Estonian Hound vs Cao de Fila da Terceira - Breed Comparison

Cao de Fila da Terceira is originated from Portugal but Estonian Hound is originated from Estonia. Both Cao de Fila da Terceira and Estonian Hound are having almost same height. Cao de Fila da Terceira may weigh 60 kg / 133 pounds more than Estonian Hound. Cao de Fila da Terceira may live 3 years less than Estonian Hound. Both Cao de Fila da Terceira and Estonian Hound has same litter size. Cao de Fila da Terceira requires Low Maintenance. But Estonian Hound requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Hound dog
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Portugal
Estonia
Height Male:
53 - 57 cm
20 - 23 inches
42 - 52 cm
16 - 21 inches
Height Female:
53 - 57 cm
20 - 23 inches
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
Weight Male:
70 - 80 kg
154 - 177 pounds
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
Weight Female:
67 - 80 kg
147 - 177 pounds
13 - 19 kg
28 - 42 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 8
4 - 8
Size:
Large
Medium
Other Names:
Rabo Torto
Estonian Scenthound, Gontchaja Estonskaja
Colors Available:
Fawn, yellow, brindle, red or black
tan with black patches or blackish brown with red patches
Coat:
Short and dense
short, rough coat
Shedding:
Moderate
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

The Cao de Fila da Terceira Mastiff hails from Portugal and is also known as the Rabo Torto.The dog actually comes from the isle of Terceira in the Azores. The dog descends from mastiffs, bulldogs and local dogs.

It was in the 1960s that there was an attempt to revive the dwindling numbers of the breed. The dog was declared extinct in the 1970s but there were some people in the Azores who wanted to see the breed restored, and it remains a mystery as to if the dog is in fact still available. The breed isn’t recognized by kennel clubs.

estonian houndIn 1947, the Estonian Hound was developed and remains today the only pure breed ever developed in Estonia. At that time the national economic minister of the Soviet Union declared that every country in the USSR must have a national dog breed. Thus, the Estonian Hound and the Estonian Kennel Union were born. The Kennel Union is currently seeking breed recognition from the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale.

The Estonian Hound came from breeding local Estonian hunting dogs with several different breeds of foreign dogs. The Soviet decree also established that hunting dogs had to be no more than 17 inches high. This result in a hunting dog with great agility and drive that is extremely popular in now inependent Estonia. It is the national dog.

Description

The Cao de Fila da Terceira is a medium sized molosser, recognized by his weird tail – short and twirled. In fact, the dog’s other name, Rabo Torto, actually stands for ‘twisted tail’, which is a trademark of this dog and which is thought to come from the mix of bulldog in him.

The dog’s coat is short and smooth and the color is usually fawn or yellow while other colors such as brindle, red or black are also available but less acceptable. You may also find small white markings on the chest and feet.

Standing at about 55cm, the dog is muscular and powerful with a broad head, medium sized floppy ears, wide chest and strong muzzle.

The Cao de Fila da Terceira is a good guard dog and while he doesn’t like strangers, he is a dog who is loving and devoted with his human family. See that he gets socialized and trained and he is capable of establishing a deep relationship with all members of the family, children and other pets included. He relies on his owners to provide him with warmth and communication.

estonian hound puppy - descriptionThe Estonian Hound is a strong, muscular body of medium size, with well-developed muscles and strong bones. It has a straight muzzle and skull with defined eyebrows and long drop ears. They have black noses and dark eyes. Their back is wide and straight, and their chest is deep and wide. They have skin that is tight with no wrinkles or folds anywhere.

The Estonian Hound is double coated, but the undercoat is not well developed. The top coat is rough, short and shiny. The tail has a thick covering of hair. The color is usually white with red patches, black or brown patches or yellow patches.

Characteristics

If only dog owners would realize that when it comes to a dog’s characteristics, that while there are some traits inherent in a dog, essentially it’s a case of you reap what you sow with a dog. Treat your dog badly, ignore him and abuse him and you get an aggressive, volatile dog who is a threat to the very humans who created the monster in him.

The Cão de Fila da Terceira will certainly need excellent training and socialization, and when he receives plenty of loving attention from his human family he becomes an amazing, relaxed pet. He becomes patient and sweet-tempered so that you can ultimately call him guardian and friend.

Children friendliness

estonian hound dog - characteristicsThe Estonian Hound is a happy dog and loves to play with children. He was bred to hunt though and he can get fixated on a scent and knock over a small child.

Special talents

He is a hunting dog with great agility and drive.

Adaptability

He has had to be adaptable through his short history and is now more a companion than a hunting dog. He can live in the city or country.

Learning ability

He is intelligent and trainable. He is lively and energetic and the challenge might be keeping his attention long enough to train.

Health Problems

The Cão de Fila da Terceira is a healthy dog breed, but even so, you need to be looking out for some ailments which can threaten the comfort and wellbeing of any dog.

Constipation:

This can often be brought about by the wrong diet. When you see your pet battling to clear out the bowels, it can often be rectified by altering your dog’s diet. Speak to your vet if it continues. Your vet may suggest adding some form of nutritious oil to your pet’s diet.

Heart Problems:

Dogs can also suffer from heart disease, especially when there is an obstruction to the flow of blood to the brain which can cause your pet to collapse. Veterinary attention must be sought without delay.

Kidney Failure:

Frequent passing of water can be indicative of a kidney problem. Veterinary advice will be needed.

estonian hound puppies - health problemsWith such a young breed there have not been any studies done on their health or genetic issues. It seems the breed is fairly healthy but there is too little information to really say. Being confined to Estonia there has been little commercial or backyard breeding. He is less likely than most pure breeds to have genetic issues.

It is likely that dogs of his type are at risk for:

Bloat – distended or twisted stomach

Caused by excessive exercise before or after having eaten a large meal. It is suggested that you feed your English Setter twice a day, smaller meals and not right before or after strenuous exercise.

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Leads to lameness and arthritis
  3. Allergies skin/food
  4. See vet if issues arise
  5. Respiratory allergies - It would be very important to see vet if any breathing issues arise
  6. Joint dysplasia - This could be elbow or hip and can lead to lameness or arthritis

Caring The Pet

Companionship is important for the Cao de Fila da Terceira, and if you don’t have another dog in the home, as a pack animal, your dog will rely on you for being an active part of his life. A dog that is well treated becomes thoroughly loyal to his owner.

Diet:

A balanced diet is important for health and for a shiny coat. If you’re unsure of how to feed your Terceira, speak to your veterinarian first. Your vet will know that protein for instance, is essential for your dog. The vet will also speak to you about how to feed a puppy, an adult dog, a pregnant female dog and also feeding your senior dog. Your vet will also explain the hazards of overfeeding and how raw meat also needs to be included in your pet’s diet.

Fresh, cool water is your pet’s life-blood and should be available to your dog night and day. Every dog can benefit too from taking a daily supplement rich in omega-3 fatty acid.

Grooming:

The grooming of your pet will depend on the breed. The Cão de Fila da Terceira has a short coat so he will be easy to maintain. Brush him twice a week to remove loose hairs.

Areas which also need checking daily are the eyes to see that there is no discharge. It is also important to inspect the ears as there should be no build-up of wax inside the ear. Toenails also need attention and should be clipped if they grow long from the pet not walking on hard surfaces.

Feeding the puppy

estonian hound dogs - caringFeed a high quality dry food made for puppies. Feed ¼ to ½ cup per day in 2-3 meals for the first six months.

Feed 1 to 2 cups in two meals from 6 months to a year or so.

Feeding the adult.

Feed about 2 to 3 cups in two meals.

Points for Good Health

As previously mentioned this seems to be a fairly healthy breed.

Be careful not to feed a large meal before or after exercise due to possibility of bloat.

Check their ears and clean them periodically.

Games and Exercises

The Estonian Hound is a hunting dog and needs a good deal of exercise – at least an hour and a half every day or a long walk if not used for hunting. He is a working dog with a lot of energy and stamina. Don’t let him off leash though or he will follow his nose and take off. He is usually calm and quiet indoors if he gets enough physical and mental stimulation outdoors. He can be destructive and loud, nervous and hyper if he doesn’t. They enjoy Frisbee, agility, tracking and of course hunting.

Comparison with other breeds

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  26. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cao de Fila da Terceira vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison