Bulgarian Shepherd vs Barbet - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Bulgarian Shepherd vs Barbet - Breed ComparisonBarbet is originated from France but Bulgarian Shepherd is originated from Bulgaria. Barbet may grow 9 cm / 3 inches shorter than Bulgarian Shepherd. Barbet may weigh 29 kg / 63 pounds lesser than Bulgarian Shepherd. Barbet may live 42 years less than Bulgarian Shepherd. Barbet may have less litter size than Bulgarian Shepherd. Both Barbet and Bulgarian Shepherd requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Working dog
undefined
France
Bulgaria
Height Male:
57 - 66 cm
22 - 26 inches
65 - 75 cm
25 - 30 inches
Height Female:
52 - 62 cm
20 - 25 inches
63 - 72 cm
24 - 29 inches
Weight Male:
17 - 28 kg
37 - 62 pounds
45 - 57 kg
99 - 126 pounds
Weight Female:
14 - 28 kg
30 - 62 pounds
40 - 52 kg
88 - 115 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 15 Years
45 - 57 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
5 - 10
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
French Water Dog
Karakachan Shepherd Dog, Karakachan
Colors Available:
brown, grey, white, fawn or black
BlackWhiteTricolor
Coat:
longish, dense and curly
Single
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Alert, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

barbetThe Barbet is an ancient European waterdog, with the first references to it coming way back from 1387. This breed is thought to serve as a common ancestor for several other waterdogs, and these include the poodle. The breed was used to retrieve water fowl from water, and today it is used as a gundog and as a companion.

The name ‘Barbet’ comes from the French word for beard, which is ‘barbe’. The Kennel Club has announced that this dog is to be described as being in a class of its own, and it has become the 220th pedigree breed.

bulgarian shepherdThe Bulgarian Shepard Dog comes from the ancient line of Molossers of Central Asia and Tibet, and the shepherds of the Balkans, Turkey and Caucasus. Among the oldest and most valued of the working dogs of Europe, the Bulgarian Shepherd breed was created by mixing the Balkan breeds with the dogs from Central Asia by the proto-Bulgarians around the 7th century. The Karakachanskoto Kuche was introduced to Bulgaria and accepted by the sheep herders. Mixing this breed in with the Balkan and Central Asian mix developed the Bulgarian Shepherd we know today. In the long run the original Karakachanskoto Kuche became extinct, replaced entirely by the Bulgarian Shepherd even in places where the new breed is still called by the Kuche name. Although the breeds are not the same, most of the dog world does not know the difference.

In Bulgaria however the Karakachan is a national treasure and the history of the breed runs deep. One Kuche could run up to 1200 animals and hundreds were used by the herdsmen in the mountains of Bulgaria. There were many regional types of Bulgarian Shepherds with very little difference between those types. These dogs were so prized by the shepherds that the dogs ate first before the people. The dogs however ate a vegetarian diet of milk, wheat, water and oats. The Bulgarian Shepherd lives a long life of often over 20 years. The Bulgarian Army made good use of these dogs early in the 20th century.

Following World War II, the wolves were close to extinction and property in Bulgaria was nationalized. There was no longer a need for a large force of working dogs. The Communist government exterminated large numbers of sheep dogs including the Bulgarian Shepherd. Only those species on government owned farms and in remote regions survived. When the government farms were disbanded in the early 20th century, these dogs were exterminated as well. Only those in the mountains survived. Commercial breeding of the Bulgarian Shepherd in the end of the century has resulted in controversy as other breeds came into the breeding program.

Use of breeds such as Sarplaninacs, Caucasian Ovcharkas, St. Bernards, Central Asian Ovcharkas and Bosnian Tornjaks in these programs resulted in Bulgarian Shepherd or Karakachans that were a lot different from the original breed. There is therefore some concern about the future of the breed in Bulgaria, yet they received official Bulgarian national recognition in 2000. Today’s Bulgarian Shepherd is a guard dog for both property and livestock.

The official standard for the breed came about in 1991 and in 2005 it was recognized by the Bulgarian State Commission for Animal Breeds. Only those dogs that meet this standard are considered “true” Karakachans. The Bulgarian Shepherds are willing to fight bears and wolves in defense of its family and flock. The dog is brave and loyal, dignified and powerful. They are recognized by both the Dog Registry of America, Inc. (DRA) and the Bulgarian Republican Federation of Cynology (BRFC) a member of the FCI.

Description

barbet puppy - descriptionThe Barbet is a medium-sized breed of French water dog, measuring anything between 52–66cm in height. The dog is known for his thick, curly textured coat and even the head and tail are covered with this dense hair. His coat is waterproof.

The coat can vary in color and these colors can be brown, grey, white, fawn or black. The dog isn’t a heavy shedder. The Barbet’s tail is long and somewhat raised but not erect. He has long, wide pendant ears set at eye height, the skull is broad and the neck short and strong.

A Kindly Expression

With his kind brown eyes, it simply adds to the kindly expression of this attractive gun dog. He is a friendly, fun-loving dog, and makes a great family pet. He loves to swim and in fact has webbed paws to assist him with his swimming. Some dog owners say that this intelligent active breed can be a great watchdog, while others say the being a guard dog isn’t a particularly strong characteristic.

bulgarian shepherd puppy - descriptionA massive, powerful and muscular Molosser, the Bulgarian Shepherd is strong, agile, powerful and fast. They are intelligent and reliable. They have a long, thick, harsh coat in white with patches of black. Their skull is massive and broad with a furrowed forehead. The muzzle is massive as well while the nose has wide nostrils and is fairly large. It has close fitting, thick lips with strong, scissor bite jaws. The Bulgarian Shepherd’s eyes are deep, oblique and small. They are either hazel or dark. They have an intelligent and confident, yet firm almost grim expression.

Their ears are low set, small and v-shaped. They sit close to the head which sits on a powerful but short neck. They have a broad back, well-muscled body with a deep chest and long, rough tail. Their gait is a trot with a spring in their step. There are two types of coats – longhaired and shorthaired with no undercoats.

Characteristics

barbet dog - characteristicsMost Barbets do superbly well with children and are naturally gentle with them. It is always important to teach children to respect animals and to be kind towards them. Even a gentle dog like the Barbet can turn aggressive if taunted beyond their endurance.

Barbets are social, good mixers and they get on well with other pets in the family, more so when they have been properly socialized. As a Sporting breed, the Barbet is energetic and loves to be involved in games and activities. He is such a versatile dog – gentle and friendly and he makes a wonderful devoted pet. Of course, he is also suited for use as a working dog, after all this breed was originally used for hunting waterfowl.

Treat him well and the thanks you’ll get will is unconditional friendship and loyalty.

bulgarian shepherd dog - characteristicsThis is a working dog, intelligent and independent guard dog. Reserved around strangers but loyal and devoted with his family. Tolerant of children in their family if they were raised with them. Not only will she defend human family members, she will guard and defend household pets as well. He is quite capable of making her own independent decisions. These are very intense guard dogs that will respond aggressively if they think their people are being attacked.

Health Problems

barbet puppies - health problemsThe Barbet is a rare breed and therefore not much is known about particular health issues affecting him. Some health issues that you will need to be alert about with your Barbet are ear infections, hernias and hip dysplasia.

A veterinarian should be consulted if your dog shows signs of these ailments. The risk of a Barbet developing any health condition can always be significantly reduced by making sure you buy your Barbet from a reputable breeder. If he is fed well and taken to the vet when he does get sick, he can live to be 13 to 15 years of age.

bulgarian shepherd puppies - health problemsThe breed itself is known to be healthy but they do face some of the usual health issues of the massive, giant breeds. This includes knee and elbow dislocation; hip dysplasia; bloat; entropion and osteosarcoma. All of these conditions require medical intervention, but bloat and osteosarcoma are the deadliest. Bloat needs immediate attention and osteosarcoma is a deadly bone cancer.

Caring The Pet

Grooming

barbet dogs - caringThe Barbet’s coat is longish and curly, much like a poodle, and long, wooly coat This being the case, moderate maintenance is required. Brushing and grooming twice a week will be necessary to keep the coat from matting too much. In fact, some Barbet owners prefer to keep their Barbets professionally groomed so that the thick hair is fairly short all over.

The dog’s ears will also need to be kept clean and dry.

Food/Diet

If your Barbet is a farm dog, used for hunting or working purposes, make sure to buy dog food formulated for active dogs. Your Barbet puppy up to the age of 3 months will require 4 meals a day. When your Barbet reaches a year of age he can be fed one or two bowls of food. Speak to your veterinarian about top-quality wet- and dry foods. Every dog will require raw meat added into their food once in a while.

Make sure there is a constant supply of cool, fresh water and also wash his food and water bowls regularly.

Training

The Barbet is an intelligent breed and therefore trainable. Dog owners who care for their pets, see to it that they are trained and have been socialized. This makes dogs much nicer to live with as they get on well with children and other pets and they don’t bark incessantly.

Exercise

The Barbet is a working breed so you can’t just leave him in your back garden day after day. To stay healthy and happy, he will need to be played with, taken for walks and exercised regularly.

Feeding

bulgarian shepherd dogs - caringThese are large dogs with large appetites, but you want to keep them lean and active. Feed them at least twice a day with a high quality large or giant dog dry food. Four to five cups of food per day is the maximum.

Health issues

Patellar Luxation – a floating kneecap or dislocated knee. Will cause lameness.

Bloat - distended or twisted stomach. Can cause death.

Osteosarcoma – bone cancer must be treated immediately as it is potentially fatal.

Entropion – eye issues when the eyelid turns inward and damages the eye.

Hip Dysplasia – May cause lameness and arthritis.

Exercise and games

The Bulgarian Shepherd needs a good amount of exercise every day. Remember this is a working breed and they need a job. Long walks every day are essential for his well-being.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Bulgarian Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Bulgarian Shepherd vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Bulgarian Shepherd vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Bulgarian Shepherd vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Bulgarian Shepherd vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Bulgarian Shepherd vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Bulgarian Shepherd vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Barbet vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Barbet vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Barbet vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Barbet vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Barbet vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Barbet vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Barbet vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Barbet vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Barbet vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Barbet vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Barbet vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Barbet vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Barbet vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Barbet vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Barbet vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Barbet vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Barbet vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Barbet vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Barbet vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Barbet vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Barbet vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Barbet vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Barbet vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Barbet vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Barbet vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison