated on a scent and knock over a small child.

Special talents

He is a hunting dog with great agility and drive.

Adaptability

He has had to be adaptable through his short history and is now more a companion than a hunting dog. He can live in the city or country.

Learning ability

He is intelligent and trainable. He is lively and energetic and the challenge might be keeping his attention long enough to train.

Children friendliness

hungarian hound dog - characteristicsChildren friendliness – This breed is very friendly with children.

Special talents

Special talents - Hunting independently and at a distance from the hunter.

Adaptability

Adaptability – Not an apartment dog. They need space and land.

Learning ability

Learning ability – They are very independent and intelligent.

Health Problems

estonian hound puppies - health problemsWith such a young breed there have not been any studies done on their health or genetic issues. It seems the breed is fairly healthy but there is too little information to really say. Being confined to Estonia there has been little commercial or backyard breeding. He is less likely than most pure breeds to have genetic issues.

It is likely that dogs of his type are at risk for:

Bloat – distended or twisted stomach

Caused by excessive exercise before or after having eaten a large meal. It is suggested that you feed your English Setter twice a day, smaller meals and not right before or after strenuous exercise.

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Leads to lameness and arthritis
  3. Allergies skin/food
  4. See vet if issues arise
  5. Respiratory allergies - It would be very important to see vet if any breathing issues arise
  6. Joint dysplasia - This could be elbow or hip and can lead to lameness or arthritis

hungarian hound puppies - health problemsEven though this is an ancient breed they do face certain medical issues such as:

  • Hip and elbow Dysplasia – can cause lameness or arthritis.
  • Cancer – can be fatal.
  • Entropian – The eyelid folds forward and can injure the eye.
  • Bloat – Distension and twisting of digestive organ can cause immediate death.
  • Hypothyroidism – medication can control this.
  • Ectropia – The eyelids fold outward and can injure the eye.
  • Sensitivity to anesthesia – must be careful if have surgery and for teeth cleaning.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

estonian hound dogs - caringFeed a high quality dry food made for puppies. Feed ¼ to ½ cup per day in 2-3 meals for the first six months.

Feed 1 to 2 cups in two meals from 6 months to a year or so.

Feeding the adult.

Feed about 2 to 3 cups in two meals.

Points for Good Health

As previously mentioned this seems to be a fairly healthy breed.

Be careful not to feed a large meal before or after exercise due to possibility of bloat.

Check their ears and clean them periodically.

Games and Exercises

The Estonian Hound is a hunting dog and needs a good deal of exercise – at least an hour and a half every day or a long walk if not used for hunting. He is a working dog with a lot of energy and stamina. Don’t let him off leash though or he will follow his nose and take off. He is usually calm and quiet indoors if he gets enough physical and mental stimulation outdoors. He can be destructive and loud, nervous and hyper if he doesn’t. They enjoy Frisbee, agility, tracking and of course hunting.

Feeding the puppy

hungarian hound dogs - caringFeeding the puppy – 1-3 cups of high quality food served in 3-5 meals per day.

Feeding the adult

Feeding the adult – 3-5 cups of high quality food served in 2-3 meals a day.

Points for Good Health

Points for Good Health – generally healthy

Games and Exercises

Games and Exercises – The Hungarian Hound is a hunting dog and therefore accustomed to and bred for a high level of exercise. Their instinct for hunting is really strong so make sure you do not let them off leash outside of a contained area. They excel at tracking, field trials, lure chasing, and fly ball.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Estonian Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Estonian Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Estonian Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Estonian Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Estonian Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Estonian Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Estonian Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Estonian Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Estonian Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Estonian Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Estonian Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Estonian Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Estonian Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Estonian Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Estonian Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Estonian Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Estonian Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Estonian Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Estonian Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Estonian Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Estonian Hound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Estonian Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Estonian Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Estonian Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Estonian Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Hungarian Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Hungarian Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Hungarian Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Hungarian Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Hungarian Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Hungarian Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Hungarian Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Hungarian Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Hungarian Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Hungarian Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Hungarian Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Hungarian Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Hungarian Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Hungarian Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Hungarian Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Hungarian Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Hungarian Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Hungarian Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Hungarian Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Hungarian Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Hungarian Hound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Hungarian Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Hungarian Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Hungarian Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Hungarian Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison