Slovakian Hound vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison

Slovakian Hound vs Bernese Mountain Dog - Breed ComparisonBernese Mountain Dog is originated from Switzerland but Slovakian Hound is originated from Slovakia. Bernese Mountain Dog may grow 24 cm / 10 inches higher than Slovakian Hound. Bernese Mountain Dog may weigh 38 kg / 84 pounds more than Slovakian Hound. Bernese Mountain Dog may live 6 years less than Slovakian Hound. Bernese Mountain Dog may have more litter size than Slovakian Hound. Bernese Mountain Dog requires Moderate Maintenance. But Slovakian Hound requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Sporting dog
undefined
Switzerland
Slovakia
Height Male:
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
43 - 47 cm
16 - 19 inches
Height Female:
58 - 66 cm
22 - 26 inches
43 - 47 cm
16 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
35 - 55 kg
77 - 122 pounds
14 - 17 kg
30 - 38 pounds
Weight Female:
30 - 50 kg
66 - 111 pounds
14 - 17 kg
30 - 38 pounds
Life Span:
6 - 8 Years
11 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 15
2 - 6
Size:
Giant
Medium
Other Names:
Berner Sennenhund Bernese Cattle Dog - Berner, Bernese
Slovenský Kopov
Colors Available:
Tri-Black,Rust,White
Black and tan
Coat:
double, long, thick
Short and thick
Shedding:
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Quiet, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

bernese mountain dogThe Bernese Mountain Dog comes from the Swiss Alps and is one of four separate breeds called Sennenhund or “Alpine pasture dog”. The Name Bernese Mountain Dog indicates the area of Switzerland that the dogs come from – the canton of Bern. These groups of dogs accompanied the dairymen and herders and they were farm dogs. They pulled carts, delivered goods from village to village. The Bernese Mountain Dog was part of this group along with: Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, Appenzeller,Entlebucher Mountain Dog and the Bernese Mountain Dog. It is probably true that the Bernese Mountain Dog has been a part of farm life in the Alps for over 2000 years.

In some regions of the Alps, these dogs were called Durrbachhund after a small town named Durrbah and are said to be rooted in the Molosser breeds. Tin 1902 the Swiss Kennel Club recognized the Bernese Mountain Dog as a separate breed and the first breed club was founded in 1907 in the region of Burgdorf. The first standard for the breed was written and separated the 4 dogs into their own breeds. The Molosser is an ancient breed whose versatility and travels made it expressly influential in the developing of Mastiff dogs like St. Bernards, Great Pyranees, Mastiffs and Swiss Mountain Dogs like the Bernese.

However at the end of the 19th century famers and shepherds began to import other breeds of working dogs, while at the same time automated modes of transportation began to replace the farm dogs. Under these circumstances the number of Bernese Mountain Dog began to decline and the breed faced potential extinction. A group of people were gathered together to save the Berner, including Franz Schertenleib and Albert Heim. Still today the Bernese are in short supply and because of the need and desire to increase the numbers, some breeding practices have not been as good as they should have been. However, today’s Berner is a great family dog and he still loves to work. He is good at carting, herding, search and rescue, watch dog, tracking, and competitive obedience.

The Bernese Mountain Dog came to the US after World War I and was imported to Britain in the 1930’s. The AKC accepted the Berner as a new Working-Class breed in 1937. It was not until 1968 that the Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America was formed. In 1981, the AKC accepted the club as a member and in 1990 they (AKC) adopted the standard used today to judge the Bernese Mountain Dog.

slovakian houndThe Slovakian Hound is also known as the Slovenský Kopov or the Black Forest Hound. This is a scenthound which comes from Slovakia in Central Europe and has been bred for boar hunting.

The breed was first recognized in the 1870s, with dogs such as the Austrian Black and Tan Hound as well as the Hungarian Greyhound being thought to be part of dogs ancestry. The breed club was established in 1988 and is recognized by the FCI.

Description

bernese mountain dog puppy - descriptionThe Bernese Mountain Dog is a large, lovable clown. He has a heavy build with a tri color- mostly black – coat. He should have a white chest and rust coloring on the front of his legs, the sides of his mouth, and above his eyes. His eyes should be dark and blue eyes are a disqualification. His coat is silky, thick and long. He has medium sized triangle shaped ears and a scissors bite. He has round toes and strong, straight legs, He is well suited to cold weather. His skull is broad and flat, his muzzle is straight and strong, his nose must be black, and he does not usually drool.

He is an imposing sight, but he is also as non-aggressive as any breed. He is strong, intelligent, and agile. He should have his dew claws removed. This breed should be self-assured, yet good natured and calm. He is welcoming to strangers and loyal to his people. He needs his people.

slovakian hound puppy - descriptionThe Slovakian Hound is a muscular dog of medium height and with a long tail and long drop ears. The short coat is always black with tan markings.

These compact looking dogs stand in height at about 43 to 47cm and weigh in the region of 14 to 17kg. The face is friendly and the eyes alert and bright.

Temperament:

Independent and intelligent, the Solvakian Hound will learn some basic commands easily. He is adaptable and will fit into life in the countryside as well as the city, so long as he is well exercised.

He is a sociable, playful dog and will do well with children, particularly if he has been trained and socialized. He is also a good choice for the first-time dog owner. He is alert and makes a good watchdog too.

Characteristics

bernese mountain dog dog - characteristicsWhen reading the AKC standard for the Bernese Mountain Dog you will find that the breed is good natured and self-assured. They are not aggressive, shy or anxious. These are gentle, loving dogs. At the same time, they should be socialized to all kinds of animals, people and children when they are puppies. They are happy outside but need to live in the house with their people. They need exercise and play, and because they are so large, they need this outside. But when it comes to cuddling and sleeping they need to be indoors.

They love children though you should be careful with small children because of the Berner’s size and their not being aware of their size at times. They are extremely loyal to their people and want to be with people. They are intelligent, and they want to please their people. At the same time, they are sensitive. They do not respond well to punishment or harshness. They are imposing but they are lovers at heart.

slovakian hound dog - characteristicsHis job as a hunting dog has meant that the Slovakian Hound is a brave, energetic, determined dog.

As a pet and companion, you won’t be disappointed as he puts as much effort into his relationships with his human family as he does with hunting.

This amicable dog makes a wonderfully loyal and devoted pet, companion and guard dog.

Health Problems

bernese mountain dog puppies - health problemsEven though it is well known that cancer is the leading cause of dog deaths across the globe, the Bernese Mountain Dog is particularly prone to die of cancer. Half of all Berners compared with 27% of all dogs, die from cancer. The Berner’s life span is also shorter than most dogs his size. IT is also not just one cancer that attacks the Bernese Mountain Dog but rather at least 6 or more including mast cell, osteosarcoma, malignant histiocytosis, fibrosarcoma, and lymphosarcoma. They can also suffer from PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy), hypoadrenocorticism, cataracts and histiocytic sarcoma. Another issue that plaques the Berner more than other breeds is musculoskeletal issues that cause mortality. This can include issues such as cruciate ligament rupture, arthritis and hip dysplasia. These types of aliments cause death in 6% of the breed while they are usually the cause of mortality in only 2% of all other dogs.

slovakian hound puppies - health problemsMost dogs at some or other time will be faced with a particular health challenge. Most times the veterinarian can fix these problems with the right kind of treatment.

The Slovakian Hound is a healthy dog breed and you aren’t likely to come up with too many problems, though it it wise to be aware of some of the more common dog illnesses there are -

Hearing and Vision Loss:

This is something you can expect as your Slovakian Hound ages. It is brought on by tissue degeneration. With eyes, dogs can develop cataracts. With his ears, consistently cleaning and watching out for ear infections can also help with slowing down hearing loss.

Joint Problems:

Apart from hip dysplasia which can start with even very young dogs, osteoarthritis can cause joint pain and stiffness of joints. It’s a degenerative disease, but fortunately there are a number of treatments to alleviate pain. Remember that nutrition plays a huge role in reducing joint problems in dogs.

Cancer:

Cancer is also a disease that has no respect for the age of the dog or dog breed. When you brush your pet, feel for any unusual lumps. Not all lumps are cancerous but it will be a good idea to have your pet checked over by the vet.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

bernese mountain dog dogs - caringAs with any large purebred dog, the Bernese Mountain Dog needs high quality food that will provide hi with nutrition and keep him from becoming overweight if fed properly. He is however a very large dog with a very large appetite. Watch his calorie intake. It’s ok to use treats if you fit them into the overall calorie intake for the day. Feed him smaller meals twice a day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the breed has quite a few health challenges to deal with, cancer being the number one issue. The small genetic line is one of, if not the main, culprit in this high mortality rate and short life span of the Bernese Mountain Dog. In addition to the conditions mentioned above, they are also susceptible to bloat (stomach inversion). In addition, they face the conditions mentioned previously and should be tested for dysplasia of the hip and elbow, Von Willebrand’s Disease, Cardiac testing and an eye or ophthalmologist exam.

Exercise and games

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a gentle giant. They have a calm happy demeanor and they love to work. In fact, they need to work. They love children and will quickly give them cart rides. They compete in carting competitions and herding events sponsored by the AKC. They need exercise but not an extreme amount or intense type. A half-hour a day is enough for them. They love long walks or hiking. They are great companions for backpacking or camping. They are also good at tracking, rally, obedience, and agility.

slovakian hound dogs - caring● Like every other dog, the Slovakian Hound will need exercise if he is to remain healthy and fit. There are lots of back-yard games for dogs such as hide and seek and ball and rope games. He will also love a daily walk.

● Always provide your dog with the best food there is as this encourages good health. Your Slovakian Hound requires top quality food, and while there are some good commercially manufactured foods on the market, it is important to choose the high quality ones that have natural, good ingredients in them.

Try to include some home-made food for him which can be simply mixed into the dry kibble twice a week. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots is super tasty and nutritious. Also try to include some raw meat into the diet occasionally as this helps with preventing skin diseases.

Make sure he always has access to clean, fresh water.

● Trim your Slovakian Hound's nails and check his eyes and ears for infection. The inside of the ears shouldn’t be red and the eyes should be clear and bright. If he will allow you to, check inside his mouth too to make sure there are no bad teeth.

● Provide your dog with a warm, dry place to sleep.

● Never, ever leave him in a hot car unattended to.

● Don’t allow your dog to have puppies. There are so many unwanted puppies all over the world. Rather have him or her spayed or neutered to avoid puppies that nobody wants. It is beneficial for his health too.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Bernese Mountain Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Bernese Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Bernese Mountain Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Bernese Mountain Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Bernese Mountain Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Bernese Mountain Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Bernese Mountain Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Slovakian Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Slovakian Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Slovakian Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Slovakian Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Slovakian Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Slovakian Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Slovakian Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Slovakian Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Slovakian Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Slovakian Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Slovakian Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Slovakian Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Slovakian Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Slovakian Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Slovakian Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Slovakian Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Slovakian Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Slovakian Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Slovakian Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Slovakian Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Slovakian Hound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Slovakian Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Slovakian Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Slovakian Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Slovakian Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison