Turnspit Dog vs Austrian Black and Tan Hound - Breed Comparison

Austrian Black and Tan Hound is originated from Austria but Turnspit Dog is originated from United Kingdom. Austrian Black and Tan Hound may grow 26 cm / 11 inches higher than Turnspit Dog. Austrian Black and Tan Hound may weigh 16 kg / 36 pounds more than Turnspit Dog. Both Austrian Black and Tan Hound and Turnspit Dog has same life span. Both Austrian Black and Tan Hound and Turnspit Dog has almost same litter size. Austrian Black and Tan Hound requires High Maintenance. But Turnspit Dog requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Working dog
undefined
Austria
United Kingdom
Height Male:
50 - 56 cm
19 - 23 inches
20 - 30 cm
7 - 12 inches
Height Female:
48 - 54 cm
18 - 22 inches
20 - 30 cm
7 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
16 - 30 kg
35 - 67 pounds
9 - 14 kg
19 - 31 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 28 kg
35 - 62 pounds
9 - 14 kg
19 - 31 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
1 - 4
Size:
Large
Small
Other Names:
Osterreischische Glattaarige, Austrian Smooth-Coated Hound, Bracke, Brandlbracke and Vieraugl
Vernepator cur, kitchen dog
Colors Available:
tan and black combination
White, gray or black., reddish-brown
Coat:
smooth, dense, short
Shortish
Shedding:
Constant
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Intelligent, Lively, Outgoing, Playful, Social
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

austrian black and tan houndWhen Celts began settling in Western Europe, they brought their dogs along. The Celtic Hounds had a duty to hunt, guard and fight in battles. They were, most likely, the ancestors of breeds like Greyhounds and Irish Wolfhounds. The original Austrian black and tan hound was created in Austria during the late nineteenth century. They were very specific dog breed because of their sharp nose, agility, speed, trainability and extraordinary persistence while hunting or tracking.

It is amazing that this small dog’s popularity comes from him being used in the kitchens to roast meat. The British enjoyed eating their meat which they roasted on a fire.

These dogs were essentially regarded as a tool – a means to an end, and when kitchens were modernized, they were no longer needed, and they became extinct.

Referred to as the kitchen dog or cooking dog, the first mention of these little dogs was made in 1576. By 1850 the dogs had become scarce and by 1900 it seemed as though there were none left.

Description

austrian black and tan hound puppy - descriptionThe Austrian black and tan hound is one of the larger dog breeds. The coat colour of this breed is unique: the coat must be black with small and defined fawn markings. The body, head and legs are black, with dark or fawn markings with the fawn marks above the eyes.

The Black and Tan is a smooth coated, slim breed with the broad chest and a wide skull shape. Their teeth meet in a scissor bite. They don’t have very long ears and their tail is long and slightly bent.

The Turnspit was a small long-bodied dog, standing at between 20 to 30cm in height and probably weighed anything between 9 and 14kg in height.

The legs were somewhat crooked or bandy and Edward Jesse, who wrote ‘Anecdote of Dogs’ in 1846 described them as ugly dogs with a miserable look to them. That was probably due to him having to fit into the hamster-like wheel contraption that turned the meat being roasted in the kitchens.

They were low-bodied dogs, similar to a Dachshund or a Corgi with short, stocky legs, short floppy ears, and a short coat. The long tail curled over its back. It is believed that the coats were white, reddish-brown, gray or black.

Temperament:

The dog was certainly feisty, energetic and hard-working with not much being written about his temperament. He was a working dog, but given the chance, he would no doubt have been loving and loyal, longing for the chance just to be part of a human family and to be loved.

Characteristics

Adaptability

austrian black and tan hound dog - characteristicsThe Austrian Black and Tan Hound get along well with strangers, other dogs or any animals. If they are not trained, their instinct to hunt will be a problem for other, smaller dogs and small animals. This is why this breed can’t be a guard dog. He is usually very friendly, and he remains friendly in most situations. It is very easy to train and socialize them, but you must remain firm while teaching them right from wrong. They are not the breed for the indoor, apartments or senior citizens. If you are not able to fulfil his daily need for activity, he can become quite destructive.

Bite statistic

Nonexistent for the last 30 years. But, if the dog gets mistreated, neglected or threatened – this breed knows to be aggressive. But, if you are a good and loving owner who makes sure that your dog is well raised, fed, loved, trained and socialized while he is still a pup, you will have no reason for the fear.

The Turnspit dog had a tough life, but would no doubt have made a wonderful little pet had he just been allowed to be a companion dog.

When he was no longer needed, he was discarded.

Make sure that when you buy a dog, you don't just put him in your backyard and forget about him. Give him the love and care he deserves.

Health Problems

Hip and elbow dysplasia

austrian black and tan hound puppies - health problems(hip or elbow joint malformation) can happen from injury or overuse of the joints since the Austrian black and tan hound is a runner and jumper.

Ear diseases

They have sensitive ears and they can suffer from ear infections. To avoid this, you must have regular vet checks and have a habit of regular cleaning - hygiene of their ears.

Demodectic mange

Caused by Demodex canis. If you notice hair loss, redness and scaling you must take your pet to the vet urgently since this disease can be transmitted humans.

The health and lifespan of a dog is influenced by quite a few things such as food, care, love, exercise and the type of breed it is. Generally smaller dogs live longer than big dogs, and mixed breed dogs live longer than pure breeds.

The Turnspit dog, if he had received the proper care, could have lived to between 10 and 15 years of age.

Some of the health issues facing small dogs like these would include -

Hypoglycemia:

Stress can bring on a sudden drop in blood sugar. The Turnspit had reason to be stressed, working hard in horrible conditions. Dogs become weak and lethargic and can scarcely maintain an even gait. A sudden drop in blood sugar can cause a small dog to go into a fatal coma.

Pancreatitis:

This ailment seems to occur more often with smaller dogs. The pancreas becomes inflamed and your dog has vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and dehydration. Pancreatitis can come about because of trauma, metabolic disorders or infection.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

austrian black and tan hound dogs - caringAustrian Black and Tan Hounds don’t eat a lot even if you might think that they do. The truth is that they won’t need more than the prescribed portions that can be found in the instructions of high-quality dry dog food per day. All you have to do is make sure they have 3 meals during the day until they are 6 months old, and later they can settle for two meals per day.

Don’t give them the freedom to eat as much as they want. That can cause serious health complications. Their stomachs won’t be able to digest human food because it is usually made with a lot of spices. You can feed them with treats like eggs, fresh cheese, fruits and vegetables are okay as treats but only if these treats make less than 10% of their daily portion.

Points for Good Health

This playful dog needs the daily dose of outside activities. The grooming is easy but it must be regular. Once-a-week brushing at least is necessary. They don’t need to be bathed regularly but you must check their skin conditions daily since they have high risks of skin diseases. Nails need to be trimmed since they grow too fast and ears need to be cleaned every day to avoid ear infections.

Games and Exercises

The Austrian Black and Tan Hound are like any hound: they have an excellent sense of smell and they love to explore. They like to run and they can run for miles. Any outside activity will be a good choice. They like to bark and they bark even when they are happy. They are usually friendly towards strangers and other dogs, so the dog park is a good choice as well. They will love being at playgrounds as well since they love children and they can be a great Frisbee partner.

A dog is man's best friend, but the Turnspit was essentially just a working dog and most likely didn’t receive the proper care he deserved.

Small dogs like these would have had basic needs. Their owners would have had to pay attention to the dog's health, because he needed to work.

We look at ways in which a small dog like the Turnspit should have been cared for -

Diet:

One wonders if the Turnspit was allowed to eat any of the roast meat he worked so hard on to get ready. Every dog should have a regular meal.

Most adult dogs should be fed 2 meals of kibble a day. If the Turnspit wasn’t extinct he would have required a high quality ‘small dog breed’ commercial dog food. Home-made food would also be a requirement – some boiled chicken, brown rice and vegetables. Dogs want and appreciate simple, wholesome foods that won’t upset their digestive systems.

Along with good food, dogs need cool, fresh water constantly available to stay healthy.

Provide your dog with a warm dry, quiet, comfortable place to sleep.

Make sure he gets to the veterinarian if he is sick, but also for his vaccines to prevent him from getting some of the worst dog diseases there are.

Spay or neuter your dog if you don’t intend to breed your dog,

Groom your small dog regularly. The Turnspit had a shortish coat and would have required a brush twice a week. Other grooming procedures for a small dog like the Turnspit would have been keeping his nails trimmed and checking the inside of his ears and his mouth for ear infections and dental disease.

Exercise for a small dog is important – walks and ball games.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Turnspit Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Turnspit Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Turnspit Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Turnspit Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Turnspit Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Turnspit Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Turnspit Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Turnspit Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Turnspit Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Turnspit Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Turnspit Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Turnspit Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Turnspit Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Turnspit Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Turnspit Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Turnspit Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Turnspit Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Turnspit Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Turnspit Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Turnspit Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Turnspit Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Turnspit Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Turnspit Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Turnspit Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Turnspit Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Austrian Black and Tan Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison