St. John's Water Dog vs Canadian Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison

St. John's Water Dog vs Canadian Eskimo Dog - Breed ComparisonBoth Canadian Eskimo Dog and St. John's Water Dog are originated from Canada. Canadian Eskimo Dog may grow 20 cm / 8 inches higher than St. John's Water Dog. Both Canadian Eskimo Dog and St. John's Water Dog are having almost same weight. Canadian Eskimo Dog may live 3 years more than St. John's Water Dog. Both Canadian Eskimo Dog and St. John's Water Dog has almost same litter size. Canadian Eskimo Dog requires Moderate Maintenance. But St. John's Water Dog requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Working dog
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Canada
Canada
Height Male:
58 - 73 cm
22 - 29 inches
48 - 53 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
53 - 70 cm
20 - 28 inches
47 - 52 cm
18 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
30 - 40 kg
66 - 89 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
27 - 40 kg
59 - 89 pounds
16 - 35 kg
35 - 78 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 8
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
Canadian Inuit Dog, Canadian Husky
St. Johns Dog, Lesser Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland
Colors Available:
White, gray, fawn, Black, Liver or a blend of colors
black
Coat:
Short and Dense
short, thick coats
Shedding:
Moderate
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Intelligent, Loving, Responsive
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

canadian eskimo dogThe Canadian Eskimo Dog dates way back to more than 4,000 years ago. This Arctic breed of dog was developed to pull sleds, and wasn’t considered as a pet but as a working dog – an important means to an end – a tool for use.

By the 1960s the dog breed had declined to such an extent that they were removed from UKC and AKC registries. It is believed that the breed would have in all likelihood become extinct if it weren’t for the efforts of Brian Ladoon, William Carpenter and John McGrath who formed the Eskimo Dog Research Foundation in 1972.

After breeding for 30 years, the dog has the biggest genetic stock colony of Canadian Eskimo Dogs and in May 2000, Nunavut, a Canadian territory, adopted the dog as the animal symbol for this region.

st john s water dogThe breed known as the St. John’s water dog is an extinct landrace breed. They were domestic dogs found in Newfoundland and at times were called the lesser Newfoundland. There is not much information available about the other breeds that went into its development. Hypothetically it is believed they are a mix of the Irish, Old English and Portuguese dogs bred to work.

It is also thought that other breeds in their family tree, descending from them, include the Golden Retriever, the Flat-Coated Retriever, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, the Labrador and the Curly-Coated Retriever. The Newfoundland is also related to the St. Johns Water Dog through the line of Rafeirio do Alenteios that Portuguese fisherman brought to the island.

The breed was exported to England in the 19th century and early 20th. There the breeds of retrievers were developed. In Canada during this time frame restrictions were placed on dog ownership in order to encourage people to raise sheep. At the same time England imposed a long quarantine on all animals coming into the country in order to get rid of rabies. These two factors contributed greatly to the extinction of the breed. It seems the last two dogs were seen in a remote area in the 1980’s. All attempts to save the breed failed.

Description

Looks of the Canadian Eskimo Dog

canadian eskimo dog puppy - descriptionThe Canadian Eskimo Dog is a well-built, medium- to large sized dog looking much like a husky. The male Eskimo dog is somewhat bigger than the female, standing 58 – 70cm at the shoulder and weighing 30 - 40kg.

The male often has some thick fur around the neck, giving him the appearance of looking larger than he actually is. He is slightly larger than the female. Other people say he has a similar appearance to a wolf.

He has a thick double coat which can be white, gray, fawn or even black and white. He has short, erect ears, dark brown eyes and a bushy, feathered tail which curls over the back. Sometimes you find blue eyes with the Canadian Eskimo Dog, and its only when you want to show him, that this isn’t acceptable.

Temperament

The Canadian Eskimo Dog's temperament is hard working, tough, brave, alert and intelligent. When he is trained and socialized, which will be important for this breed, he becomes gentle and loving, forming a strong bond with his owner. He’ll also get along well with children in the home as well as other pets.

st john s water dog puppy - descriptionSt. John’s Water Dog is strong, medium sized and stocky. They looked more like English Labs than American Labs. They had a thick, short coat, loved swimming, had a lot of endurance and rudder tail. It was also described as a thin, black dog with short hair. They had white patches on their chest and feet. His nose was thin and tapered, his legs powerful, his chest muscular. The breed is quick, swims, runs quickly and is a fighter as well.

Never accepted by any major kennel club except as a foundation breed. They became extinct.

Characteristics

canadian eskimo dog dog - characteristicsThe Canadian Eskimo Dog is a dog which is responsive to training. With training and socialization, as a highly intelligent, strong-will dog he will need to be supervised by a firm, authoritative figure.

He makes such an awesome pet when properly trained, and if you’re a responsible dog owner who knows how to care for- and exercise your pet appropriately, you’ll be rewarded by having a strong, loving companion at your side.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness - yes they are good with children.

2.Special talents swimming is their best talent

st john s water dog dog - characteristics3.Adaptability large need fence, they are not large dogs but they need outdoor space

4.Learning ability – very smart and eager to learn

Health Problems

canadian eskimo dog puppies - health problemsThe Canadian Eskimo Dog is a generally healthy breed who has a life expectancy of between 10 and 15 years when he is lovingly cared for and provided with a top quality diet. Ensure that he has a top quality diet with plenty of raw meat geared towards his age and energy levels.

The Canadian Eskimo Dog suffers from common health issues that most dogs are at risk for, and typically this will include hip dysplasia and eye disease. If your dog develops a disease such as hip dysplasia, speak to your vet immediately.

st john s water dog puppies - health problemsThere is no documented history of any genetic or hereditary illnesses in the breed. However, it seems rational to believe they suffered from ailments similar to Labradors and newfoundland though they are smaller dogs.

No history like Labs and Newfoundlands .

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • PRA – progressive retinal atrophy – can cause blindness.
  • Cancer – in their later years.
  • Infectious diseases – not as serious as prior to vaccinations.
  • Myopathy hereditary – affects the muscles.
  • Ear infections.

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Caring The Pet

Exercise:

canadian eskimo dog dogs - caringThe Canadian Eskimo Dog has always been a working dog, used to being driven hard to perform, and to this day he likes to work hard and have his day filled with activities.

His exercise requirements are high and this is one breed that you’re going to have to exercise regularly – long walks, running on a leash as you cycle, ball games, swimming, hiking. It is why the dog is best suited for life in the country as opposed to small properties in the city. If exercise seems like a lot of hard work for you, don’t buy such a breed as it will be cruel and irresponsible to leave him day after day in your back yard. He becomes bored, frustrated, unhappy and destructive.

Grooming:

The dog is an average shedder and his coat is short and dense. There’s not a whole lot of maintenance to worry about with this good-looking dog and he will basically require having a good brush twice a week.

st john s water dog dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy – Don’t overfeed – they have a propensity toward obesity. Feed high quality, high protein 3 x a day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality, high protein 1-2 x a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina

4. Games and Exercises – They need space to run and they love to explore. They would also love to be near water where they could swim. Good at dock diving, field trials, flyball and frisbee.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. St. John's Water Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. St. John's Water Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. St. John's Water Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. St. John's Water Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. St. John's Water Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. St. John's Water Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. St. John's Water Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. St. John's Water Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. St. John's Water Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. St. John's Water Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. St. John's Water Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. St. John's Water Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. St. John's Water Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. St. John's Water Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. St. John's Water Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. St. John's Water Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. St. John's Water Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. St. John's Water Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. St. John's Water Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. St. John's Water Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. St. John's Water Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. St. John's Water Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. St. John's Water Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. St. John's Water Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. St. John's Water Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Canadian Eskimo Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison