Cockalier vs French Spaniel - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Cockalier vs French Spaniel - Breed ComparisonFrench Spaniel is originated from France but Cockalier is originated from United States. French Spaniel may grow 25 cm / 10 inches higher than Cockalier. French Spaniel may weigh 10 kg / 23 pounds more than Cockalier. French Spaniel may live 3 years less than Cockalier. French Spaniel may have more litter size than Cockalier. Both French Spaniel and Cockalier requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Gun dog
undefined
France
United States
Height Male:
56 - 63 cm
22 - 25 inches
30 - 38 cm
11 - 15 inches
Height Female:
54 - 60 cm
21 - 24 inches
30 - 38 cm
11 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
10 - 22 kg
22 - 49 pounds
5 - 12 kg
11 - 27 pounds
Weight Female:
8 - 20 kg
17 - 45 pounds
5 - 12 kg
11 - 27 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 10
3 - 5
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Epagneul Français French Setter Canadian Setter
Cockalier Spaniel
Colors Available:
White with brown markings
red, black or bi-color, Golden
Coat:
Straight, or slightly wavy and of medium length.
Medium length, silky and wavy
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Courageous, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful, Social
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

french spanielDeveloped in France and then in Canada, the French Spaniel is a descendent of 14th century hunting dogs. Originally the breed was very popular with the French royalty and nobility at the Court of Versailles, in the Middle Ages. A French Spaniel named Babe was owned by Catherine I of Russia.

Spaniels were mentioned in Gaston III of Foix-Beams’ The Master of the Game, or Livre de Chasse, in 14th Century France. Most believed that Spaniels had been developed during the 11th century Crusades. By 1650 the French Spaniel was differentiated from the King Charles Spaniel and determined to be its own type of spaniel.

In 1805, they were featured in the Sporting Magazine, hunting mallards. The French Spaniel was crossed with English Setters in the !850’s to develop the French Brittany (Spaniel). But by the end of the 19th century, hunting dogs from other countries were outpacing the French Spaniel so much that it was driven to the brink of extinction. Fortunately, a priest named Father Fournier saved the breed by taking all remaining Spaniels to his kennels at St. Hillarie and developing the lines we see in the breed today. This was followed by the founding of the French Spaniel Club in 1921. The various lines of the Spaniels included the French Spaniel of today, the Brittany of today, the Blue Picardy and the Picardy.

The French Spaniel however has been rare outside of its native country and Canada, where it was imported in the 1970’s to French speaking Quebec. Quebec Canadians fell in love with the breed for hunting grouse and woodcock. In order to ensure that the breed would be continued in line with its French standards, the Club de l’Epagneul Francais du Canada began in 1978. By 1985 the Canadian Kennel Club recognized the French Spaniel. Soon after they were recognized by the United Kennel Club, the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale, the UK Kennel Club and the North American Versatile Hunting Dog Association, but not the AKC (American Kennel Club). They are also registered with organizations such as the American Canine Association, the Dog Registry of America and the America’s Pet Registry. They have been included in the AKC Foundation Stock Service as the first step toward AKC recognition.

cockalierKnown also as the Cockalier Spaniel, the Cockalier is a sweet crossbreed – a mix between the Cocker Spaniel and the Cavalier King Charles spaniel.

Both of these spaniels do have some differences. The Cockalier is a designer breed that hails from the USA. Because he is a hybrid breed the Cockalier isn’t recognized by the American Kennel Club, but as a hybrid, it is recognized by the American Canine Hybrid Club (ACHC).

Description

french spaniel puppy - descriptionThe French Spaniel is a very tall dog and as such is one of the spaniel breeds two tallest. They are taller than the English Springer Spaniel, have a deep chest and a muscular build. Their legs are very strong, and they have a thick tail that is never docked. It is long, slightly curved and hangs low. He is an elegant dog with dark amber eyes, long feathery ears, and a nose the color of the coat. If the coat is brown the nose is brown. If the coat is black and white the nose is black. Most French Spaniels are white with brown or dark liver or white with black.

cockalier puppy - descriptionThe Cockalier is a medium-sized dog standing at between 30 and 38cm in height and weighing roughly between 5 and 12kg.

The coat of the Cockalier is silky and wavy. The coat is medium length and can be in colors such as golden, red, black or maybe white and brown.

The ears are fairly long and floppy, the eyes brown and expressive and the tail docked. If left, the tail is long and feathery.

Temperament:

The Cockalier is lively, gentle, intelligent and friendly with his human family, though he can be a little bit aloof with strangers.

He bonds very strongly with his family. They’re robust and are playful with children. They’re active dogs too and love nothing more than a hectic ball game. They don’t know when to stop and can become utterly exhausted if you don’t stop the game.

Have him trained and socialized and then he becomes even more amicable and he’s smart enough to learn basic commands without any trouble.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

french spaniel dog - characteristicsYes, they are very good with children.

Special talents

They are great in filed trials as they can flush, point and retrieve.

Adaptability

The breed is very adaptable and can live in the city or in the country.

Learning ability

The breed is very intelligent and trainable.

cockalier dog - characteristicsThe Cockalier is such a clever dog and he wants to please. He just loves his human owners, protecting them against strangers. He doesn’t take too kindly to strangers, preferring to devote all his love and loyalty to those he knows.

He just craves attention and wants to be in your vicinity all the time. He is also good with children and will get on well with other pets in the home.

Once you’ve had a Cockalier in your life, you’ll want to reconsider having one of them again as they make awesome pets and companions.

Health Problems

french spaniel puppies - health problemsThe French Spaniel is a healthy breed that adapts well to all types of conditions, especially wet ones. There are some potentially serious health issues that the breed may be susceptible to:

Acral Mutilation and Analgesia

This is a very serious inherited disorder. It is one of many Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathies (HSN) disorders. This is an agonizing infliction that causes the dogs to have no pain in certain extremities and therefore the ability to self-mutilate their feet, pads, claws and digits. They lick and bite their feet often amputating footpads, claws, and digits without feeling any pain. This leads to infection and most dogs end up being euthanized. The disorder shows up by 3-4 months of age.

Ear Infections

Make sure the dog’s ears are cleaned regularly to remove wax and prevent infections.

Epilepsy

This disease causes seizures but can be treated with medication.

Hip dysplasia

Can cause lameness and arthritis.

cockalier puppies - health problemsThe Cockalier is a healthy dog breed and can reach between 12 and 15 years of age. Look out for common canine health issues such as hearing loss and ear infection and vision issues.

Ear Infections:

Cockaliers that have an ear infection will shake their head and scratch their ears. The inside of the ears may be red and there may be an unpleasant smell coming from the ears. Your pet will need to see the vet.

Mitral Valve Disease:

This is a common disease with King Charles Spaniels where the mitral valve wears out and leaks and is associated with a heart murmur.

The earliest sign of a leaking mitral valve is normally a heart murmur, but it doesn’t mean heart failure is imminent, but congestive heart failure will eventuallt occur. Your dog will tire when walking, be lethargic and also have a cough. It will definitely be time to see the vet.

Caring The Pet

Feed the puppy

french spaniel dogs - caringA high quality dry food made for puppies and if possible for Spaniels. Feed two to three times a day about one fourth of a cup each time

Feed the adult

A high quality adult dry food made for Spaniels if possible. Feed twice a day about one half to three fourths of a cup at each meal.

Points for Good Health

Excellent vision, stamina and speed.

Games and Exercises

These dog love to run and play. They are smart and learn easily. They like to chase balls, swim, play hide and seek, Find It, and go hiking. They can excel at learning tricks, agility, rally and obedience trials.

Diet:

cockalier dogs - caringWhen you choose one of the commercially manufactured dog foods there are, you want to avoid those more inferior ones that have ingredients in them that can cause your dog to get sick.

Look for the high-quality ones and choose the foods that have natural, wholesome ingredients in them. The vet can always help you with your decision to select a food that will of benefit to your pet.

Try to give your pet some good homemade food too such as some raw meat occasionally as well as boiled chicken, vegetables and brown rice. Fresh, cool water should be constantly available.

Grooming:

The Cockalier is going to require some brushing because he sheds quite a bit. Some dog owners prefer to get the Cockalier professionally trimmed. During grooming, check your pet over for any unusual lumps.

Your Cockalier will also need to have his nails trimmed, and because of the long ears, you will need to look inside the ears to ensure there is no redness and signs of infection.

Also, the teeth should also be checked.

Some dog owners don’t have the time or they don’t want to probe inside their pet’s ears and then a doggy-grooming-parlor can be a good idea as they do all this for you.

Exercise:

The Cockalier is an energetic dog, requiring a lot of exercise and games. These dogs love water games and will love you spraying him with water from the garden hose. Failing that, he’ll jump right into the swimming pool with you. Ball games are just up his street, and he will remind you every day that it’s time for his walk.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. French Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. French Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. French Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. French Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. French Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. French Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. French Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. French Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. French Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. French Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. French Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. French Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. French Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. French Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. French Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. French Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. French Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. French Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. French Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. French Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. French Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. French Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. French Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. French Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. French Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Cockalier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cockalier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cockalier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cockalier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cockalier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cockalier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cockalier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cockalier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cockalier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cockalier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cockalier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cockalier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cockalier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cockalier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cockalier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cockalier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cockalier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cockalier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cockalier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cockalier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cockalier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cockalier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cockalier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cockalier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cockalier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison