Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Cirneco dell'Etna - Breed Comparison

Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Cirneco dell'Etna - Breed ComparisonCirneco dell'Etna is originated from Italy but Rafeiro do Alentejo is originated from Portugal. Cirneco dell'Etna may grow 23 cm / 9 inches shorter than Rafeiro do Alentejo. Cirneco dell'Etna may weigh 48 kg / 105 pounds lesser than Rafeiro do Alentejo. Both Cirneco dell'Etna and Rafeiro do Alentejo has same life span. Both Cirneco dell'Etna and Rafeiro do Alentejo has same litter size. Both Cirneco dell'Etna and Rafeiro do Alentejo requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Working dog
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Italy
Portugal
Height Male:
46 - 52 cm
18 - 21 inches
64 - 75 cm
25 - 30 inches
Height Female:
46 - 50 cm
18 - 20 inches
64 - 75 cm
25 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
10 - 12 kg
22 - 27 pounds
45 - 60 kg
99 - 133 pounds
Weight Female:
8 - 10 kg
17 - 23 pounds
45 - 60 kg
99 - 133 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 12 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
8 - 10
4 - 10
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
Sicilian Hound
Portuguese Mastiff
Colors Available:
light to dark tan , Light sand
Fawn, cream and black. , white, a wolf grey
Coat:
Short on head, short to semi-long on body
Short to medium length, dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cirneco dell etnaThe Cirneco dell’Etna comes from the island of Sicily and not mainland Italy, although it is considered an Italian dog. It is a small dog that hunted rabbits and its calling card was its ability to go for hours without water or food. They have terrific endurance and a good sense of smell. They were developed for the harsh terrain they worked around places like Mount Etna. Of all the Mediterranean island hunting dogs, the Cirneco de’Etna is the smallest.

This is a very ancient breed, surviving on its hunting skills alone for thousands of years on Sicily. They then became guard dogs for the peasants. Because they had such speed, sense of smell, alertness and sight, they were great hunters.

Today’s Cirneco de’Etna is highly competitive in confirmation and make terrific pets. They are exceedingly friendly, energetic and low maintenance. Lure coursing is what they really excel at. They are good at agility and pursuit games as well.

rafeiro do alentejoKnown also as the Portuguese Mastiff, the Rafeiro do Alentejo comes from Portugal and has always been used as guardian for livestock. Their numbers declined quite a bit when there was no longer a need for this kind of job.Today it is essentially a companion dog.

The official standard of the Rafeiro do Alentejo was established in 1953. The dog is is recognized as a breed by the Portuguese Caniculture Club as well as the Federation Cynologique Interationale.

Description

cirneco dell etna puppy - descriptionThe Cirneco de’Etna is a sleek, muscular sighthound. His ears are close together and high on his head. The head is lean, and the skull is almost flat in profile. The muzzle is about the same length as the skull and the nose is large and its coloring matches the dog’s coat. They have hard pads the same color as their nails, but they are never black.

rafeiro do alentejo puppy - descriptionThe Alentejo is a large dog standing at between 64 and 75cm in height and weighing 45 to 60kg. He is a powerful dog with a deep chest, dark eyes, floppy ears. His coat is short to medium length, thick and straight. The color of the coat is a mix of fawn, a wolf grey, white, cream and black.

Temperament:

This is a serious dog with a calm demeanour about him. It doesn’t matter how calm he is though, as every dog will require training ad socialization if you want to enjoy having an obedient, well mannered dog around you. This is particularly important with a large, independent, self-confident, territorial dog like this.

He isn’t an aggressive dog but he is protective, wanting to guard and look out for his human family. They are dogs that get on well with children and other pets in the home, being wary of strangers.

They’re not recommended for life in small properties in the city as he requires a large garden at least.

Characteristics

cirneco dell etna dog - characteristicsThe Cirneco de’Enta is an independent and intelligent breed. They are good-natured and love to be with their people. They are more trainable than the usual sighthound. They are loyal and fun loving but they need a job.

rafeiro do alentejo dog - characteristicsThe Rafeiro do Alentejo is a quiet dog, but intelligent and strong-willed. Training and socialization will make him easy to get on with.

He will become an excellent companion, and can come indoors because he is well mannered and considerate. He was bred to be a guard dog, and the responsibilities he had taking care of livestock has been transferred to looking out for- and protecting his human family.

He makes a wonderful pet and companion, even with children and other pets, more so when brought up correctly by loving, firm, consistent dog owners.

Health Problems

cirneco dell etna puppies - health problemsLike many dogs that come from ancient breeds with little cross breeding over the years, there are not a lot of inherited issues for the Cirneco de’Etna. Also, there are so few dogs remaining that little is known about their health in general and there are no studies to go on. Some breeders will do test despite the fact that none are recommended.

Their most common health issues are acquired such as injuries from running or competitions and obesity. Both can be controlled by the owner.

rafeiro do alentejo puppies - health problemsThe Rafeiro do Alentejo is a generally healthy dog breed, and with good care can get to 11, 12 or 13 years of age.

Of course with a large dog like this, it is always a good idea to be aware of canine hip dysplasia, particularly because this is a large dog with a deep chest.

This makes him also vulnerable to bloat, a condition where the stomach swells with gas and which can be life threatening. Other things to watch for are ear infections and parasites.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

cirneco dell etna dogs - caringThe Cirneco needs a good quality food since they are such high energy dogs. Be careful not to overfeed them so that they become obese.

Health issues

As previously mentioned, the main concern for owners is injuries acquired while on a running course or in the activities of daily living. They have been known to hurt their feet. They need their ears checked regularly for any signs of infection or irritation. Clean out any excess water or dirt.

Exercise and games

This is an intelligent, hardy breed that needs mental and physical stimulation. They need a job, or they can be a major problem. They love hunting of course but also excel at agility, lure crossing, and competition. He is loyal and loves being with people. Take him for long walks but don’t let him off the leash.

Grooming:

rafeiro do alentejo dogs - caringMake your grooming time with this serious, calm canine friend of yours a special bonding time. His coat simply requires a brush twice a week to keep it healthy and shiny.

While bushing him, run your hands over him to make sure there aren’t any unusual lumps. Check inside the floppy ears to make sure they’re not red which could be the start of a painful ear infection.

Look a his nails and trim them if they’ve become too long. Check inside his mouth and make sure there aren’t any black, rotten teeth as this can seriously impact the health of your pet.

Exercise:

Options for exercise will include long walks and a chance to run off his leash. In the back yard it will be to his benefit to throw balls for him to fetch. You can even bring him indoors and play some calm games with him. He should have exercise every single day.

Diet:

Good food is needed for good health. It is always convenient to make use of the commercially manufactured dog foods there are on the market.

You don’t want to feed this to your dog day after day so provide your pet with some tasty home-made food too. Dogs want simplicity and consistency with their diets so they don’t battle with upset stomachs and an unnecessary trip to the vet.

Some home-cooked food twice a week and added to the dry kibble can keep him healthy and happy. Boiled chicken, sweet potatoes, brown rice or pasta, carrots and spinach will be perfect for him. Chop the food up finely and add it into the dry kibble once or twice a week.

Some people even cook it in bulk, refrigerate it and warm up small portions to add to the kibble. Raw meat added in occasionally can also be a good treat. Make sure your pet is never without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

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  10. Cirneco dell'Etna vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
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  26. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison