Dutch Shepherd vs Basque Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Dutch Shepherd vs Basque Shepherd - Breed ComparisonBasque Shepherd is originated from Spain but Dutch Shepherd is originated from Netherlands. Both Basque Shepherd and Dutch Shepherd are having almost same height. Both Basque Shepherd and Dutch Shepherd are having almost same weight. Both Basque Shepherd and Dutch Shepherd has same life span. Both Basque Shepherd and Dutch Shepherd has almost same litter size. Both Basque Shepherd and Dutch Shepherd requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Herding dogs
undefined
Spain
Netherlands
Height Male:
47 - 61 cm
18 - 25 inches
55 - 62 cm
21 - 25 inches
Height Female:
46 - 59 cm
18 - 24 inches
55 - 62 cm
21 - 25 inches
Weight Male:
17 - 29 kg
37 - 64 pounds
20 - 32 kg
44 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
17 - 36 kg
37 - 80 pounds
20 - 32 kg
44 - 71 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 9
6 - 10
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Basque Herder, Basque Sheepdog
Hollandse Herder
Colors Available:
fawn, yellow orange or copper coat with other shades being red, blue and black
brindle, red, Gold or silver
Coat:
smooth and soft to rough and coarse
Short and dense but also long or wiry
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

basque shepherdThe Basque Shepherd is one of the oldest dog breeds. With this Spanish dog, you’ll find paintings dating back 12,000 years ago. The Basque Shepherd is known as a landrace breed, which means the dog hasn’t gone through the same selective breeding programs as what other breeds have. Landrace breeds have more variations in appearance and temperament than regular breeds.

The Basque Shepherd has 2 distinct varieties, the Gorbeiakoa and the Iletsua. The smooth-haired Gorbeiakoa has a softer coat that is fairly short while the rougher-haired Iletsua has a lighter coloured coat, and unlike the Gorbeiakoa, the ears are not typically erect.

Even though this is an ancient breed of dog, only the Royal Canine Society of Spain recognizes the breed with the two varieties, and in January 1996, the two breeds - Iletsua and Gorbeikoa – were recognized.

dutch shepherdThe Dutch Shepherd is of Dutch origin, hailing from the Netherlands. They were originally used as herding dogs on the farms, where they became a jack-of-all-trades type of dog.

The Dutch Shepherd in those days, 100 odd years ago, were also known as Hollandse Herders.

These dogs are more rare in modern days, but when you do find them, they are being used as police or security dogs, as guides for the blind, or simply as family friends.

Description

Two Varieties

basque shepherd puppy - descriptionThe Basque Shepherd is a strong, well proportioned dog with brown eyes and medium sized ears, which sometimes have folds. This medium-to-large dog has a beautiful fawn coat of medium-length hair that can be straight or slightly wavy. He has a long feathery tail that will wag readily when he sees his owner. You’ll find other colors for the Basque Shepherd shared between the two varieties - a yellow orange or copper coat with other shades being red, blue and black. His hair is shorter on the head and he doesn’t battle with hair over the eyes.

An Intelligent Breed

The Basque Shepherd is a highly intelligent dog and also very energetic. Of the two different kinds of Basque Shepherd, it is the Gorbeiakoa which is the more outgoing. The dogs will require a firm owner and they thrive on the discipline when it is combined with lots of with lots of exercise and activities.

The Basque Shepherd is generally friendly with people, if not a little reserved with strangers. He gets on well with children and other pets in the home, although socialization and training will be necessary to bring out their best.

dutch shepherd puppy - descriptionThe Dutch Shepherd dog is very similar in appearance to the popular German Shepherds, being a medium to large sized dog.

The males are slightly heavier than females, but both males and females can stand between 55 and 62cm and weigh between 20 and 32kg.

There are actually 3 varieties found in the Dutch Shepherd dogs - short-haired, long-haired, and wiry or rough-haired. The dog has a double coat, consisting of a woolly undercoat and a top coat. The basic color of the coat is gold or silver through to red, giving rise to the brindle variations. Too much black or white seen in the fur is considered a fault.

In 1914 it was decided that brindle coats would distinguish them from the others.

The eyes of the Dutch Shepherd are dark, almond shaped and slightly slanting, while the medium sized ears are erect and high on the head and the thick tail is slightly curved. The dog has an unusually long tongue which is often found hanging out.

Temperament:

Early training and socializing for this dog is important so that he can learn to stay calm around new people, or visitors to the property.

The beautiful Dutch Shepherd doesn’t like being left alone for too long, loving rather to be involved with all that the family is involved in. They get on well with other pets in the home as well as being child-friendly.

They are happy dogs, who can also be smart and cunning, therefore highly trainable. They soak up new commands easily. Dutch Shepherds are also good watchdogs as they are fiercely loyal, and do not take kindly to strangers.

Characteristics

basque shepherd dog - characteristicsThe dog is well suited to being a family pet, loving to spend time with family, being a people-oriented breed. He gets on well with children as well as other pets in the home, but can be reserved with strangers.

He doesn’t have an aggressive nature, and yet he does what it takes to protect his beloved human family.

He is full of energy, hardy and tough. He loves his human family and wants to be included in all their activities. He is energetic though and as a responsible dog owner, you want to make sure that your Basque Shepherd has enough space to run.

dutch shepherd dog - characteristicsYour alert, intelligent and somewhat rare Dutch Shepherd is a loyal, protective dog, and while he can be aggressive around intruders and be a great guard dog, he can also be a gentle, loving animal around his human family members.

Though his tongue is long and often hangs out, you won’t have to contend with drooling. He is a wonderfully active dog and doesn’t easily gain weight. He isn’t a barker or howler, and his exceptional intelligence makes him highly trainable.

Whether there are children or other animals in the house, you can rely on your Dutch Shepherd to get on well with them, making him a wonderful family pet and canine friend.

Health Problems

basque shepherd puppies - health problemsBecause this is an ancient breed, the Basque Shepherd doesn’t have to contend with genetic health problems such as more modern breeds. Just like other dogs though, he could be prone to certain conditions such as hip dysplasia, eye problems, ear infections and cancer. As a larger breed, he may also be prone to bloat.

Chronic Ear Infections

Breeds with floppy ears, such as the Basque Shepherd will be more prone to developing ear infections. To prevent infection, keep his ears clean and dry. If you’re unsure, the vet can guide you how- and what to do.

Hip Dysplasia

This is a disease which is common to other dog breeds too and not just the Basque Shepherd. This condition affects the hip joints and can result in chronic pain for the dog and also lameness. Checking your dog’s weight is important and the pain can be managed with medication.

dutch shepherd puppies - health problemsThe Dutch Shepherd dogs are the healthiest of the Shepherd breeds. They have relatively few health problems.

However, like the German Shepherds they may develop hip dysplasia, but this is in fact fairly rare. Get your pet to the vet if you suspect this in your dog because it can lead to lameness.

In 2018 the University of Minnesota identified a disease in Dutch Shepherds called Miositis. This is an inflammatory myopathy causing painful inflammation of the skeletal muscle tissue.

Caring The Pet

basque shepherd dogs - caringThis is a medium to large breed dog and he should therefore be fed a high quality food which has been formulated for medium to large breeds. Because he is a herding dog, you might want to also look at an active-dog or working-breed formula to supply him with that much needed energy.

Grooming

The Basque Shepherd’s coat is lush and long with either straight or wavy hair. Regular brush at least twice a week will maintain the coat, get rid of loose hair and prevent fleas.

Training

The Basque Shepherd is an intelligent breed that will respond well to socialization and training. He is a breed that loves sports too because of this very high energy levels. You need to be careful with the Basquae Shepherd around small children, not because he is aggressive in any way, but because he is highly active, and his exuberance and boisterous antics could see him unintentionally knocking over small children.

Grooming:

dutch shepherd dogs - caringUnfortunately Dutch Shepherds shed quite a bit of hair during their shedding period in spring and autumn. This makes regular brushing important during these seasons so as to remove the dead hairs, especially from the undercoat.

The wire- or rough-haired variety shouldn’t be brushed but should rather be groomed by a professional groomer every 6 months or so.

Their nails need to be trimmed when necessary, to avoid cracking, splitting, or an injury.

Their ears can be cleaned weekly to get rid of any debris or wax build-up. This, if left, can lead to infection. Brush his teeth 2 or 3 times a week to avoid dental disease which brings on a host of illnesses.

Exercise:

These dogs do need regular exercising, and at the same time need to be physically and mentally stimulated. He is the kind of dog that has been used for herding purpose on the farm and he just craves activity. Take him with you on your walks and include him in ball games, hikes, jogging, swimming or when you go cycling – he is game for all kinds of activities.

Diet:

The formula for their diet would be that of a medium to large dog with high energy levels. The top commercially manufactured foods have been developed to include all the important vitamins and minerals. Fish oil can also be added to their food to keep the coat shiny.

Add in cooked rice, cooked vegetables and chicken from time to time and be sure to add in some raw meat occasionally to prevent problems with the skin. Always ensure that your pet has fresh, cool water to drink.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Basque Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Basque Shepherd vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Basque Shepherd vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Basque Shepherd vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Basque Shepherd vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Basque Shepherd vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Basque Shepherd vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Basque Shepherd vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Basque Shepherd vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Basque Shepherd vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Basque Shepherd vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Basque Shepherd vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Basque Shepherd vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Basque Shepherd vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Basque Shepherd vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Basque Shepherd vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Basque Shepherd vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Basque Shepherd vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Basque Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Basque Shepherd vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Basque Shepherd vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Basque Shepherd vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Basque Shepherd vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Basque Shepherd vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Basque Shepherd vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Dutch Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Dutch Shepherd vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Dutch Shepherd vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Dutch Shepherd vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Dutch Shepherd vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Dutch Shepherd vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Dutch Shepherd vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Dutch Shepherd vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Dutch Shepherd vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Dutch Shepherd vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Dutch Shepherd vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Dutch Shepherd vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Dutch Shepherd vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Dutch Shepherd vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Dutch Shepherd vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Dutch Shepherd vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Dutch Shepherd vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Dutch Shepherd vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Dutch Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Dutch Shepherd vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Dutch Shepherd vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Dutch Shepherd vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Dutch Shepherd vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Dutch Shepherd vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Dutch Shepherd vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison