Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Great Dane - Breed Comparison

Great Dane is originated from Germany but Hawaiian Poi Dog is originated from Indonesia. Great Dane may grow 48 cm / 19 inches higher than Hawaiian Poi Dog. Great Dane may weigh 75 kg / 166 pounds more than Hawaiian Poi Dog. Great Dane may live 4 years more than Hawaiian Poi Dog. Great Dane may have more litter size than Hawaiian Poi Dog. Both Great Dane and Hawaiian Poi Dog requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Companion dog
Companion dog
undefined
Germany
Indonesia
Height Male:
76 - 86 cm
29 - 34 inches
36 - 38 cm
14 - 15 inches
Height Female:
76 - 86 cm
29 - 34 inches
34 - 36 cm
13 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
54 - 90 kg
119 - 199 pounds
7 - 15 kg
15 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
54 - 90 kg
119 - 199 pounds
6 - 13 kg
13 - 29 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 12 Years
5 - 8 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 15
3 - 5
Size:
Giant
Small
Other Names:
Apollo of Dogs, Dane, Deutsche Dogge
Native Hawaiian Dog, and Hawaiian Islanders’ Dog., Poi Dog, Ilio, Hawaiian Dog
Colors Available:
black or brindle - bi-color, Fawn
any color with white markings, brown mostly
Coat:
Short and smooth
short and fine
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Hard
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

great daneKnown as the Deutsche Dogge or Apollo of dogs, the giant-breed Great Dane hails from Germany and not Denmark as many people believe.

The large Great Dane has been around for about 400 years already. They descend from mastiff-like dogs, being needed to protect country estates.

In the 18th century, apart from watching over estates, they were also popular with the upper class for sport.

The Hawaiian Poi Dog was a descendent of the dogs brought to the Islands by the Polynesian. These Polynesian dogs were themselves descendants of the kuri dog of New Zealand. These kuri dogs were originally from Indonesia. The Hawaiian Poi dog is now extinct but at one time was considered the spiritual protector of Hawaiian children and also used as food by hungry Native Hawaiians.

The dog was called poi which was the word for a food staple mad from the root of Taro and used to put weight on the dogs before they were eaten. Meat was not fed to the dogs because it was too scarce. There was no large mammals to hunt and so the breed was never given a standard. The Poi dog seen by European explorers were short legged, pot bellied canines that lived with the hogs in the towns. Because of what they ate, the dogs were not highly intelligent but were stubborn and hard to train. Because the dogs were not suited for much beyond food and a spiritual charm, they became extinct when the traditional religion was no longer practiced and eating dogs was no longer acceptable. The breed pretty much disappeared by the early 20th century. Very few images of the dogs remain except for ancient petroglyphs.

There was an attempt by the Honolulu Zoo in the late 1960’s to redevelop the breed using local dogs to determine a standard. Then the local dogs were bred as close to the standard as possible. In the third generation one dog was born with the traits of a Poi dog. There was not much more success with this and then the Polynesian ship travel between Tahiti and Hawaii was recreated and a dog taken along.

Today’s mixed breed dogs in Hawaii are called Poi dogs but also have the stubbornness, unique appearance and ability to eat anything it is given like the original Poi. The dogs are small, and should not be confused with the original Poi dogs.

Description

great dane puppy - descriptionThe Great Dame is a tall, lean, athletic, muscular, elegant looking dog. He can stand anything between 76–86cm in height and weigh around 54–90kg. The large head is long and narrow, and the medium sized floppy ears can be left or they can be cropped.

The tail is long and held low. The coat is short and smooth and can be in several colors such as fawn, black or brindle.

Temperament:

Any kind of aggressiveness was bred out of the Great Dane and today he is a gentle giant of a dog, getting on well with other dogs, children and everyone in his human family.

Even though he is a gentle giant, he will still require training and socialization just because of his size. Then they become the devoted pet that they are so well known to be. You'll want to know that when he comes indoors, he will obey you when you tell him to lie-down, sit or come, otherwise his sheer size will see him knocking things accidentally off table-tops.

He is an intelligent dog and is eager to please so he'll learn easily. He craves human companionship, so make sure that your social Dane has plenty of interaction with you.

As previously mentioned the Poi dog is somewhat unusual in size and shape due to what they ate. They looked somewhat like the native dogs of Polynesia and New Zealand. They have short legs, long bodies, somewhat obese and a very flat head. He had a short smooth coat, in any color or any pattern. They were however mostly brown and they might or might not have white markings.

Characteristics

great dane dog - characteristicsThe Great Dane is a large breed, bred to hunt wild boar. The intelligence, bravery and fearless nature of the dog meant that he was sought after for this task.

Known as the Apollo of Dogs, you won’t find the Great Dane being used for hunting purposes anymore, being more suited as a companion dog.

While developed as a working breed, today he is a well balanced, intelligent, calm, loving, social, dependable dog that just wants to be loved by his human family and to provide love, loyalty and companionship back in return.

Children friendliness

The Hawaiian Poi dog was very friendly and good with children

Special talents

The Poi was considered a good luck charm and a spiritual protector of children

Adaptability

Given what they faced in life, the Poi dog was very adaptable, living anywhere on the islands and eating anything it could find.

Learning ability

Due to their poor diet, the Hawaiian Poi dog was seriously lacking in intelligence and learning ability.

Health Problems

great dane puppies - health problemsTypically of giant dogs, the Great Dane doesn't have a particularly long life-span and will live to be about 8 to 10 years of age. Also, giant-breed dogs like this are susceptible to what is known as bloat.

You'll notice it because there is swelling of the stomach with gas buildup and also twisting of the stomach. It's a life-threatening condition and you'll need to get your dog to the vet as soon as possible. You can combat it by feeding him smaller, more frequent meals and perhaps buying a slow-feeder dish, forcing your hungry pet to eat slower and not gulp his food down.

Also, large dogs like this can develop hip dysplasia and with a dog like the Great Dane, it takes a while for the bones and joints to grow and then become stable. That is why it is important not to make him do any vigorous exercise till he is at least 18 months of age, as these exercises can put a lot of stress on the joints and bones which can lead to hip dysplasia later on.

Probably due to its diet, the Poi dog had several problems to their health. Their poor diet led to a sluggishness both in movement and intelligence. Its development was hampered by a lack of protein. Malnutrition and serious over inbreeding caused a weakness and poor oral hygiene. Due to this lack of teeth and chewing the bones in the dogs heads became flat. The Poi had breathing issues and overall lethargy.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

great dane dogs - caringThis is a large dog so you’ll notice that with commercially manufactured dog foods, there are those made specially for large- or giant breeds. It is important to choose the right dog food for his large size so that you can be sure he gets the right amount of nutrients in for him to grow strong and healthy.

If you aren't sure about what food would most benefit your Great Dane, ask your vet. While it is important to also feed him quality home-made food and raw meat, when buying kibble for him,check the label of the food you buy him and make sure that the concentration of protein isn’t more than 23 to 25%.

Remember to provide him with a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Grooming:

Brush your Great Dane’s coat at least twice a week. He has a short, smooth coat so it will be easy, and the brushing will keep his coat soft and shiny. Use this time to also check for fleas and ticks or lumps. You will also need to check his nails and trim them if they don’t trim down on their own.

Exercise:

Your Great Dane will need to be exercised every day if you want him to maintain his lean, muscular shape. It keeps him happy too. He isn’t the kind of dog though that you want to turn into your running partner when you go jogging or cycling. He can go on a walk and play in the garden, but the exercising shouldn’t be for long periods of time.

His first checkup:

Every puppy needs to get to the vet for his first check-up when he is 6 weeks of age, and your Dane will also have to. As a puppy he will need to be de-wormed which will happen with this 6 week check up. He will also be vaccinated for distemper.

Feeding the puppy

With meat being rare in Hawaii, none was available for the dogs. They were fed Poi – from the Taro plant roots. Puppies were fed 2-3 times a day.

Feeding the adult

The adult dog was fed once or twice a day the same as Poi puppies were fed.

Points for Good Health

The Hawaiian Poi dog basically has not good health points.

Games and Exercises

The Poi dog did not need and did not get much exercise, leading to its demise.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Great Dane vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Great Dane vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Great Dane vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Great Dane vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Great Dane vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Great Dane vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Great Dane vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Great Dane vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Great Dane vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Great Dane vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Great Dane vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Great Dane vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Great Dane vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Great Dane vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Great Dane vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Great Dane vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Great Dane vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Great Dane vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Great Dane vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Great Dane vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Great Dane vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Great Dane vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Great Dane vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Great Dane vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Great Dane vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison