Sealyham Terrier vs Havanese - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Sealyham Terrier vs Havanese - Breed ComparisonHavanese is originated from Cuba but Sealyham Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Both Havanese and Sealyham Terrier are having almost same height. Both Havanese and Sealyham Terrier are having almost same weight. Both Havanese and Sealyham Terrier has almost same life span. Havanese may have more litter size than Sealyham Terrier. Havanese requires High Maintenance. But Sealyham Terrier requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Terrier dog
undefined
Cuba
United Kingdom
Height Male:
23 - 27 cm
9 - 11 inches
27 - 30 cm
10 - 12 inches
Height Female:
21 - 25 cm
8 - 10 inches
27 - 30 cm
10 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 6 kg
6 - 14 pounds
8 - 9 kg
17 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
8 - 9 kg
17 - 20 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 9
3 - 6
Size:
Toy
Small
Other Names:
Havanese Cuban Bichon Bichón Havanés Havaneser Havanezer Bichon Habanero
Sealy
Colors Available:
colors all colors
fawn, White
Coat:
coat type soft and curly
Long and wiry
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Friendly, Intelligent, Outgoing, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

havaneseThe only breed of dog that is native to Cuba is the Havanese. These little dogs are great companion animals. Sociable and happy, they are very popular in the United States with urbanites. These happy little pups are a Bichon type of dog which was developed from the “Little White Dog of Havana” or the Blanquito de la Habana which is now extinct.

The Blanquito de la Habana was itself developed from another extinct breed the Bichon Tenerife. Then the Blanquito was bred with the other Bichons and poodles in developing the Havanese. It is believed that some of the first people to settle in Cuba were from Tenerife, an island close to Cuba. In the early part of the sixteenth century, little white dogs were brought to Cuba with these settlers. This dog of Tenerife is believed to be the ancestor of all Bichon breeds.

At that time trade with Cuba was highly restricted by the Spanish and so these dogs developed without any crossing from other breeds from outside the country. They grew to be able to stand hot temperatures and they grew a very unique coat – almost like silk. Their coat is soft and light, while insulating them from the tropical environment.

At this time Cuba was the place to be for Europeans aristocrats on vacation. Unlike the British colonies, Cuba had theatres, operas and palacious. When going back to Europe, many took this little white dog with them to France, Spain and England. The Dog of Havannah was a favorite on European soil as well. Many of these dogs taken to Europe were fawn or parti instead of white. Meanwhile back in Cuba, the bourgeoisie were replacing the aristocracy who themselves would soon be replaced by the Revolution.

During the days of the bourgeoisie, the Havanese became very popular household pets. The breed has been a family pet for the last 150 years. At the same time the breed was very trendy in Europe with Charles Dickens and Queen Victoria owning several. They were by now familiar participants in Europe’s dog shows. Finally, with the Revolution, the bourgeoisie left the country in droves with their little white dogs. A genetic pool was then formed in the US. Gene pool from 11 dogs. All the Havanese in the world are descended from those 11 dogs with the exception of the dogs isolated in Cuba and the US. Today the Havanese is one of the most popular and fastest growing breeds in the world.

sealyham terrierThe Sealyham Terrier is a rare dog breed originating in Wales. The dog was developed in the 19th century by Captain John Edwardes at Sealyham House. The Sealy has been associated with members of the British Royal Family, but its numbers declined to such an extent that it was listed as a vulnerable native breed by the Kennel Club.

The Sealyham Terrier club was created in 1908 and the dog breed was officially recognised by the Kennel Club in 1911. This dog is now recognized by all the major kennel clubs. The American Sealyham Terrier Club was founded in 1913.

Description

havanese puppy - descriptionThe Havanese is a sturdy little dog, a member of the toy group. They weigh no more than 16 pounds (7.3kg) and his body is longer than it is tall. The breed has a unique topline that is not level, but it is straight. His front legs are longer than his hind legs producing the lively gait everyone is used to seeing with a Havanese. With a full muzzle that tapers to the nose, the Havanese does not seem to be short. The skull’s length is the same as the muzzle’s. The head of the Havanese is round in the back and flat in the front.

They have a deep chest, almond shaped eyes that are dark brown and their ears are about halfway down the nose. The long ears hang down the side od the face. They have a long plumed tail that is held high and upward. The standard for the breed and now the laws of the United Kingdom state that there can be no docking of the tail.

sealyham terrier puppy - descriptionThe Sealyham is a dog that stands low to the ground and its height shouldn’t exceed 27 - 30cm and weight should be about 8 - 9kg.

The double coat is considered non-shedding and is wiry and weather resistant. It is nearly always white but can be fawn. They’ve got big heads with dark, deep set eyes. The ears are semi-erect, semi-floppy and the tail is usually docked.

Temperament:

Affectionately referred to as Sealy, there aren't too many of these little dogs left. At one time, they were a very popular terrier breed, but today they are uncommon – almost endangered.

He’s a social dog with his human family but tends to be reserved around strangers. He also tends to be just a little bit more mellow than some of the more rowdier terrier breeds.

He gets on well with other dogs in the home as well as with children. He is an intelligent little dog but is inclined to be stubborn so you have to show him both firmness and kindness and also think about obedience training for him.

He’s amicable and adjusts well to life in the city or the countryside.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

havanese dog - characteristicsHavanese are highly intelligent and eager to please, and they are easily trained so long as you use only positive methods. This can be a sensitive breed, so care must be taken to not scold them harshly. Socialization from an early age is very important. Expose them calmly to a wide variety of new places and new people, always ensuring that the experiences are positive and not intimidating. Gentle, patient training will result in a wonderful companion dog. They are affectionate with people and get along with other nonaggressive pets.

Special talents

The Havanese is the consummate lap dog. Over time they have become the lovable family companion.

Adaptability

The breed is pretty adaptable being able to live as a companion animal in almost any setting. Just don’t expect your Havanese to go hiking or romp with you on 40 acres in the country.

Learning

They are intelligent, love to learn but can be a little stubborn. Train them early as they like their habits and its much harder to train an older Havanese.

sealyham terrier dog - characteristicsThe Sealyham Terrier is such a robust little dog with a distinctive look.

He can be stubborn but he loves his human family and is sociable and amicable with them, slotting in to their way of life. He can be a couch potato or an active outdoor dog – whatever is required of him and he makes and excellent, loving family pet and companion.

Health Problems

havanese puppies - health problemsA very healthy breed, the Havanese doesn’t have a lot of health issues, but they are not immune to the problems of small breed dogs. The issues they do have are:

  1. Luxating Patella – can result in arthritis or lameness
  2. Liver Disease – could be fatal
  3. Heart Disease – could be fatal
  4. Cataracts – can be discomforting by will not cause total blindness
  5. Retinal Dysplasia – this eye disease is more serious than the cataracts but is also non-progressive and is caused by a viral infection.
  6. Hip Dysplasia – causes lameness and arthritis -most small dogs are susceptible to this

sealyham terrier puppies - health problemsThis is a hardy dog breed and you don’t hear of many health problems associated with him. It seems as though you might have to watch out for an eye condition known as lens luxation. It's an eye condition with dogs where the lens slips out of position because of weakening of the fibers that hold it in place.

There is a lack of fluid in the eye causing optic nerve damage and this can lead to blindness.

Retinal Dysplasia is another eye problem . This is a developmental malformation of the retina that the dog is born with. Symptoms in dogs are a reluctance to jump off things such as the bed or he may even bump into things.

Atopic Dermatitis is something the Sealyham is more prone to. Its an allergic skin disease which drives a dog mad with its itchiness. Your pet will certainly need treatment from the vet to relieve it.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

havanese dogs - caringFeed 3 to 4 times per day a high quality dry puppy food for toy or small dogs. Feed ¼ to ½ cup each time.

Feeding the adult

Remember these are small dogs and don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality dry food for small or toy dogs. Feed twice a day at about ½ cup each time.

Points for Good Health

The breed is generally very healthy.

Games and Exercises

This breed is not an overly active dog, but he does need some exercise. A nice walk once a day or a backyard to play in. They play inside as well as out. Don’t over exercise the Havanese. They do well in obedience and confirmation more so than agility or fly ball

sealyham terrier dogs - caringProvide your Sealy with his own warm, dry bed.

Brush the long, weather-resistant coat at least twice a week. Hand-stripping of the coat will maintain the wiry, hard texture, but because this method can be quite a laborious process, many Sealy owners rather have their dog professionally clipped.

Check inside his mouth for bad teeth as well as inside the ears for signs of infection. His eyes should also be clear and free of discharge.

His nails will also need to be trimmed.

The Sealyham doesn’t require a lot of exercise but he must at least be given a walk every day.

Ensure the vaccines are up to date. They start when your pet is just a puppy. Remember to get your dog to the vet when you suspect that he is ill.

Feed your Sealyham with good food. Make sure you’re feeding your pet a high quality food as this promotes health and longevity. Provide your Santal Hound with top quality food to ensure his health.

Always choose the quality commercially manufactured foods on the market – those that have natural, good ingredients in them. Try to include some home-made food for him which can be simply mixed into the dry kibble twice a week.

There is no need to offer your dog a host of different foods. Dogs want simplicity and consistency. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots is super tasty and nutritious. If you can, also try and include a little bit of raw meat to his diet occasionally as this can go towards ensuring he doesn’t get skin diseases.

Make sure that a constant supply of fresh, cool water is available to your dog.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Sealyham Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Sealyham Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Sealyham Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Sealyham Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Sealyham Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Sealyham Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Sealyham Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Sealyham Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Sealyham Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Sealyham Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Sealyham Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Sealyham Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Sealyham Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Sealyham Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Sealyham Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Sealyham Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Sealyham Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Sealyham Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Sealyham Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Sealyham Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Sealyham Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Sealyham Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Sealyham Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Sealyham Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Sealyham Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Havanese vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Havanese vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Havanese vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Havanese vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Havanese vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Havanese vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Havanese vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Havanese vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Havanese vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Havanese vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Havanese vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Havanese vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Havanese vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Havanese vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Havanese vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Havanese vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Havanese vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Havanese vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Havanese vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Havanese vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Havanese vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Havanese vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Havanese vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Havanese vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Havanese vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison