Maremma Sheepdog vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison

Maremma Sheepdog vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed ComparisonChinese Crested Dog is originated from Mexico but Maremma Sheepdog is originated from Italy. Chinese Crested Dog may grow 43 cm / 16 inches shorter than Maremma Sheepdog. Chinese Crested Dog may weigh 40 kg / 88 pounds lesser than Maremma Sheepdog. Both Chinese Crested Dog and Maremma Sheepdog has almost same life span. Chinese Crested Dog may have less litter size than Maremma Sheepdog. Chinese Crested Dog requires Low Maintenance. But Maremma Sheepdog requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Working dog
undefined
Mexico
Italy
Height Male:
28 - 30 cm
11 - 12 inches
65 - 73 cm
25 - 29 inches
Height Female:
26 - 28 cm
10 - 12 inches
65 - 73 cm
25 - 29 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 5 kg
8 - 12 pounds
35 - 45 kg
77 - 100 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
35 - 45 kg
77 - 100 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
10 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
6 - 9
Size:
Toy
Large
Other Names:
Crested, Puff
Maremmano, Abruzzese Sheepdog
Colors Available:
Any color or combination of colors
White
Coat:
hairless or Puff has double coat
Long and Thick
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Friendly, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

chinese crested dogThe Chinese Crested Dog is believed to have its origins in Africa and there are many texts from the 19th Century that feature an Africa Hairless Terrier that resembles the Chinese Crested. However, the scientific and genetic evidence leads to an origin that is shared with the Mexican Hairless Dog. Any way you look at it the dog did not originate in China. The Chinese were very fond of this breed and used them on their ships to control the rat populations. This is probably how they got their name.

There are two types of Chinese Crested Dogs – the well known Hairless, and the lesser known Powderpuff. The Hairless type is better known because they carry the dominant trait and the Powderpuff is recessive. However, this recessive gene is carried by every Chinese Crested Dog so the Powderpuff can show up in all litters even those of two Hairless Crested. Two Powderpuffs will not result in any Hairless in their litters as the Powderpuff does not have the gene for the Hairless.

The “Crest Haven” Kennel was opened by Debora Wood in the 1950’s to breed the Chines Crested Dog. At the same time Gypsy Rose Lee, of the famous burlesque shows, was also breeding Chinese Crested Dogs. The two lines of Crested bred by Americans came together following the death of Rose Lee. Every Chinese Crested that lives today can trace their heritage directly to these two breeding lines. In 1959, Debra Wood founded the American Hairless Dog Club which became a part of the American Chinese Crested Club or the ACCC in 1978. This organization then became the breed’s parent club after AKC (American Kennel Club) recognized the breed in 1991. Prior to this the Federation Cynologique Internationale, recognized the breed in 1987, the United Kingdom (UK)the Kennel Club recognized them in 1981 and the Australian National Kennel Council recognized the Crested in 1995.

maremma sheepdogKnown also as the Cane de Pastore Maremmano-Abruzzese, the Maremma Sheepdog is often referred to as the Maremmano or the Abruzzese Sheepdog.

This is a working dog – a guardian of sheep and an indigenous dog to central Italy. The dog has been used for centuries already to guard sheep.

It was in 1924 that the first standard for the breed was published.

Description

chinese crested dog puppy - descriptionThis is a toy breed and very small. The Hairless and the Powderpuff are two types of the same breed, although they do not look like it. The Hairless type can have fur anywhere on its body, but it will not have much. It will have hair on its paws, tail and head. The Powderpuff on the other hand will have a thick double coat. When discussing the color of the hairless, one is referring to the color of its skin. It can range from flesh to black.

The Powderpuff has a soft, thick, straight double coat. It can have very long hair. The Hairless must have its skin taken care of and protected. Both types of Chines Crested are small in stature with well proportioned, athletic bodies.

maremma sheepdog puppy - descriptionThe Maremma Sheepdog is a large dog with a muscular build. Some people who have owned these distinctive-looking dogs say he is like a big bear. He stands at 65 to 73 cm in height, both male and female, and he weighs 35 to 45 kg.

The coat is long, thick and white with a dense undercoat. If you look you’ll see flashes of pale orange or apricot amid the white. There is thicker, longer hair around the neck area.

The nose is black, the eyes brown and the ears medium length and floppy. The long tail is set low and is thickly feathered. You can expect 6 – 10 puppies from these dogs.

Temperament:

The Maremma has always been used to guarding sheep, and today even though he is looked upon as a wonderful, friendly companion dog, he also makes an excellent watch dog, being brave and courageous. He isn’t the kind of dog that you think of as getting wildly excited over something, as he has a dignified aura about him.

He is an independent dog, so training and sociaization will be absolutely imperative as he is strong-willed and likes to do things his way. Once trained and socialized, it is amazing to see such a large dog obeying all your commands such as ‘lie down, come, sit an stay'. He is very intelligent and shouldn’t have any trouble learning these basic commands.

He is calm and gets on well with children as well as other pets in the home. With his role as guardian of sheep, he has learned to be loyal and patient and will make a loyal ad loving family pet he takes his role as guardian very seriously.

He loves hard work, and shepherds have always appreciated the splendid work he does guarding their flocks. As a companion you will also appreciate the many excellent qualities he possesses.

The Maremma Sheepdog isn’t recommended for life in the city where there is a tiny garden. He has always been accustomed to large open spaces and requires a large garden. He won’t tolerate heat well with that thick coat of his and will require a shady spot in your garden to retreat to.

Characteristics

chinese crested dog dog - characteristicsThe Chines Crested Dog is very intelligent and love to perform for audiences. They do well with obedience courses and they are very affectionate lap dogs. They want to be with you and on you or in your arms all the time. They are loyal and playful.

maremma sheepdog dog - characteristicsThis is a beautiful dog, but large, so don’t make the mistake of wanting a large dog like this for his looks. He will be expensive to feed.

If you have the means to provide a good home for him, he is friendly and good natured, even though he is strong-willed and independent.

Provide him with a good home and you’ll have a most splendid pet and companion.

Health Problems

chinese crested dog puppies - health problemsThe Chinese Crested Hairless version must have its skin take care of much in the same way we take care of our own. It will burn if exposed to too much sun without protection. They can suffer from dry skin, acne, need moisturizing cremes. They get skin allergies as well and it is important to take care of the skin instead of the brushing you don’t have to do.

The Chinese Crested does not suffer from most of the diseases other toy breeds do. They can have ye issues. The Hairless have a “primitive mouth” . They have pointy teeth and poor dentition. This is not true of the Powderpuffs however. Their eye issues include:

  • Lens Luxation
  • PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy)
  • Glaucoma

Other issues include:

  • Luxating Patellas
  • Legg-Perthes Disease
  • Canine Multiple System Degeneration (CMSD)
  • Allergies

maremma sheepdog puppies - health problemsThis ancient dog breed is robust and can reach 11 to 13 years of age when cared for properly. Like any other dogs, he can be prone to certain health problems.

One of these is hip dysplasia. Preventing your dog from becoming overweight can work towards preventing these kinds of musculoskeletal issues. Hip dysplasia occurs when your dog’s hip joints don’t develop properly so that the hips partially dislocate.

It is painful for your dog and it can be debilitating, leading to arthritis too and making it difficult for your pet to get around and to get up from lying down. There are a number of treatment options offered by your vet.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinese crested dog dogs - caringLike several other toy breeds, it is easy to overfeed the Chinese Crested because it has such a small stature. Feed once or twice a day but never more than one fourth of a cup total for the day.

Health issues

  • Lens Luxation – causes blindness and is inherited
  • PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy) – can also lead to blindness
  • Glaucoma – also leads to blindness
  • Dry Eye Syndrome

Other issues include:

Luxating Patellas – kneecaps move out of place and cause lameness and arthritis

Legg-Perthes Disease – a hip disorder where blood does not reach the head of the femur. The bone dies, and growth stops.

Canine Multiple System Degeneration (CMSD) – a progressive movement disorder can call falls

  • Allergies – skin and sometimes food

Exercise and games

This Breed does not need an excessive amount of exercise, but they do enjoy running. They are competitive and athletic, so they can excel at flyball, lure coursing, agility and obedience. They are sensitive and trainable enough to become a therapy dog.

Exercise:

maremma sheepdog dogs - caringAs already suggested, this large dog will need space and he will need to be exercised. Apart from long walks in he countryside or in the park or your neighborhood, he will also need other activities that stimulate him mentally and physically.

Grooming:

The thick, all-weather coat of the Maremma will need a thorough bushing at least twice a week to get rid of all those loose hairs. When you are brushing him, look around for signs of ticks and fleas too and run your hands over him to feel for any unusual lumps.

Diet:

The Maremma is a large-breed dog, so before you get a big dog like this, decide whether you have the financial means to feed him and look after him properly. He is going to cost a lot to feed, so think it through first.

He will need to be fed a high-quality commercial dog food which has been specially formulated for a dog of his size. Keep the food of dogs simple. We’re all tempted to feed our dog treats like things such as chocolates, coffee, nuts, onions, grapes and raisins but these can cause havoc with your dog’s stomach.

Stick to simple, nutritious food. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and vegetables such as potatoes, spinach and carrots can do wonders for your pet when you sometimes mix this into his kibble.

Try and mix some raw meat into his diet occasionally. Make sure he always has access to fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Maremma Sheepdog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Maremma Sheepdog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Maremma Sheepdog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Maremma Sheepdog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Maremma Sheepdog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Maremma Sheepdog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Maremma Sheepdog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Maremma Sheepdog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Maremma Sheepdog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Maremma Sheepdog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Maremma Sheepdog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Maremma Sheepdog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Maremma Sheepdog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Maremma Sheepdog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Maremma Sheepdog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Maremma Sheepdog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Maremma Sheepdog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Maremma Sheepdog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Maremma Sheepdog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Maremma Sheepdog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Maremma Sheepdog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Maremma Sheepdog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Maremma Sheepdog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Maremma Sheepdog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Maremma Sheepdog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Chinese Crested Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chinese Crested Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Chinese Crested Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Chinese Crested Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Chinese Crested Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Chinese Crested Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Chinese Crested Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Chinese Crested Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Chinese Crested Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Chinese Crested Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Chinese Crested Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Chinese Crested Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Chinese Crested Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Chinese Crested Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Chinese Crested Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Chinese Crested Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Chinese Crested Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Chinese Crested Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Chinese Crested Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Chinese Crested Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chinese Crested Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Chinese Crested Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Chinese Crested Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Chinese Crested Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Chinese Crested Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison