Karelian Bear Dog vs English Mastiff - Breed Comparison

Karelian Bear Dog vs English Mastiff - Breed ComparisonEnglish Mastiff is originated from United Kingdom but Karelian Bear Dog is originated from Finland. English Mastiff may grow 16 cm / 7 inches higher than Karelian Bear Dog. English Mastiff may weigh 90 kg / 199 pounds more than Karelian Bear Dog. Both English Mastiff and Karelian Bear Dog has same life span. Both English Mastiff and Karelian Bear Dog has almost same litter size. English Mastiff requires Low Maintenance. But Karelian Bear Dog requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Working dog
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United Kingdom
Finland
Height Male:
74 - 76 cm
29 - 30 inches
54 - 60 cm
21 - 24 inches
Height Female:
70 - 73 cm
27 - 29 inches
54 - 60 cm
21 - 24 inches
Weight Male:
68 - 113 kg
149 - 250 pounds
20 - 23 kg
44 - 51 pounds
Weight Female:
54 - 84 kg
119 - 186 pounds
20 - 23 kg
44 - 51 pounds
Life Span:
7 - 12 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 10
4 - 8
Size:
Giant
Medium
Other Names:
Mastiff Old English Mastiff
Karjalankarhukoira
Colors Available:
silver-fawn, apricot-fawn, or dark fawn-brindle, fawn
Black and White
Coat:
fine, smooth
Shortish and dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Courageous, Docile, Friendly, Independent, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

english mastiffThroughout most of history there have been images created by people of very large, sturdy dogs that they shared their space with. The English Mastiff can trace some part of her ancestry to these same dogs. This breed is thought to have come from the stock of ancient breeds such as the Alpine Mastiff, Pugnaces Britanniae and Alaunt. The Mastiff in general has then become a main descendent of many other breeds of dogs since the 1880’s. The images of these types of dogs goes back to the 5th and 6th century.

There is no genetic evidence linking these dogs to the modern Mastiffs and the English Mastiff, but the resemblance is obvious. There is anecdotal evidence that these Mastiff type dogs were exported from England – the English Mastiff – to Greece to hunt game but were also used as war dogs by the Celts. The Alaunt was probably used the Normans and bred by the Alans. Writings and images throughout these times depicted a dog that looked very much like today’s English Mastiff. Some speculate that the English Mastiff came to the United States of the Mayflower.

There was a decline in the English Mastiff in its homeland in the 1800’s following the Cruelty to Animals Act of 1835 which prohibited owners and trainers from baiting animals. Then in the 19th century, prior to the first World War, systematic breeding programs began with J.W. Thompson. His first English Mastiff was a female named Dorah. Dorah’s ancestors included dogs from Thompson’s Grandfather. Captain John Garnier of the Royal Engineers also had dogs that contributed to the development of the English Mastiff.

During this time some breeders got away from pure type and began to breed for other factors. In the late 1800’s, Edgar Hanbury and Mark Hanbury Beaufoy began restoring the breed to its original soundness. One of their dogs was exported to the US were breeding to soundness continued until the First World War reduced the number of English Mastiffs around the world. By the time the war ended there were no English Mastiffs outside of England.

There was a dog in Canada named Beowulf and direct descendent of imports from Britain, who came to the States after the war and began to re-establish the breed on this continent and registered with the American Kennel Club. Yet as of 1945, the contribution from North

Breeding was stopped again for World War II and started again after the war. Many of these puppies died of distemper. Only one female had pups that were able to grow up into adults. North America sent dogs to England at this time and all of the Mastiffs from that time, could be traced back to Nydia and the 14 North American Mastiffs. Since then the breed has been restored slowly in Europe, North America and everywhere in the world.

The English Mastiff is known by his massive head with a black mask and comes in a wide variety of colors. He is also known as a gentle giant because of his personality and the love he has for his people.

karelian bear dogThe Karelian Bear Dog is a Finnish Spitz-type dog who is regarded as a national treasure in the country. They have always been noted for their hunting skills, and because the dog has been found in ancient Viking graves you can assume it is an ancient breed.

In fact the ancestry of the dog can be traced to neolithic times, when dogs followed human settlers to regions of Scandinavia and Europe.The American Kennel Club does not fully recognize the Karelian Bear Dog. It is however included in their Foundation Stock Service.

Description

english mastiff puppy - descriptionThe English Mastiff is a giant dog with a broad head and body. In terms of mass it is the worlds largest dog, just a little bigger that the Saint Bernard. The Great Dane and the Irish Wolfhound are 6 inches taller but do not carry the weight and bulk of the Mastiff. Mostly square in his body and his head with a massive chest and wide set forelegs. The head is square and very large. No matter the color of the coat, the face should have a black mask like the St. Bernard. His eyes and nose are also dark.

karelian bear dog puppy - descriptionStanding at between 54–60cm in height and weighing roughly 20–23 kg, the medium sized Karelian Bear Dog has a beautiful shiny coat. The outercoat is shortish, straight and dense and the undercoat is soft and thick.

The color of the coat is black with white markings. The dog has a bushy tail which curls in a circle over the back and the tail’s end is white. The ears of the dog are small and erect while the small eyes are intense.

Temperament:

It is best to have your Karelian Bear dog trained and socialized as he can tend to be aggressive towards other pets in the house, and even towards people he isn't familiar with. The owner of these dogs must be firm and fair with training as the Karelian is a strong-willed dog.

He is devoted to his human owners while being somewhat aloof and unfriendly with strangers. They are very territorial.

He is a very social dog and just loves spending time outdoors with his family. He is also good with children in the home as he is a playful dog.He is a dog who is going to require a lot of space to use up his energy. He needs a lot of mental and physical stimulation, as in the past he has always had a lot of work to do, and just loves being active. He is a confident, brave dog who takes his job as family protector seriously.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

english mastiff dog - characteristicsThe English Mastiff is very happy to play with children. You willl need to be careful with small children as he does not know his size and is likely to sit on them.

Special talents

This lovable giant is noble and loyal. He will protect his family and he will be courageous about it.

Adaptability

This is a big dog but he doesnt live outside. You need a big yard and perhaps a big house. He may not adapt to an apartment.

Learning ability

The English Mastiff is smart and certainly trainable. He can be independent and stubborn at times but he has the ability to learn.

karelian bear dog dog - characteristicsYour energetic Karelian Bear Dog isn’t recommendeded for life in the city in a small garden. He needs a large garden or farm where he can run far and wide.

Exercising him will be an important part if you own one of these dogs. He is a social, friendly, active family pet who happens to make a good watchdog too.

Make sure you have your Karelian Bear Dog trained and socialized and he’ll make you a wonderful friend and pet.

Health Problems

english mastiff puppies - health problemsBeing a massive dog can take its toll on the body’s development and that is certainly true of the English Mastiff. A lot of running is not recommended in the early life of the dog – preferable for the first two years. This could damage the joint’s growth plates and cause him a lot of problems in later years. Too much exercise in this massive dog can hurt him but so can, not enough exercise.

Some of the health issues other than this that the English Mastiff is prone to include:

  1. Calluses –
  2. On their paws. Must be taken care of before infection sets in.
  3. Arthritis

A large dog like the English Mastiff is always prone to pain from arthritic joints. See your vet about pain medication.

Hygroma

A spot under the skin that is swollen and filled with fluid. Can be treated. It is not an infection or contagious.

Hip Dysplasia

Can result in lameness and arthritis.

karelian bear dog puppies - health problemsThe Karelian Bear Dog can reach 10 to 12 years of age with good care, but just like with other dog breeds, he can be prone to certain health problems such as eye and dental problems as well as hip dysplasia.

Many people don’t realize that dental problems are far more serious than what they imagine. An offensive breath can be the first warning sign of tooth decay with your canine friend.

There are other problems that can develop orally for your dog and these include inflammation of the gums, swollen gums and mouth tumors. You need to brush your pet’s teeth but also see to it that he goes for regular dental check-ups at the vet.

Caring The Pet

english mastiff dogs - caringThis is an enormous dog that grows quickly. It is important to feed them properly as they grow. If he doesn’t get what he needs as a puppy you will not be able to make it up to him later on.

Feeding the puppy

The English Mastiff puppy needs good nutrition for growing properly.

From 12-16 weeks of age feed him 3-4 cups a day of a high protein, high quality dry food. Break this up into 3-4 meals.

From 4 -6 months of age feed him 8-10 cups a day of a high protein, high quality dry food. Break this up into 2-3 meals.

From 6-18 months of age feed him 8-12 cups a day of a high protein, high quality, dry food. Break this up into 2-3 meals.

Feeding the adult

The English Mastiff is still growing from a year to 18 months. Starting at 18 months feed him 10-12 cups a day of high protein, high quality dry food. Break this up into 2 meals.

As your Mastiff ages, cut down on the protein and feed a dry food appropriate for his age.

Points for Good Health

The English Mastiff is a very large dog that should not be allowed to get obese since he is prone to dysplasia. He needs protein throughout puppyhood and until he is about 8-10.

Games and Exercises

This is a couch potato if you let him be. Make sure he gets at least one long walk per day or he will tend to gain weight. Play with them off leash about an hour every day.

karelian bear dog dogs - caringThere are many people who just keep a dog for watchdog purposes and fail to make the pet a proper family member by meeting its physical and emotional needs.

Caring for a dog means providing nutritious food and clean drinking water, seeing that he has a warm, dry place to sleep, providing the dog with exercise and ensuring the dog is healthy and content.

Caring for a dog is a big responsibility, and you have to think carefully before you bring a dog into your home and life.

You need to be careful with the food you select for your pet. If you’re feeding him a commercially manufactured food, you need to make sure to read the label and make sure the top ingredients are meat and not meat by-products. If this is something you’ve never thought about, ask your veterinarian for food recommendations.

Speaking of veterinarians, make sure you have a reliable, reputable vet you can call on. At some time or other your pet may get sick and then you want to have the name of a reliable vet in your contacts list on your cell phone. Sometimes your pet can become suddenly sick where he will need immediate, emergency help from the vet.

Just like you look after yourself, you need to look after your pet by brushing him, checking him for fleas, ticks and worms and keeping an eye on his eyes, ears, teeth and general health.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  4. English Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. English Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. English Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. English Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. English Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. English Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. English Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  14. English Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
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  16. English Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. English Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
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  26. Karelian Bear Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Karelian Bear Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Karelian Bear Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Karelian Bear Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Karelian Bear Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Karelian Bear Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Karelian Bear Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Karelian Bear Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Karelian Bear Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Karelian Bear Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Karelian Bear Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Karelian Bear Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Karelian Bear Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Karelian Bear Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Karelian Bear Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Karelian Bear Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Karelian Bear Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Karelian Bear Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Karelian Bear Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Karelian Bear Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Karelian Bear Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Karelian Bear Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Karelian Bear Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Karelian Bear Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Karelian Bear Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison