Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison

Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed ComparisonAmerican Hairless Terrier is originated from United States but Francais Blanc et Orange is originated from France. American Hairless Terrier may grow 25 cm / 9 inches shorter than Francais Blanc et Orange. American Hairless Terrier may weigh 24 kg / 52 pounds lesser than Francais Blanc et Orange. American Hairless Terrier may live 8 years more than Francais Blanc et Orange. American Hairless Terrier may have less litter size than Francais Blanc et Orange. Both American Hairless Terrier and Francais Blanc et Orange requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Hound dog
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United States
France
Height Male:
18 - 45 cm
7 - 18 inches
60 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
Height Female:
16 - 40 cm
6 - 16 inches
56 - 65 cm
22 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 12 kg
6 - 27 pounds
30 - 36 kg
66 - 80 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 10 kg
4 - 23 pounds
28 - 68 kg
61 - 150 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
3 - 8 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
3 - 8
Size:
Small
Giant
Other Names:
AHT, American Hairless Rat Terrier
French Black and Orange,, Black and Orange Hound, French Black and Orange Hound
Colors Available:
variety of colors and patterns (blue, black, brown, pink, sable and tan) with white
white and orange or white and lemon.
Coat:
hairless, coated variety has a short dense coat
smooth short
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Lively, Loving, Territorial
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

american hairless terrierDerived from the Rat Terrier, the American Hairless Terrier was born in a litter of Rat Terriers in 1972.

The evolution of this breed is very different from other hairless breeds. The American Hairless Terrier was independently developed when a hairless pup was produced in a litter of normal Rat Terriers. The owners of this pup, Edwin and Willie Scott attempted to breed her to other Rat terriers but were not successful in having another hairless pup until years later. Then they had a litter with one male and one female hairless puppy.

From that point on they worked with a veterinarian and a geneticist to develop the breed until it was accepted as a separate breed from the Rat Terrier in 2004 and accepted into the AKC in 2016.

The breed is very rare and with hairless dogs breeding only produces about two thirds of the litter as hairless and one third as coated. If a hairless is bred to a coated terrier, the chances of getting hairless puppies are 50% hairless and 50% coated. It is very rare to get a hairless when breed two coated terriers. The difference between the American Hairless Terrier and other hairless breeds is that the hairless gene in most breed is a lethal dominant gene, but in the AHT it is a recessive gene.

francais blanc et orangeThe Chien Francais Blanc et Orange is one of the three versions of the Chien Francais. There is the Francais Blanc et Noir and the Francais Tricolor. These scent hounds were distinguished by their colors. The Francais Blanc et Orange like the other two, was a descendent of a variety of English and French hunting hounds, including the Hound of Saintonge.

The Hound od Saintonge is extinct but has several breeds coming from his line including the Billy – a pointer. Similar to the Francais Blanc et Orange, the Billy hunted in packs. Coming from these roots the Francais Blanc et Orange was developed around the 1900’s. Many considers the Chien Francais trio to be the Newest and Rarest French Hounds. The Francais Blanc et Orange is a white and orange hound, considered to be the rarest of the three. They were developed by crossing English Foxhounds with French Scent Hounds.

The Francais Blanc et Orange is a born hunter and a good one at that. In his pack he is happy and superbly equipped for the hunt. His vision and scenting skills are unsurpassed. They can cover a large expanse of territory in a very short period of time. They were known for hunting large boar and deer as well as small prey like foxes or rabbits. They were recognized as a separate breed by the UKC in 2006 but are not recognized by the AKC.

Description

american hairless terrier puppy - descriptionThe American Hairless Terrier is similar to it’s breed of origin, the Rat Terrier, and the coated AHT looks very much like a Rat Terrier. They are small to medium in size, very muscular and have more refined features than the Rat Terrier. Their round eyes can be a variety of colors including amber, brown, grey, turquoise and blue. The tail is not docked but rather long and thin.

The AHT might have eyebrows and whiskers or they might only have whiskers. Their head is broad, and wedge shaped with upright ears. They are an energetic, social and intelligent dog.

francais blanc et orange puppy - descriptionThe Francais Blanc et Orange is a large , muscular and lean hunting dog, a typical pack hound out of France. They have a flat to somewhat domed head, long legs, and dropped, long ears and a square muzzle. The nose is either orange-brown or black and has large nostrils. Their eyes are deep set, dark and widely spaced. They have a deep chest which leads to their propensity toward the situation of bloat. This breed is smaller than the Chien Francais Blanc et Noir that hunts in packs. The skin is the fur’s color. They are athletic and display tremendous perseverance.

Characteristics

american hairless terrier dog - characteristicsThis is a curious, intelligent, little dog. They are terrific family dogs with a note to say they are better with older children than with younger. If they are raised with small children, then they are terrific with them. They are territorial, and the children become part of their territory. They will guard and protect them.

They need to play, and this is the biggest requirement for owners. Be sure you have time for them. This is not a couch potato dog. They have a lot of energy and can be destructive and “barky” if that energy is not dissipated. They are terriers through and through and love to “go to ground” whether going in holes they find or digging the holes themselves. They will go after small rodents like chipmunks. They need to be protected in these activities since their skin is vulnerable to scratches and cuts from brush. Their prey drive is strong, so it is important to protect them from themselves in this respect.

They are curious and feisty and every inch the terrier. Affectionate, friendly, and social it is also important to remember they can be scared easily, hurt if play is too rough, and this will trigger barking. They make very good watch dogs.

Children friendliness

francais blanc et orange dog - characteristicsThey are not exactly child oriented dogs as they are so oriented toward the hunt and the pack. With serious exercise and mental stimulation, they can become a good family dog, but it is not in their instincts.

Special talents

hunting in packs/scent and vision

Adaptability

He is not suited for apartment life and does need a large, fenced yard to run and play. Being a scent hound, he will constantly be sniffing for a trail to follow so put him to work.

Learning ability

The breed is highly intelligent and easily trainable.

Health Problems

american hairless terrier puppies - health problemsThere are not many health problems bothering this sturdy little dog.

The American Hairless Terrier has limited breeding stock and it is still a rare breed. Its health problems are mostly related to its hairless state. The breed is highly susceptible to sunburn, rashes, pimples, and allergies. They often need clothing in all seasons to protect them from the heat of the sun or from the cold. The skin must be cleaned regularly often daily with soap and water. This is especially true if sunscreen is used as they are open to skin infections.

Hip dysplasia is also a common issue for this small breed.

Ear Infections

francais blanc et orange puppies - health problemsAs with any dog with log floppy ears, infection is always a concern. Make sure you clean them after every hunting trip, romp or play session.

Hip Dysplasia

Like many large dogs the Blanc et Orange has a propensity to acquire hip dysplasia. It is known that joint dysplasia has a genetic component and should be screened for. Can cause lameness and arthritis.

Bloat

This is a real danger for the Blanc et Orange. They are deed chested and these are the dogs that are most likely to get bloat. The stomach is twisted and distended. It can be fatal if not treated quickly.

Caring The Pet

american hairless terrier dogs - caringThe American Hairless Terrier has some food needs that might be different from other breeds. They should not be given food that contains soy, wheat or corn. They need to be fed at least 3-4 times a day in small amounts as puppies and twice a day as adult. Be sure to avoid overeating and obesity. Puppies need about 400 calories a day whether you feed four times or two times. The adult American Hairless Terrier needs about 500-600 calories per day. This might be half a cup to a cup per day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the American Hairless Terrier has skin health issues and is also prone to hip dysplasia.

Exercise and games

This is a great breed for games if you make them small to match his size. He is energetic, athletic and playful. He loves agility, lure chasing and barn hunt activities. They need a good half hour of vigorous exercise per day.

Feeding the puppy

francais blanc et orange dogs - caringUntil about 18 months of age feed between 1 and 1.5 cups of high quality puppy, dry food, made for sporting dogs. Divide this into 3 meals per day.

Feeding the adult

3 cups day – After 18 month feed 3 cups per day of a high quality, adult dry food made for sporting dogs. Divide this into 2 meals per day.

Points for Good Health

Outstanding scent and vision

Games and Exercises

Even though they are warm and welcoming to people, these are very serous dogs. They usually live outside in packs as they are an incredible pack animal. All they want in life is to hunt. However, if they cant hunt they need at least a couple hours per day od vigorous exercise. They are obviously better off in a rural environment than a city one. Put him in field trails, scent trials, barn hunt and playing fetch.

Comparison with other breeds

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  26. Francais Blanc et Orange vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Francais Blanc et Orange vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Francais Blanc et Orange vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Francais Blanc et Orange vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Francais Blanc et Orange vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Francais Blanc et Orange vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison