Sanshu vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison

Cardigan Welsh Corgi is originated from United Kingdom but Sanshu is originated from Japan. Cardigan Welsh Corgi may grow 22 cm / 8 inches shorter than Sanshu. Cardigan Welsh Corgi may weigh 11 kg / 24 pounds lesser than Sanshu. Both Cardigan Welsh Corgi and Sanshu has almost same life span. Both Cardigan Welsh Corgi and Sanshu has same litter size. Both Cardigan Welsh Corgi and Sanshu requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Companion dog
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United Kingdom
Japan
Height Male:
25 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
50 - 55 cm
19 - 22 inches
Height Female:
25 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
50 - 55 cm
19 - 22 inches
Weight Male:
11 - 14 kg
24 - 31 pounds
20 - 25 kg
44 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
9 - 14 kg
19 - 31 pounds
20 - 25 kg
44 - 56 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
2 - 6
Size:
Small
Medium
Other Names:
Cardigan, Cardi
None
Colors Available:
Red, brindle, black, black and tan, brindle and black
white, reddish, white and black , Tan
Coat:
Short and dense
Short and coarse
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cardigan welsh corgiThe Cardigan Welsh Corgi, named after Cardiganshire, Wales, is an ancient breed, brought to Wales by the Celts about 3,000 years ago.

Small but tough, the Cardigan used to take part in cattle drives and his duties extended to protecting them at night.

The first pair of breeding Cardigans arrived in the United States in June 1931. The AKC granted full recognition to the breed four years later.The Cardi, as the breed is commonly called, was developed as an all-around farm dog in Wales. It is believed to be a descendant of the Pomeranian, Schipperkes, Keeshond and Swedish Valhund.

The Cardigan and the Pembroke Welsh corgis were separated officially into different breeds in the early 1930s. AKC recognition came in 1935.

The Sanshu was developed in Japan a century ago – in 1912 in fact.

It is a cross between the Chinese Chow Chow and the ancient Japanese Aichi. People who know these dogs say they bear a resemblance to other Inu breeds, but it has a straight tail and not the usual curved one that you'd expect.

The breed is rare and they aren’t recognized by any breed organization.

Description

cardigan welsh corgi puppy - descriptionThe long-shaped Cardiganshire Welsh Corgi is also nicknamed the ‘yard-long dog’ in Wales. Don’t be fooled by this low-to-the-ground dog, because when you look at him he isn’t a small dog at all, looking almost like a German shepherd with short legs, upright ears and a long, bushy tail.This is unlike the Pembroke Welsh Corgi whose tail is traditionally docked.

The Cardi stands around 270 to 330mm tall at the withers and weighs between 11 to 17kg. With those short legs he can gather up quite a speed as well. The dog has a double coat in fawn, red, black and with the outer coat being of medium length and quite harsh to the touch. You can also find some white on the neck, chest as well as on the legs.

Temperament:

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is full of spirit and makes a fantastic companion for someone looking for a fun-loving, devoted friend. He is an easy going dog, making a wonderful pet, while being reserved with strangers. He isn’t a tall dog but he will guard the family too. He is good with children in the family and even with other pets, provided he is trained and socialized.

The Sanshu is a medium sized dog standing at between 50 to 55cm in height and weighing in the region of 20 to 25kg.

There is also a smaller variety. This dog has a wedge-shaped head with a tapering muzzle, dark almond-shaped eyes with small erect ears. The tail is long and is straight but it can bend over the dog’s back. The coat is short and coarse and can come in a number of shades such as tan, white, reddish, white and black.

Temperament:

The Sanshu is a dog that loves to please its owners. Even so, training and socialization should be given to this dog. He is an intelligent dog, and with training and socialization he becomes well balanced and able to respond to a few commands such as sit, come, stay and lie down.

These are loving, loyal dogs and bond closely with their human family. It is a true companion dog and makes an excellent guard dog too. He makes a great pet with children, if the children have been taught to be kind and gentle to animals and not climb all over them.

Characteristics

cardigan welsh corgi dog - characteristicsThe Cardigan Welsh Corgi is full of surprises and he has been a strong working job, being quick and agile around cattle. He is good at everything and with training and socialization he is going to make an excellent pet.

They are good with children and other pets and he makes an excellent guard dog as well. He is strong willed and feisty but he wants to please his owner. With a dog like this in your life, you’re going to have a faithful and loving friend who knows how to entertain you as well with his antics.

Sanshu dogs are known for the exceptional companionship they offer. They are loving, loyal dogs, wanting to fit in peacefully with their human companions and eager to please.They are amicable dogs, willing to get on well with other dogs in the family too.

In exchange for such devotion, everyone who owns one of these dogs should be eager to ensure they provide well for their 4-legged family member.

Health Problems

cardigan welsh corgi puppies - health problemsThe Cardigan Welsh Corgi is a generally healthy breed with an average lifespan of 12-15 years. Like all dogs, they will have some health concerns, and recognizing the symptoms of some common dog illnesses can spare your pet.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a debilitating genetic joint condition that can affects any dog really. It occurs when the hind leg joint isn’t held properly by the hip socket. Bone is worn away and your dog can experience severe pain.

Unfortunately this is a common skeletal disorder and your pet will be reluctant to jump or play. Untreated, it can lead to arthritis and chronic pain, making him immobile. There are several types of treatments and you want to get your pet to the vet to relieve him of pain and discomfort.

Degenerative Myelopathy:

This is a terrible disease for your pet because the rear legs can actually become paralyzed and your pet won’t be able to control their bowels. It is an inflammatory autoimmune disease where the dog’s immune system cells attack the spinal cord sheath. If your vet suspects Degenerative Myelopathy, a blood sample will be required. Sometimes the dog has to be mercifully euthanized. Sometimes people even turn to holistic treatments to avoid this and help their pet.

This dog from Japan is a fairly healthy breed, and you can encourage good health by ensuring he gets good food and adequate exercise.

Nonetheless, every dog can fall prey to some of the many dog illnesses there are, and some of these diseases can be skin allergies, hip dysplasia, bloat, digestive issues, cherry eye, cancer and obesity.

Eye Problems:

The condition of the eyes can give away some ideas of a dog’s health. Eye discharge can be a sign of an infection or an allergy. If your dog’s eyes aren’t clear and there is a constant discharge, talk to your vet and get to the root of it. Left untreated, there are some eye diseases that can lead to blindness.

Skin Allergies:

Just like humans get all kinds of skin problems, dogs also do. It can drive them crazy and you see them scratching and biting. Skin allergies are sometimes caused by insect bites or allergies to medication or food. You might see excessive itching, scratching, a nasty rash, watery eyes and chewing of the paws. Atopic dermatitis is an inflammatory skin disease and you will need to get your pet to the vet.

Dental Problems:

You need to check inside your pet’s mouth and make sure that a bad tooth isn’t causing your pet tremendous pain and infection. Sometimes missing teeth can also interfere with the way your pet eats.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

cardigan welsh corgi dogs - caringCardigan Welsh corgis are active dogs and he is going to need daily exercise. He’ll love a walk with you and will show you how agile he is when you throw a ball for him

Grooming:

The Cardigan is a low maintenance dog. His thick double coat does shed quite a bit but nonetheless it is easy to maintain. Simply give it a good brush to remove loose hairs and to get rid of dirt. This brushing distributes the dogs natural oils and helps to keep the coat shiny and healthy.

Brush the coat twice a week to rid the coat of loose hairs.

Check the ears and eyes for infection.

Feel for unusual lumps on your pet’s body.

Provide your pet with a warm, dry place to sleep.

Keep your pet’s vaccines up to date to eliminate killer canine diseases.

Have your pet spayed or neutered to avoid unwanted puppies.

Feed your pet well. A Sanshu dog will require the best dog food there is. If you give him commercially manufactured food make sure it is one of the better brands to avoid toxic ingredients.

To add some variety, feed him some home made food occasionally which can be added to his dry kibble twice a week. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots are a healthy choice for your pet. Try and include some raw meat into the diet as this can help in fighting off horrible skin diseases. Ensure there is always a bowl of fresh, cool water for him.

Comparison with other breeds

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  26. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison