Toy Poodle vs Shikoku - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Toy Poodle vs Shikoku - Breed ComparisonShikoku is originated from Japan but Toy Poodle is originated from France. Both Shikoku and Toy Poodle are having almost same height. Shikoku may weigh 48 kg / 106 pounds more than Toy Poodle. Both Shikoku and Toy Poodle has same life span. Both Shikoku and Toy Poodle has almost same litter size. Both Shikoku and Toy Poodle requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Toy dog
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Japan
France
Height Male:
17 - 27 cm
6 - 11 inches
24 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
Height Female:
14 - 24 cm
5 - 10 inches
24 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
42 - 53 kg
92 - 117 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Weight Female:
40 - 50 kg
88 - 111 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
1 - 4
Size:
Medium
Toy
Other Names:
Kochi-ken • Shikoku-Ken
None
Colors Available:
and red sesame (ground color of red mixed with black hairs)., black sesame (more black than white hairs), Sesame (equal mix of black and white hairs)
chocolate and black, brown, apricot, Cream
Coat:
Sesame (equal mix of black and white hairs), black sesame (more black than white hairs), and red sesame (ground color of red mixed with black hairs).
Long, thick and curly
Shedding:
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

shikokuThe Shikoku is from the Shikoku Island in Japan and they are very much like the Japanese Shiba Inu. There are six native Japanese dog breeds and the Shikoku is medium sized and sits in between the smaller Shiba Inu and the very large Akita Inu. All of the Japanese native breeds are members of the Spitz family. The Japanese have sorted their six breeds into 3 categories by size. Being medium size, the Shikoku is a member of the Shika-inus group. Others in this group are the Ainu Ken, the Kai Ken and the Kishu Inu. There are small differences between the three dogs in the Shika-inus group.

The Shikoku was bred to be a hunting dog in Kochi Prefecture to hunt boar and deer. Other names for the breed include Kochi-ken and Kishu dog or boar hound. This dog is considered to be the purest of the Japanese native dogs or Nihoken. They are today very , very rare. There are very few outsides of Japan, but some in North America are attempting to save the breed.

The are od Kochi Prefecture is a mountainous region with rough terrain that anyone outside of the area would have a hard time accessing. That is why the Shikoku is considered to be so pure as they were pretty well isolated in the mountains. The breeders were also isolated by the mountains and there was very little interbreeding. Although breeding the same dog, these different groups developed different lines of the Shikoku.

Documentation tells us that the number of originals lines was just two and these were the Western and Eastern Shikoku. The Western dog was known as the Mount Ishizuchi Shikoku and the Eastern as the Mount Tsurugi Shikoku. Within these two lines of Shikoku there are additional strains.

Within the Eastern line there is the Tokushima (lya) and the Koci-Aki strains. Within the Western line there is the Hata Uwahara, the Ehime-ken Shuso-gun and the Honkawa. Among these lines and strains, there are different coats and different colors; some heavier and some taller, but all figure into the development of the breed.

Finally, in the Showa Era the Japanese established the Dog Protective League and they began collecting the native dogs from around the country. They protected them so that the breed will go on. The Shikoku is today recognized as Foundation Stock by the AKC and it is fully recognized by the Japan Kennel Club, the Canadian Hound Club and the Shikoku has been declared a living Japanese “natural monument”.

Two bloodlines became the way the Shikoku were know after the war – the Honkawa and the Hata lines The Honkawa line were the descendants of the Choshun-go and the Hata line were the descendants of the Matsukaze-go. They bred the lines separately until 1955, when they mixed them to make the breed stronger. They are no longer considered separate in any way.

Because they are such primitive dogs, the Shikoku are good watch dogs and quite reserved with strangers. They need a lot of socialization to be a family pet but once they are, they make great companions. Intelligent, quick to learn and eager to please. Of the two lines of Shikoku dogs from the Western strains, the current Shikoku owes much of its current development to the Honkawa and Hata strains.

The Shikoku are recognized by the following organizations.

The American Canine Association Inc.

The United Kennel Club.

The Canadian Kennel Club.

The American Rare Breed Association

The AKC Foundation Stock Service Program.

The Japanese Kennel Club.

The Dog Registry of America Inc.

toy poodleMore and more people are opting not to clip their Poodles ith those ridiculous hair cuts with pom poms. Clipped properly, he can be just as cute as any other dog.

It is thought that the Toy Poodle hails from France, with the standard poodle having originated in Germany. The first poodles were used as herders so they’re not just useless dogs with silly pom-pom haircuts.

Some rough-coated water dogs are believed to be ancestors of the Poodle. It was in the 19th century that these dogs became show dogs. Their popularity died out in the 1920s, but it has once again become a popular dog.

Description

shikoku puppy - descriptionToday’s Shikoku is a medium sized breed with a Spitz like body – square with a head that is wedge shaped. The ears are pointed, and the tail is curved and feathered. They have arched toes and hard pads with dark, hard nails.

The two lines of the Shikoku are slightly different in built and look. The Honkawa strain is slender and athletic; agile and single coated. They have dark eyes and most of them are black and tan.

On the other hand, the Hata strain is much heavier boned, with the front more muscular than the rear. They have small ears, a wide skull and a strong undercoat. His eyes are shaped differently than the Honkawa. Their coats are also mostly red and tan.

toy poodle puppy - descriptionToy Poodles stand between 24 to 28 cm in height and weigh in the region of 2 to 5kg. Poodles are light-shedding dogs and are thought to be hypo-allergenic. If you have an allergy, a Toy Poodle can e a great dog for you.

The crip, curly coat comes in a number of colors – cream, apricot, brown, chocolate, and black and he can be clipped if you find that he is too high maintenance. If the hair is allowed to grow it can become very matted and turn into dreadlocks.

Many Toy Poodle owners find this very difficult to maintain and opt to have the dog’s hair clipped. The poodle has medium-length floppy ears. Docking of the tail is important if you want to keep the distinctive look of your poodle. Fortunately, docking is still permitted in the USA and this is best done when the puppy is very young.

Temperament:

Toy Poodles are intelligent dogs and are capable of learning a whole lot of commands and tricks. They’re also excellent athletes, being lively and energetic.

Being lively and alert, the Toy Poodle can be a good watchdog too, barking sharply at intruders. The Toy Poodle is very social and won’t take kindly to being left alone for hours.

Then again, he is gentle and sensitive and won’t do well with undisciplined children and their shrill screams. They are definitely dogs that want peace and harmony. And having him trained and socialized will get you a well mannered, obedient dog. He is small enough to adapt to life in the city or the countryside.

Characteristics

shikoku dog - characteristics1.Children friendliness – They might be a little aloof with children. They are hunters.

2.Special talents – speed and endurance.

3.Adaptability with your commitment to exercise they can live anywhere even in an apartment.

4.Learning ability - highly intelligent fast learners

toy poodle dog - characteristicsThis dog breed is very loyal to its family. It doesn't do well when left for hours on its own.

Energetic and lively, you’ll find your Toy Poodle such a pleasure to have around. He is very intelligent too, so with training and socialization he becomes a super little pet.

Playful and social, he is like a small ray of sunshine that comes into your home and your heart.

Health Problems

shikoku puppies - health problemsBeing isolated as they were, the Shikoku was a fairly healthy breed, no genetic testing has been done. Despite this they suffer a few of the same potential issues as other breeds their size.

  • Hip, knee and elbow dysplasia.
  • Food allergies.
  • Gland infections.
  • Digestive or urinary infections and issues.

Otherwise this is an agile and hardy breed with no known congenital health issues.

toy poodle puppies - health problemsGood food and exercise keep the Toy Poodle as healthy as possible, but like other dogs, the Toy Poodle can also get sick. Cancer, bloat, ear infections, and obesity are common dog ailments.

Too many dog owners don’t realize the importance of healthy teeth. You need to look into the mouth of your pet regularly to make sure there are no rotting teeth. These problematic teeth can jeopardize the health of your pet.

Infection of teeth and gums can cause a host of other problems such as kidney and heart disease.

Check your Toy Poodle for parasites – fleas, ticks, worms as these can take a toll on your pet’s health. Your pet can become lethargic and the coat becomes listless, thin and dull. Your pet will also lose weight. Speak to your vet about treatments that can prevent these infestations.

Caring The Pet

shikoku dogs - caringFeeding the puppy Be careful with feeding the puppy and adult as the breed is known to have a tendency toward obesity. Fresh food is better as it is what the breed has been used to, but a high quality puppy kibble is acceptable. Feed three times per day.

2.Feeding the adult He is a high energy dog so feed a high energy food designed for a medium sized dog. Feed in two meals each day.

3.Points for Good Health The breed has remarkable endurance.

4. Games and Exercises You will need a fenced yard for this breed and time to play with them. If not, you would need time to walk her more than once a day. They love to play indoors as well, chasing balls, learning new things. The breed make great companions for hiking, swimming, play frisbee or catch outside. They do well at agility, rally, obedience and flyball.

toy poodle dogs - caringMake sure to exercise your Toy Poodle every day. If you’re lucky to have a garden, play ball games with him, play hide and seek and take him for walks.

Brush your Toy Poodle twice a week. His curly coat can become a source of concern for you and then you can have his coat clipped short.

Provide your pet with training and socialization and get him used to walking on a leash.

Take your Toy Poodle for regular visits to the vet. There are some serious canine diseases that can kill your pet.

Provide your pet with a nice dry, peaceful sleeping area. He needs his own water and food bowls. Wash these regularly.

Provide your Toy Poodle with the best dog food there is. Try and go for natural foods free from colorants and fillers. Try and also give him some home-made food such as boiled chicken, brown rice, sweet potatoes, and spinach. Dogs like the same good foods which are simple and nutritious.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Toy Poodle vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Toy Poodle vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
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  4. Toy Poodle vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Toy Poodle vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Toy Poodle vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Toy Poodle vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Toy Poodle vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Toy Poodle vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Toy Poodle vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Toy Poodle vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Toy Poodle vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Toy Poodle vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Toy Poodle vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Toy Poodle vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Toy Poodle vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Toy Poodle vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
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  19. Toy Poodle vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
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  24. Toy Poodle vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Toy Poodle vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Shikoku vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Shikoku vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Shikoku vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Shikoku vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Shikoku vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Shikoku vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Shikoku vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Shikoku vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Shikoku vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Shikoku vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Shikoku vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Shikoku vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Shikoku vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Shikoku vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Shikoku vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Shikoku vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Shikoku vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Shikoku vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Shikoku vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Shikoku vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Shikoku vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Shikoku vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Shikoku vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Shikoku vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Shikoku vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison