Rat Terrier vs English Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Rat Terrier vs English Shepherd - Breed ComparisonBoth English Shepherd and Rat Terrier are originated from United States. English Shepherd may grow 22 cm / 9 inches higher than Rat Terrier. English Shepherd may weigh 24 kg / 53 pounds more than Rat Terrier. English Shepherd may live 3 years less than Rat Terrier. Both English Shepherd and Rat Terrier has almost same litter size. Both English Shepherd and Rat Terrier requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Terrier dog
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United States
United States
Height Male:
46 - 58 cm
18 - 23 inches
20 - 36 cm
7 - 15 inches
Height Female:
44 - 54 cm
17 - 22 inches
20 - 36 cm
7 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
21 - 28 kg
46 - 62 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 23 kg
39 - 51 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 15 Years
15 - 18 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 8
5 - 7
Size:
Medium
Small
Other Names:
old fashioed collie, old fashioned shepherd, Scotch Collie, old time collie, farm collie
Rattie, American Rat Terrier
Colors Available:
black and white, sable and white, and tri-color. , black and tan
Mix of colors - mostly tri-colored - white, tan, black
Coat:
double, silky
Single coat, short and smooth
Shedding:
Constant
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

english shepherdThe English Shepherd is another dog with an English name that was developed in the United States. They developed from British farm dogs that were brought to the United States in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries by the Scottish and English as they settled in the New World. Tracing their line through working dogs and collies in Scotland and northern England, the settlers bred them with local dogs and each other. These working farm dogs were called English Shepherds, Scotch Collies, barnyard collie, farm shepherd, the cow dog, and the old fashioned shepherd.

The English Shepherd was appreciated by the settlers and farmers because he was a versatile dog that could herd their flocks and protect their homes as well. They appreciated his intelligence and ability to hunt vermin and be a companion for their children. English Shepherds were bred to work with a variety of livestock such as pigs, cattle, goats, sheep and fowl. They were used to hunt as well and were known to track racoons and squirrels and tree them. There wasn’t a more popular dog in the American Midwest and East in the 1800’s and 1900’s.

The breed is trustworthy, alert and independent. As the small family farms were replaced by large agricultural enterprises the English Shepherd’s numbers dwindled as well until he fell into the category of a rare breed. There were no clubs to support it and not AKC recognition. The UKC had a different dog registered as a farm shepherd.

Today’s English Shepherd is still a farm dog, but he also hunts, is a therapy dog, competes in AKC trials, and performs search and rescue duties. As a farm dog, they are still the most desirable due to their versatility in working with different livestock, guarding the home and caring for the children. They do these things in a gentle way if possible but can be tough if needed. They have great empathy for the livestock and for their human family. This makes him a great dog for the family. The English Shepherd has remained a farm dog, working dog more than a show dog, over all these years.

rat terrierKnown also as the American Rat Terrier or even as the Rattie, this American dog breed is a farm dog, common on family farms during the 1920's and 1930's.

Miniatures or Standards, these dogs are also recognized by the American Kennel Clubs and thought of today as a multi-purpose companion dog.

He is an American dog breed, having come about from Fox Terriers, Old English White Terriers, Bull Terriers, Manchester Terriers and others. Whippets and Italian Greyhounds have also come into the mix to add speed as a characteristic.

The Rat Terrier started to decline in numbers, and by the 1950's the numbers of the dog were so low that breeders stepped in to restore numbers.

Description

english shepherd puppy - descriptionThe American bred English Shepherd is a medium sized dog that looks somewhat like an Australian Shepherd or Border Collie. They have tails, never come in merle coloring and their head is not as rounded as the Australian Shepherd. A working dog, its proportionally very well balanced. Because the English Shepherd is so popular across the country, doing a wide variety of jobs, there is some regional differences in the dogs.

The coat can be curly or straight with feathering around the tail, ears and legs. Their heads are slightly rounded but broad and the muzzle is also broad with a solid black nose except for the clear sable dogs whose nose is brown. The eyes show you how intelligent and strong this breed is, and they should be round, brown and oblique. The ears are close to the head and wide apart.

With a strong, muscular back and shoulders the English Shepherd can do almost anything you ask him to. His legs are strong and straight, and his hind legs are muscular. His feet are compact, oval and well padded.

rat terrier puppy - descriptionThere are different sized Rat Terriers, but the mid-sized one stands roughly between 20 and 36cm in height and weighs between 3 and 4kg.

The single coat is short and smooth and comes in colors such as tan, grey, chocolate, black and in solid colors too such as white. They are mostly in tri-colors - white, tan, black. Ticking is also seen.

With his short coat he is seen as a low maintenance dog even though he is still a shedder, with heavier seasonal shedding.

The ears can sometimes be erect, otherwise they are half-erect, half floppy. The tail has always been traditionally docked, giving him a nice, distinctive look, but today the tail is often just left un-docked. It isn't unusual for a puppy to be born with a short or long tail.

Temperament:

Intelligent, wary, loyal, loving, playful but stubborn, your Rat Terrier is a little bit wary around strangers. Training and socialization can be good for this dog and help him t be obedient and well mannered in all situations. These dogs also want to please. He is an active dog too and makes a great playmate for children, getting on well with kids and other pets in the home.

Characteristics

english shepherd dog - characteristicsIt may seem strange to talk about kindness in a working dog, but it is one of the defining traits of the English Shepherd, along with intelligence. The breed is extremely kind to everyone he lives with animals and people. Once he is secure in his job and takes in his children or his herd, he is one of the best caretakers around. He is an independent thinker, is easily trained, and highly affectionate. However, he does see himself as the boss and unless you establish yourself in that alpha role you could have problems.

rat terrier dog - characteristicsThe Rat Terrier is such a clever, bright dog. These characteristics make him an excellent watchdog with strong jaws for his role of getting rid of rats on farms.

Even though he is a small dog, he isn’t particularly suited to life in the city on a small property as he has quite a shrill bark.

Because of him being small to medium in size, he is well suited to many homes, but you just have to watch out in the city if you live close to your neighbors as he is fairly noisy and active.

He would love a large property where he can just be himself. Provide him with the right home, and you’l have a friend for life.

Health Problems

english shepherd puppies - health problemsLike many other herding breeds, it has been found that about 15% of English Shepherds had a gene mutation called MDR1. This means they have adverse reaction and high sensitivity to many common drugs for dogs. This condition could be life-threatening so test your dog for it and know what you are up against.

rat terrier puppies - health problemsRat Terriers are generally feisty, healthy dogs who, with good care, can live to the ripe old age of 16, 17 or 18 years of age.

Just like with many other dogs, he can develop some of the more common dog illnesses there are. If you're opting for a puppy, find a good, reputable breeder.

Allergies:

It can be tricky trying to decide what kind of allergies are causing such problems with your pet. A skin allergy can cause a lot of itchiness and pain for your canine friend and he will bite and lick on the affected spots and make the situation worse. You will need to get him to the vet for some kind of treatment, as such an ailment can drive him mad.

Patellar Luxation:

This is a common problem in dogs, with the kneecap or patella being dislocated. It can cause a lot of pain and can be crippling for your dog.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

english shepherd dogs - caringRemember the English Shepherd is a hard working dog. But if you don’t work him don’t overfeed him. Twice a day, he needs about one half cup of a good quality dry food made with an active, medium sized dog in mind.

Health issues

In addition to the health concern listed above, the English Shepherd is also prone to:

Dysplasia

Both elbow and hip dysplasia can plaque the English Shepherd as it does almost any active breed. Have your puppy tested as it can cause lameness and arthritis.

Exercise and games

This is a herding breed and they need exercise. They need a job. They are intelligent and work oriented so make sure they have something to do. Take them to herding trails and have their herding instinct tested. Put them to work in flyball, agility, frisbee, tracking, obedience, rally, herding and showmanship events. Just make sure your English Shepherd has enough to keep his mind and body stimulated at a high rate every day.

Diet:

rat terrier dogs - caringYour Rat Terrier can easily reach 16, 17 or 18 years of age with good food. While you do get some excellent commercially manufactured dog foods, you want to add variety by including some nutritious home-made food too.

Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots are a healthy choice for your pet. Chop it up and add it into the dry kibble a couple of times a week.No complications - just plain and simple - the way dogs love it.

Some raw meat added in from time to time will help his skin and coat remain healthy. Never leave him without a constant source of fresh, cool water.

Exercise:

The Rat Terrier is an active dog. He just loves to dig too, so if you live close to a beach, he will love running and digging in the sand. If this isn’t possible, he will be happy to be taken on walks with you and maybe for a run in the park.

He loves all ball games and running after a frisbee, and he’s so clever, maybe you can even teach him to fetch the frisbee for you.

Grooming:

The Rat Terrier is a low-maintenance dog and only requires having his coat brushed twice a week.

Check inside his mouth for bad teeth. You can even brush his teeth with special canine toothpaste and brush to remove tartar buildup.

Keep his nails trimmed too if he doesn’t wear them down naturally so as to prevent them hooking on things and ripping into the flesh.

Check inside your dog’s ears too. If you’re not experienced with trimming dog nails or cleaning inside dog’s ears, your vet or professional groomer will do it for you.

During these grooming sessions with your Rat Terrier, check for fleas and ticks as well as for any sores or new lumps. Also, his eyes should be clear and bright with no discharge or redness.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. English Shepherd vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. English Shepherd vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. English Shepherd vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. English Shepherd vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. English Shepherd vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. English Shepherd vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. English Shepherd vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English Shepherd vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. English Shepherd vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. English Shepherd vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. English Shepherd vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. English Shepherd vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. English Shepherd vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. English Shepherd vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. English Shepherd vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. English Shepherd vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. English Shepherd vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. English Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. English Shepherd vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. English Shepherd vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. English Shepherd vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. English Shepherd vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. English Shepherd vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. English Shepherd vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Rat Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Rat Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Rat Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Rat Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Rat Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Rat Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Rat Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Rat Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Rat Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Rat Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Rat Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Rat Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Rat Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Rat Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Rat Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Rat Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Rat Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Rat Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Rat Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Rat Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Rat Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Rat Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Rat Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Rat Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Rat Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison