Peruvian Hairless vs Cavachon - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Peruvian Hairless vs Cavachon - Breed ComparisonCavachon is originated from United States but Peruvian Hairless is originated from Peru. Cavachon may grow 17 cm / 6 inches shorter than Peruvian Hairless. Cavachon may weigh 15 kg / 33 pounds lesser than Peruvian Hairless. Cavachon may live 3 years more than Peruvian Hairless. Both Cavachon and Peruvian Hairless has same litter size. Both Cavachon and Peruvian Hairless requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Miscellaneous dogs
undefined
United States
Peru
Height Male:
31 - 33 cm
12 - 13 inches
25 - 50 cm
9 - 20 inches
Height Female:
29 - 33 cm
11 - 13 inches
25 - 50 cm
9 - 20 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 10 kg
8 - 23 pounds
4 - 25 kg
8 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
4 - 10 kg
8 - 23 pounds
4 - 25 kg
8 - 56 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 5
3 - 5
Size:
Small
Medium
Other Names:
None
Peruvian Inca Orchid, Perro Sin Pelo de Perú, Inca Hairless Dog
Colors Available:
White, patches of apricot, tan and black or a mix of these colors.
grey, mottled, Dark brown
Coat:
Medium to long - wavy or straight
Hairless except for some hair on the head
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cavachonThe Cavachon dog is a mix of the Bichon Frise and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. There isn’t much on the history of the dog but it seems as though certain kennels in Berryville, Virginia, in the United States are the first breeder of the dog, establishing the hybrid dog in 1996.

This attractive little toy breed has become one of the most popular cross-breed dogs to own in the United Kingdom, United States, Europe and other parts of the world. As it is a hybrid, the Cavachon isn’t recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), but it is recognized by the American Canine Hybrid Club (ACHC).

peruvian hairlessThis is an ancient breed, and he even looks like he comes from ancient times. This particular dog, the Peruvian Hairless, was part of the Inca Empire and it is amazing that depictions of Peruvian hairless dogs have been seen around around 750 A.D.

It is believed the dogs were a meal for many in those ancient times, and that together with the Spanish conquest of Peru resulted in the dog almost being wiped out.

Today the dog is held in esteem in Peru and it is looked upon as the national dog of Peru – an accolade this dog received in 2001. The Federation Cynologique Internationale has accepted this breed and also adopted an official breed standard.

Description

cavachon puppy - descriptionCavachons are small dogs standing from 31 - 33 cm at the withers and weighing 4.5 - 9 kg. He has a medium-to-long silky coat which can be slightly wavy or even straight. The coat is available in several different colors – with white being the main color and he’ll have patches of apricot, tan and black or a mix of these colors.

Individual dogs will vary to some extent depending on which parent breed is more dominant, but they’ve generally got a compact, well formed body and short legs. People with allergies appreciate this breed as they don’t shed a lot.

Temperament:

The Cavachon isn’t aggressive at all and they are sweet dogs, enjoying being around children. Their wonderful nature makes them a great therapy dog as they love to charm and delight people. He is tolerant of the actions of children as well as being able to get on well with other dogs and cats in the home.

Even small dogs like the Cavachon however can benefit from training and socialization, and then he becomes a wonderful obedient little dog. He is actually more robust than he looks and this is what makes him such a good pet for children.

He is a social little dog and just loves his human family and doesn’t want to be left alone for any long lengths of time. His lack of aggression means you can’t really rely on him to be much of a guard dog although he will give you some warning with his barking.

peruvian hairless puppy - descriptionThere is no doubt that the most important feature of this dog is its hairlessness, but there is nearly always a little bit of hair on top of its head and on the tip of the tail.

The color of the dog’s skin can be dark brown, mottled or a grey shade. They can be a solid color or grey or brown but with pink spots. The eyes of the dog are brown and the ears can be floppy or erect and the tail is long.

He stands at anything between 25 to 50cm, depending on whether he is a small or medium sized Peruvian. Weights can vary too but can be 4kg for the smaller type, going up to 25 kg for the larger dogs. The dogs are always slim.

Temperament:

Peruvian Hairless dogs love their human families, being somewhat wary around strangers. They are lively, intelligent, alert and protective.

Lean and agile, they can be quick too. Just like with any other dogs, he will require training and socialization if you want him to be obedient and well behaved. He gets on well with other pets in the house and will get on well with disciplined children. This is a quiet dog but even so, he makes a good guard dog.

Characteristics

cavachon dog - characteristicsThe sweet Cavachon is a balanced, happy, social dog and with his amicable nature and appealing looks, everybody wants him as a friend. He is fun and entertaining and makes a wonderful family pet and playmate for children.

He gets on well with other pets in the home too. Even though he is a small dog, he will require training and socialization as his cuteness tends to make him want to assert himself over his owner. With socialization he becomes the most awesome, loyal and devoted little companion.

peruvian hairless dog - characteristicsFrom ancient times, the Peruvian Hairless has been man’s best friend, and June 12th is the official day of the Peruvian Hairless Dog. These dogs love being surrounded by their human family. They are cheerful, playful, social dogs and they make great playmates for children when the children don’t rough play too much so as to injure him.

He is also a good watchdog and when he isn’t protecting you or playing he can be calm and quiet, and slot easily into life in the countryside or the city. Treat him well and you'll enjoy excellent friendship from this hairless canine friend.

Health Problems

cavachon puppies - health problemsAlthough a mixed breed such as the Cavachon is considered healthy, they can still have their share of health problems. Some of the common health problems that the Cavachon may have to contend with and which come from the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Bichon Frise are ear infections, liver problems, hip dysplasia and eye problems.

A healthy Cavachon who has been fed well and nurtured can live to be up to 15 to 18 years.

Arthritis:

Arthritis is a disease seen in many dogs and it is inflammation of the joints because of wear and tear. You’ll notice lameness with your pet, stiffness, swelling, heat and pain and even depression.

Your pet may even display some aggressive behavior because of the pain, but this is excusable as this isn't an aggressive breed. Osteoarthritis is seen more often in senior dogs. Thankfully the good news is that arthritis can be managed by your vet.

peruvian hairless puppies - health problemsLike all breeds there will be some health problems with your Peruvian Hairless, although with good care care this dog can live to be 12 years of age or maybe even a little older. Some things to look out for include -

Irritable Bowel Syndrome:

You may notice your dog not eating his food, having an upset stomach and vomiting. Irritable bowel syndrome in a dog is a persistent upset stomach, resulting in diarrhea and bloating. IBS isn’t reserved for older dogs, and it can affect any breed or sex. You’ll notice your pet being listless and without energy. In severe cases of IBS, you may notice blood in your pet’s feces. Don’t allow your canine friend to suffer – get him to the vet.

Seizures:

Also known as epilepsy, it can be disturbing for you to see your canine friend having a seizure. Uncontrolled bursts of electrical activity in your dog’s brain cause these seizures which are a mix of twitching and shaking. The seizure can last for less than a minute or for several minutes. A number of things can cause these seizures in dogs – head injuries, anemia, kidney disease, liver disease, electrolyte problems, brain cancer among others.

Skin Problems:

Many dogs suffer with one or other skin problems and these can be painful and frustrating. Hairless breeds are more likely to suffer with skin issues and they require special grooming and skin care to prevent dryness, insect bites, sunburn etc.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

cavachon dogs - caringThe Cavachon is a small dog, so if you have a nice sized garden, a lot of his exercise needs will be met. However he will still want a walk every other day and appreciate ball games in the garden. He can adapt to living in much smaller places but then he will certainly need to be exercised.

Diet:

Small dog breeds like the Cavachon have a quick metabolism and you want to feed him a top quality dog food high in protein and fat. Protein is important as it supports growth in puppies and promotes lean muscle mass in adult dogs.

Make sure there is always a bowl of fresh, cool water available.

Grooming:

The Cavachon’s hair sheds very little, so grooming and brushing will only be required twice a week. His hair may need to be clipped every now and then to keep him well groomed. If you don’t have the experience or the required tools, a professional dog salon in your area will be able to do it for you.

The nails must also be clipped regularly and the ears kept clean and dry to prevent ear infections. His teeth will need to be cleaned at least 2 or 3 times a week with special dog toothpaste and toothbrush to prevent dental decay.

peruvian hairless dogs - caringFor some, the lack of hair is appealing to some people who battle with allergies. The skin of the dog will need to be washed to remove dirt. You’ve got to be careful however, what you wash your dog with because these dogs are known to get blackheads and acne because of blocked pores.

Then again, the skin can become quite dry, so you need to strike a balance. Talk to a dog expert or your vet on how to care for such a dog’s skin.

You’ll also need to consider your dog when he goes outside into the sun. Protection against sunlight is recommended and once again you might want to find out about sun blocks. Because of the lack of hair, he may also be sensitive to the cold.

Make sure this unusual pet gets the right diet. You want to be sure that whether you feed him commercially manufactured foods or he gets some home-made food it is full of vitamins and minerals. Steer away from spicy, unusual foods as dogs love simplicity and consistency.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Peruvian Hairless vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Peruvian Hairless vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Peruvian Hairless vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Peruvian Hairless vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Peruvian Hairless vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Peruvian Hairless vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Peruvian Hairless vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Peruvian Hairless vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Peruvian Hairless vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Peruvian Hairless vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Peruvian Hairless vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Peruvian Hairless vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Peruvian Hairless vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Peruvian Hairless vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Peruvian Hairless vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Peruvian Hairless vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Peruvian Hairless vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Peruvian Hairless vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Peruvian Hairless vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Peruvian Hairless vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Peruvian Hairless vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Peruvian Hairless vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Peruvian Hairless vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Peruvian Hairless vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Peruvian Hairless vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Cavachon vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cavachon vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cavachon vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cavachon vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cavachon vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cavachon vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cavachon vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cavachon vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cavachon vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cavachon vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cavachon vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cavachon vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cavachon vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cavachon vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cavachon vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cavachon vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cavachon vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cavachon vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cavachon vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cavachon vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cavachon vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cavachon vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cavachon vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cavachon vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cavachon vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison