Santal Hound vs Chippiparai - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Both Chippiparai and Santal Hound are originated from India. Chippiparai may grow 18 cm / 8 inches higher than Santal Hound. Chippiparai may weigh 8 kg / 18 pounds more than Santal Hound. Both Chippiparai and Santal Hound has almost same life span. Both Chippiparai and Santal Hound has almost same litter size. Both Chippiparai and Santal Hound requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Hound dog
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India
India
Height Male:
60 - 63 cm
23 - 25 inches
40 - 45 cm
15 - 18 inches
Height Female:
58 - 61 cm
22 - 25 inches
40 - 45 cm
15 - 18 inches
Weight Male:
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
9 - 12 kg
19 - 27 pounds
Weight Female:
13 - 17 kg
28 - 38 pounds
9 - 12 kg
19 - 27 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
2 - 8
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
none
Seuta, Kukur
Colors Available:
Brindle & White Fawn & White Red Silver-grey
Reddish brown or yellow-brown
Coat:
short, smooth
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Energetic, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

chippiparaiThe Chippiparai is a working dog found in India and until recently there has been little interest in the purity of any breed, but rather only an emphasis on the abilities of the dog. They are only beginning to research the origin and history of their native dogs such as the Chippiparai. Not much is known about the origin of the breed except that it is found almost exclusively in Tamil Nadu and Keraia in the southern part of the subcontinent of India. Other than this there is much speculation about the breed’s origin but very little-known facts. It is indeed an ancient breed; however, its origin could be thousands of years ago or simply hundreds of years ago.

The speculation on the beginnings of the Chippiparai include:

• Perhaps it is a descendant of the Saluki as it resembles this breed quite a bit. It has been believed for some time that the Saluki is the original sighthound and the source of all sighthound breeds. The Saluki was very popular in the Middle East, especially in Persia and Arabia from which it could easily have spread to India. It would then have been shared from Northern India to Southern India where the Chippiparai is found.

• Perhaps the Chippiparai is a descendent of sighthounds from Central Asia and Afghanistan – the Tazi, Taigan, Hortaya Borsaya or the Afghan Hound. This part of Central Asia had more trade, influence and contact with the Indian subcontinent early in their history than with any other region. The Chippiparai is considered by some to be more like these sighthounds than like the Saluki and the interaction between these regions has a much longer history than the Middle East and India.

• It is also speculated that the Chippiparai might have been developed completely and uniquely from the local street and working dogs. With the civilization of India being one of the oldest in the world, it is considered a possibility that the Chippiparai is the descendent of the Harappan hunting dogs that probably were developed by the Indus Valley or Harappa roiling class.

Wherever the Chippiparai came from, they were the exclusive property of the wealthy and ruling castes. These upper castes were the only ones that could legally hunt with dogs or afford to feed one. The royal classes of Tiruneivell, Thanjavur, and Madurai all fed the popularity of the breed among the upper castes. They were coursing dogs used to chase down the prey once it was sighted. The Chippiparai are incredibly fast runners and would catch almost any prey and either hold it or kill it for their hunter. The Chippiparai, when not hunting, had to be chained so they would not chase any small animal that they saw. This confinement also added to the purity of the breed as random breeding was prevented.

The southern part of the Indian subcontinent is extremely hot with routine temperatures over 100’. The Chippiparai was developed to withstand these extreme temperatures and is more heat tolerant than most any other breed. They also need very little food and are resistant to the many parasites and diseases found in southern India.

Harboring the belief that Indian dogs were not as good as European ones, the occupying countries of Portugal, France, and Britain, had no interest in the Chippiparai, again leaving the breed to develop naturally on their own with little or no interbreeding. They also received no formal recognition because Indian culture only valued the dog for its working abilities. There was no Indian Kennel Club until 1956.

The Chippiparai is now very rarely and only found in the area of its birth. Many believe the breed is in danger of becoming extinct and even though it is now registered with Indian Kennel Clubs it is not often shown in their dog shows. Lovers of the breed are now attempting to get Indians to recognize that the Chippiparai is a great companion animal and attempting to save the breed.

The Santal Hound has always been used for hunting and these Indian pariah dogs haven’t changed much over the years.

It is a small red Indian indigenous dog. It is named after the Santal tribe who used the dog for hunting. They sometimes refer to the dog as Seuta and Kukur.

When you do research on the Santal Hound, you will mostly find it among indigenous peoples. It isn’t only found in India but in Africa, being found among the different nomadic  hunting tribes in East Africa.

Description

chippiparai puppy - descriptionThe Chippiparai is a typical sighthound although their size and appearance will vary more than that of registered purebred sighthounds. Typically, they will have a long, domed head with small erect ears and dark eyes. Their muzzle will be as deep and wide as the skull but longer. Their legs are straight and long, their chest is roached back and deep, giving them, an appearance very similar to a greyhound or other sighthound.

They have a long curly tail, and their coat can vary greatly in color. They are medium sized, and their coat is short, shiny and close. He is very slender and sleek, which along with his long legs gives him that incredible speed. They are thin with visible ribs.

The Santal is considered a small to medium sized dog standing at between 40 and 45cm in height and weighing between 9 and 12 kilograms.

It is also slightly built with fine bones. The coat of the dog is reddish brown or yellow-brown, the eyes are almond shaped and brown and the muzzle is pointed. The ears of the dog are erect and point forward. The tail of this dog is usually curled over the dog’s back. The dog doesn’t really bark as such but howls instead. It has small paws and walks with a high-stepping style like a prancing horse.

Temperament:

These dogs are calm, independent, loving and loyal and also affectionate with their human family. He is cool with strangers.

They are alert, intelligent dogs and you certainly won’t have any trouble teaching him a few simple commands. He cleans himself like a cat. He seems to understand what you say as he always cocks his head to one side when you talk to him. He is a playful dog and will love to be involved with games with the children.

He can also get on well with other dogs in the family. He is capable of adapting to life in the city or the countryside just so long as his exercise needs are met.

Characteristics

chippiparai dog - characteristicsThe Chippiparai is a loving, gentle family dog if well socialized, well trained and well exercised. They are very intelligent and need human companionship. Once they are living with a human family, they are very protective of that family. They are for the most part peaceful and quiet dogs. They are loyal and loving but they are not overly affectionate. Cuddlers they are not, and they do not like to play rough with children.

Accepting and loving within the family, the Chippiparai are equally hesitant and shy around strangers. They can be suspicious, but they are not aggressive. They are just very aloof with strangers, yet they hardly ever bark.

The Santal dog is an unusual dog with some unique characteristics. He hasn’t got any particularly exceptional characteristics either, but he promises to make you a good pet.

He is capable of providing you with lots of love, and on top of that he is a low maintenance dog too.

When you bring him into your home, you’re going to get yourself a loyal, loving pet and companion.

Health Problems

chippiparai puppies - health problemsThere are no clinical studies regarding the health and health history of the Chippiparai, so little is known about their long-term health. However, most who know the breed, believe it is an incredibly healthy one. They seem to have a lot less genetically transmitted health issues than other purebreds. Because of their isolation for centuries in India, they have developed immunities and resistance to most parasites and diseases other dog suffer from.

Because of this you should look for the types of issues that occur in dogs of this size and build. Have them tested by the Canine Eye Registration Foundation and the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals.

Dogs stand a better chance of avoiding sickness if they are fed well and they get a fair amount of exercise. But our fur kids can get sick anytime really, and it pays to know about some of the dangerous diseases they can succumb to -

Canine parvovirus:

Your dog will have a fever, he will be lethargic and have diarrhea with vomiting. It is a contagious virus affecting dogs that come into contact with the feces of an ill dog. It attacks a dog’s internal organs, and although the vet will do everything possible to help your dog, parvo is often fatal.

There are vaccines to prevent your dog getting this terrible disease.

Heartworm:

Your dog will be coughing, have respiratory problems, lethargy and weight loss. These parasites are found in your dog’s heart and are spread by mosquitoes. Check with your vet about treatments to prevent this horrible illness.

Rabies:

Have your pet vaccinated against rabies, a deadly diseases spread by saliva and a bite from an infected animal. It is fatal and once your dog has this disease, there is no treatment.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chippiparai dogs - caringDo not overfeed your Chippiparai. Feed twice a day and no more than a total of 2.5 cups of high quality dry food.

Health issues

As mentioned previously the Chippiparai seems to have no genetic diseases or issues and very few acquired ones. However, he is sensitive to anesthesia and some foods. He is intolerant to cold weather and has a hard time with his pads on hard surfaces. Some Chippiparai might experience some of the ailments other breeds like them experience.

Dysplasia

Both Elbow and hip are possible. This can cause arthritis and lameness. This occurs when the bone does not fit well into the joint.

Luxating Patella

This can cause lameness as well. The kneecaps slide over the knee instead of staying in place.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy/PRA

Problems with the retina can lead to blindness.

Exercise and games

This is a hunting dog and he will want to hunt. They are incredibly fast and need the opportunity to run. Brisk walks will not be enough for this dog. He is very energetic. They will chase any small animals. It is not recommended that you have small pets even small dogs or cats with a Chippiparai. Having been bred for centuries to hunt, they are not likely to respond to any commands if they are off lease and chasing prey. Do not allow them to be off leash unless in a fenced area, and that fence needs to be 8 feet tall as they can easily jump a seven-foot fence. Try they at coursing, agility, fly ball and frisbee competitions.

Diet:

Provide your Santal Hound with top quality food to ensure his health. While there are some excellent commercially manufactured foods on the market, it is important to choose the high quality ones that have natural, good ingredients in them.

Try to include some home-made food for him which can be simply mixed into the dry kibble twice a week. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots are super tasty and nutritious. Your dog will love such simple, good food as it doesn’t upset his stomach.

If you can, try and include a little bit of raw meat to his diet occasionally as this can go towards ensuring he doesn’t get skin diseases.

Trim your dogs nails, check his eyes and ears for infection and check his teeth too.

Provide your dog with a warm, dry place to sleep.

Don’t allow your Santal Hound to have puppies. There are so many unwanted puppies all over the world. Rather have him or her spayed or neutered to avoid puppies that nobody wants. It is beneficial for his health too.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Santal Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Santal Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Santal Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Santal Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Santal Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Santal Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Santal Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Santal Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Santal Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Santal Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Santal Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Santal Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Santal Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Santal Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Santal Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Santal Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Santal Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Santal Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
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  23. Santal Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Santal Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Santal Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Chippiparai vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chippiparai vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Chippiparai vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Chippiparai vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Chippiparai vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Chippiparai vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Chippiparai vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Chippiparai vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Chippiparai vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Chippiparai vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Chippiparai vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Chippiparai vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Chippiparai vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Chippiparai vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Chippiparai vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Chippiparai vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Chippiparai vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Chippiparai vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Chippiparai vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Chippiparai vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chippiparai vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Chippiparai vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Chippiparai vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Chippiparai vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Chippiparai vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison