Hygenhund vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison

Hygenhund vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed ComparisonFranzuskaya Bolonka is originated from France but Hygenhund is originated from Norway. Franzuskaya Bolonka may grow 34 cm / 13 inches shorter than Hygenhund. Franzuskaya Bolonka may weigh 20 kg / 44 pounds lesser than Hygenhund. Both Franzuskaya Bolonka and Hygenhund has almost same life span. Franzuskaya Bolonka may have less litter size than Hygenhund. Franzuskaya Bolonka requires Low Maintenance. But Hygenhund requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Hound dog
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France
Norway
Height Male:
22 - 27 cm
8 - 11 inches
48 - 61 cm
18 - 25 inches
Height Female:
18 - 24 cm
7 - 10 inches
45 - 58 cm
17 - 23 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
20 - 25 kg
44 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 16 Years
10 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 3
6 - 8
Size:
Toy
Medium
Other Names:
Bolonka Zwetna, Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka, , Russian Lapdogs
Hygen Hound, Hygen Dog
Colors Available:
white
sometimes combined with white markings. , chestnut (with or without black shading) and black with bright chestnut colors, yellow and red
Coat:
curly, wavy
thick, shiny
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Alert, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Protective
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

franzuskaya bolonkaThe Franzuskaya Bolonka in France is known as the Tsvetnaya Bolonka in Russia and in Germany as the Bolonka Zwetna. All of these translate to Colored Bolognese. It is known as the “Pride of Russia” and was rediscovered by the Russians following the thaw of the Cold War. It is also sometimes translated as a colored lapdog.

The Bolonka is a rare breed in the toy category with ancestors in the Bichon Friese line. This little dog looks very much like the national dog of Cuba – the Havanese. In addition to the Bichon other small dogs in this ancestral line include the Shih Tzu, Toy Poodle, and Pekingese as well as the French, Italian and German Bolonka. They are often confused with the Bolognese as both breeds appear in various countries and have many similarities.

In all countries the common name for this dog is the Bolonka. They have a variety of names and nick names depending on the country. In addition to being the “Pride of Russia” he is called a Russian colored Bichon, Czechs call it the Bareyny Bolonsky, the Germans since 1980 have called it the Bolonka Zwetna but the Nordic Kennel Union does not recognize the Zwenta only the Russian Twetnaya.

The French version is seen to be the original with its ancestry dating back to the 18th century when Russian nobles were presented with a Bolonka by Louis XIV of France, and others migrated with the army of Napoleon to Russia. They were still known as the Bolonka of France. Small dogs were not popular in Russia due to the need for dogs that could work on farms and/or hunt. Particularly during the Soviet years, they were considered unnecessary. No Bolonkas were imported to Russia during the Soviet regime, so only localized breeding took place. The goal of breeders in the Soviet Union was to develop a toy dog, lap sized with an apartment living temperament.

During the cold war the Russians sent a pair of breeding Franzuskaya Bolonka to East Germany and they began to develop the breed there as well. At the same time the colored versions of the Bolonka were being bred. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is recognized by the Verband Dur Das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDF) while the other colored breeds are not. The white Bolonka is not recognized by the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale as a breed separate from the Bolognese but as simply another version. Individual clubs throughout the world recognized one or more versions of the Bolonka. They are thought to be the rarest within the Bichon family.

Today’s Bolonka is owed by Prince William and Princess Kate, giving the breed more publicity than it has had in many years.

hygenhundThe Hygenhund is a hound from Norway that was developed in the early 1800’s by the Norwegian breeder Hygen. It was developed for hunting small game such as fox, rabbit, hare or racoon. It is known for its endurance and ability to survive travel across vast artic land without fatigue. It was developed by crossing several Norwegian hounds with ones from England and Germany. This includes basset hounds, holsteiner hounds, beagles, Bloodhounds, Scandinavian hounds and English Pointers. The resulting Hygehound is a scent hound whose popularity fell in the 20th century. Most of the remaining dogs today are located in Norway. The Norwegian Kennel Club and the UKC have both recognized the breed yet its numbers remain low. Even at that the breed today remains a great hunting dog but it is also a great companion or family dog.

Description

franzuskaya bolonka puppy - descriptionThe Franzuskaya Bolonka is neither heavy boned nor fine boned. They are a toy breed with a moderate bone structure. The ears are neither long nor short and they have tails that touch the back at the tip. Like others in the Bichon family the Franzuskaya Bolonka does not shed. He is a sturdy little dog and the male has a distinct beard and moustache that the females of the breed do not. They have long coats that are wavy and curly. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is of course only white. The Russian version might be brown, red, black, wolf-gray, gray and of course white.

Description

hygenhund puppy - descriptionThe Hygenhund has a solid rectangular and compact body with muscular and compact legs and paws. Their heads are shaped like a triangle with dark eyes and a broad skull. The muzzle and neck are long and the topline is even. They carry their tail high, but they do not curl it over their back. They are a medium sized dog with short hair. They have an overabundance of energy and get bored easily. They can come in black with chestnut or white markings, yellow and red, chestnut without or with black markings.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

franzuskaya bolonka dog - characteristicsThe Bolonka is great with kids, just avoid too intense play.

Special talents

The Bolonka is a playful, lap dog with a lot of love to offer

Adaptability

Good adaptability great in the city in apartments and great in the country as well

Learning ability

They are very smart and love to learn. Being firm but beyond firm is also kind.

hygenhund dog - characteristics1. Children friendliness – The Hygenhund is very friendly to children and love to play with them.

Special talents

Stamina, intelligence and ability to endure cold climates.

Adaptability

Very adaptable in some ways – enduring cold climates for instance. However, they need a large yard or area to run in. They are not as adaptable in an apartment.

Learning ability

The Hygenhund is very intelligent and a quick learner. They love learning new things.

Health Problems

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is susceptible to dental issues as well as

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  3. Hip Dysplasia
  4. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  5. Liver Shunts
  6. Serious and sometimes fatal bypassing of the liver by the circulatory system
  7. Thyroid Issues
  8. Difficult to diagnose but easy to treat with medication
  9. Corneal Abrasions

franzuskaya bolonka puppies - health problemsMedical issues are not fully documented because of the rarity of the breed and the years of isolation in the Soviet Union.

The Hygenhund is prone to a variety of health problems including:

  • Kidney Stones/Chronic Kidney Infections
  • Food Allergies
  • Arthritis – can cause lameness
  • Bloat – can be fatal if not treated
  • Von Willebrands Disease
  • Anesthesia sensitivity
  • Hip Dysplasia – can result in lameness or arthritis

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

franzuskaya bolonka dogs - caringFeed at least 3 meals a day. Feed one fourth of a cup daily split into three meals of a high quality puppy food.

Feeding the adult

Feed at least 2 meals per day. Feed one half of a cup daily split into two meals of a high quality dry food.

Points for Good Health

Fairly healthy breed due to isolation during cold war

Games and Exercises

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is developed as a lap dog but that does not mean he doesn’t need daily exercise. He loves to play but play gently and not for any length of time. They like to chase balls, play hide and seek and any tricks you want to teach them.

Feeding the puppy

hygenhund dogs - caringSince the Hygenhund is such a high energy working dog feed a high quality food. Feed 3-4 times a day for a total of 2.3 cups.

Feeding the adult

Again this is a high energy dog. Feed a high protein good quality dog food twice a day for a total of 3-4 cups.

Points for Good Health

Good speed and stamina. Good in cold climates.

Games and Exercises

The Hygenhund needs plenty of exercise to dissipate all its working energy. They will excel at field trials, lure coursing, fly ball, tracking, and agility.

Comparison with other breeds

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  6. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  8. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  26. Hygenhund vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  28. Hygenhund vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Hygenhund vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Hygenhund vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Hygenhund vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Hygenhund vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Hygenhund vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Hygenhund vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Hygenhund vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Hygenhund vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Hygenhund vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Hygenhund vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Hygenhund vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Hygenhund vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Hygenhund vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Hygenhund vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Hygenhund vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Hygenhund vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Hygenhund vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Hygenhund vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Hygenhund vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Hygenhund vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Hygenhund vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Hygenhund vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison