Tosa vs English Shepherd - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Tosa vs English Shepherd - Breed ComparisonEnglish Shepherd is originated from United States but Tosa is originated from Japan. English Shepherd may grow 24 cm / 9 inches shorter than Tosa. English Shepherd may weigh 62 kg / 136 pounds lesser than Tosa. English Shepherd may live 3 years more than Tosa. Both English Shepherd and Tosa has same litter size. Both English Shepherd and Tosa requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Miscellaneous dogs
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United States
Japan
Height Male:
46 - 58 cm
18 - 23 inches
62 - 82 cm
24 - 33 inches
Height Female:
44 - 54 cm
17 - 22 inches
62 - 82 cm
24 - 33 inches
Weight Male:
21 - 28 kg
46 - 62 pounds
54 - 90 kg
119 - 199 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 23 kg
39 - 51 pounds
54 - 90 kg
119 - 199 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 8
6 - 8
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
old fashioed collie, old fashioned shepherd, Scotch Collie, old time collie, farm collie
Tosa-Inu, Japanese Mastiff
Colors Available:
black and white, sable and white, and tri-color. , black and tan
Caramel, fawn tan, black or brindle
Coat:
double, silky
Short, smooth, dense
Shedding:
Constant
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

english shepherdThe English Shepherd is another dog with an English name that was developed in the United States. They developed from British farm dogs that were brought to the United States in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries by the Scottish and English as they settled in the New World. Tracing their line through working dogs and collies in Scotland and northern England, the settlers bred them with local dogs and each other. These working farm dogs were called English Shepherds, Scotch Collies, barnyard collie, farm shepherd, the cow dog, and the old fashioned shepherd.

The English Shepherd was appreciated by the settlers and farmers because he was a versatile dog that could herd their flocks and protect their homes as well. They appreciated his intelligence and ability to hunt vermin and be a companion for their children. English Shepherds were bred to work with a variety of livestock such as pigs, cattle, goats, sheep and fowl. They were used to hunt as well and were known to track racoons and squirrels and tree them. There wasn’t a more popular dog in the American Midwest and East in the 1800’s and 1900’s.

The breed is trustworthy, alert and independent. As the small family farms were replaced by large agricultural enterprises the English Shepherd’s numbers dwindled as well until he fell into the category of a rare breed. There were no clubs to support it and not AKC recognition. The UKC had a different dog registered as a farm shepherd.

Today’s English Shepherd is still a farm dog, but he also hunts, is a therapy dog, competes in AKC trials, and performs search and rescue duties. As a farm dog, they are still the most desirable due to their versatility in working with different livestock, guarding the home and caring for the children. They do these things in a gentle way if possible but can be tough if needed. They have great empathy for the livestock and for their human family. This makes him a great dog for the family. The English Shepherd has remained a farm dog, working dog more than a show dog, over all these years.

tosaKnown also as the Japanese Mastiff, the Tosa hails from Japan. In fact, these dogs come from the Tosa Province, so the dog was named after the region where they were bred.

It is why they are sometimes referred to as Japanese Mastiffs. The Tosa is a rare dog breed and unfortunately, the dog is still used in Japan for dogfighting.

Thought to be a dangerous dog breed, it is restricted in some countries.

The breed was developed in the 2nd half of the 19th century, with a number of dog breeds being involved to bring about a more powerful, braver dog.

Description

english shepherd puppy - descriptionThe American bred English Shepherd is a medium sized dog that looks somewhat like an Australian Shepherd or Border Collie. They have tails, never come in merle coloring and their head is not as rounded as the Australian Shepherd. A working dog, its proportionally very well balanced. Because the English Shepherd is so popular across the country, doing a wide variety of jobs, there is some regional differences in the dogs.

The coat can be curly or straight with feathering around the tail, ears and legs. Their heads are slightly rounded but broad and the muzzle is also broad with a solid black nose except for the clear sable dogs whose nose is brown. The eyes show you how intelligent and strong this breed is, and they should be round, brown and oblique. The ears are close to the head and wide apart.

With a strong, muscular back and shoulders the English Shepherd can do almost anything you ask him to. His legs are strong and straight, and his hind legs are muscular. His feet are compact, oval and well padded.

tosa puppy - descriptionThe Tosa is a large dog, but their sizes vary, and in fact, because of their fighting, they are actually divided into light-, middleweight and heavyweight classes.

Generally, you can say that these dogs weigh in the region of 54 to 90kg and they stand in height at between 62 to 82cm. The head is large, the jaws powerful, the eyes dark brown in color, the ears small, high set and floppy.

The neck is broad wit a dewlap and the tail is long, thick and tapering to a point. The coat is short and thick and is most times a rich caramel color, fawn tan, black or brindle. The dog often has a black mask.

Temperament:

The Tosa is a fairly quiet dog, courageous and fearless. He is going to need a strong, consistent owner who shows leadership with him. Training and socialization will be imperative for this dog.

When he has been properly reared and trained, he makes a good pet, able to get on with members of the family. He takes his role as protector and guardian seriously.

Characteristics

english shepherd dog - characteristicsIt may seem strange to talk about kindness in a working dog, but it is one of the defining traits of the English Shepherd, along with intelligence. The breed is extremely kind to everyone he lives with animals and people. Once he is secure in his job and takes in his children or his herd, he is one of the best caretakers around. He is an independent thinker, is easily trained, and highly affectionate. However, he does see himself as the boss and unless you establish yourself in that alpha role you could have problems.

tosa dog - characteristicsThe Tosa isn’t recommended for first-time dog owners, as in the wrong hands, they can become aggressive. Care has to be taken around children too especially undisciplined ones.

He also doesn't come as recommended for small, cramped homes in the city. He’s just too big and he will need to get out and be walked often.

You want to create a home for him that ensures he is the calm, gentle dog he is capable of being, If you’re fair, firm, caring, patient and consistent, then this big dog might be for you. With the right care he becomes a gentle, devoted pet.

Health Problems

english shepherd puppies - health problemsLike many other herding breeds, it has been found that about 15% of English Shepherds had a gene mutation called MDR1. This means they have adverse reaction and high sensitivity to many common drugs for dogs. This condition could be life-threatening so test your dog for it and know what you are up against.

tosa puppies - health problemsThe Tosa is a formidable looking molossoid, but even so, this big, calm dog can succumb to illness. Some of these diseases you need to be looking out for include bloat,hip dyslasia and eye conditions.

Bloat for this dog can be life-threatening, and can often be because the dog is too hungry and he gobbles up his food quickly. Bloat is when gas can't escape, the stomach swells and twists – very dangerous. Rather give your dog two smaller meals – one in the morning and one in the evening, or even give several smaller portions throughout the day.

To help with eliminating health issues always choose a reputable Tosa breeder. You’re not likely to find one of these dogs in a dog shelter.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

english shepherd dogs - caringRemember the English Shepherd is a hard working dog. But if you don’t work him don’t overfeed him. Twice a day, he needs about one half cup of a good quality dry food made with an active, medium sized dog in mind.

Health issues

In addition to the health concern listed above, the English Shepherd is also prone to:

Dysplasia

Both elbow and hip dysplasia can plaque the English Shepherd as it does almost any active breed. Have your puppy tested as it can cause lameness and arthritis.

Exercise and games

This is a herding breed and they need exercise. They need a job. They are intelligent and work oriented so make sure they have something to do. Take them to herding trails and have their herding instinct tested. Put them to work in flyball, agility, frisbee, tracking, obedience, rally, herding and showmanship events. Just make sure your English Shepherd has enough to keep his mind and body stimulated at a high rate every day.

Diet:

tosa dogs - caringThese large, strong dogs do well on good quality food. If you opt to buy him commercially manufactured food, make sure it is the top quality one free of unwholesome ingredients such as preservatives, colorants and useless fillers.

Invest in the best quality ones that have nutritious minerals and vitamins. Try and give your dog some home-prepared food too – boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, spinach, sweet-potatoes and carrots.

Never feed your dog things such as chocolates, peanuts, crisps, grapes, onion and food with spicy flavorings. This will just ensure digestive problems and having to get your dog to the vet.

Cool, fresh water should be available at all times.

Grooming:

The Tosa’s short coat isn’t going to require too much attention. A good brush twice a week will keep it free from loose hair and keep its shine and gleam. It’s why the dog is looked upon as being low maintenance.

Beyond that, he will need to have his nails trimmed. When brushing him, check him over for parasites – ticks and fleas, check for unusual lumps and look inside his ears for signs of redness.

Exercise:

These dogs are calm and fairly low-energy. Nonetheless, to maintain good health, he will need to be exercised. Ball games outside are always a good idea as well as nice long walks. Hikes into the countryside will be wonderful for this big dog.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Tosa vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Tosa vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Tosa vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Tosa vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Tosa vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Tosa vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Tosa vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Tosa vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Tosa vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Tosa vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Tosa vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Tosa vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Tosa vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Tosa vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Tosa vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Tosa vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Tosa vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Tosa vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Tosa vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Tosa vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Tosa vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Tosa vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Tosa vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Tosa vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Tosa vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. English Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. English Shepherd vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. English Shepherd vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. English Shepherd vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. English Shepherd vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. English Shepherd vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. English Shepherd vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. English Shepherd vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. English Shepherd vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. English Shepherd vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. English Shepherd vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. English Shepherd vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. English Shepherd vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. English Shepherd vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. English Shepherd vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. English Shepherd vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. English Shepherd vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. English Shepherd vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. English Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. English Shepherd vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. English Shepherd vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. English Shepherd vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. English Shepherd vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. English Shepherd vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. English Shepherd vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison