Miniature Schnauzer vs Chinook - Breed Comparison

Miniature Schnauzer vs Chinook - Breed ComparisonChinook is originated from United States but Miniature Schnauzer is originated from Germany. Chinook may grow 33 cm / 13 inches higher than Miniature Schnauzer. Chinook may weigh 31 kg / 69 pounds more than Miniature Schnauzer. Both Chinook and Miniature Schnauzer has same life span. Both Chinook and Miniature Schnauzer has almost same litter size. Chinook requires High Maintenance. But Miniature Schnauzer requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Terrier dog
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United States
Germany
Height Male:
53 - 69 cm
20 - 28 inches
30 - 36 cm
11 - 15 inches
Height Female:
53 - 67 cm
20 - 27 inches
30 - 36 cm
11 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
5 - 10 kg
11 - 23 pounds
Weight Female:
25 - 38 kg
55 - 84 pounds
5 - 10 kg
11 - 23 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
3 - 8
Size:
Large
Small
Other Names:
Nook
Zwergschnauzer (Dwarf Schnauzer)
Colors Available:
light brown light honey color to reddish-gold, tawny
salt-and-pepper coat – mix of black and white. , Black and silver
Coat:
plush double
Double, wiry medium-length coat
Shedding:
Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Detached, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

chinookIn the early 20th century, in the small town of Wonalancet, New Hampshire a new breed of dog called the Chinook was born. Developed by Arthur Treadwell Walden, the breed is named after the first male ancestor who was named Chinook. The breed is a rare sled dog and the official dog of the state of New Hampshire. The Chinook was born of a cross between a large Mastiff-like street dog and huskies that were part of the Peary North Pole expedition.

Walden was an experienced slender and looking for a dog that was stronger, faster and had more stamina than his current sled dogs. Walden had years of experience including being the trainer and lead on Byrd’s 1929 Antarctic expedition and plenty of Yukon experience. Once he had the male Chinook he bred him with German Shepherds, Belgian Sheepdogs and Canadian Eskimo Dogs at the very least. He then bred those puppies back to Chinook until he had the type and traits he wanted. Following Walden, Julia Lombard and then Perry Greene took over mastery of the breed. From the 1940’s until he died in 1963, Greene was the only person who was breeding Chinooks. So, there were few left after his death. The breed neared extinction by 1981 with only 11 Chinooks available to breed. These dogs were divided between three breeders who saved the breed from becoming extinct.

In 1991, the United Kingdom recognized the Chinook and they were also registered with the UKC. At that time there were about 800 dogs in the breed. To increase the breed, there was a cross-breeding program that took Chinooks and bred them back to the breeds they considered to be apart of the original Chinook lineage. These 4th generation dogs might meet the standards of the Chinook Owners Associations Cross Breeding Program and be accepted as purebred.

In 2001 the Chinook was entered into the AKC Foundation Stock Service and added to the Miscellaneous class of the AKC in 2010. In January of 20113, the Chinook was finally granted full recognition and breed status within the AKC in the working group. He is a large working dog, rugged, patience, loyal and intelligent. He is one of the rarest breeds in the AKC.

miniature schnauzerMiniature Schnauzers were first bred in Germany in the 19th century being bred from Affenpinschers and Standard Schnauzers.

This dog was always used to control rats on farms, but these days he is more a companion. It is believed that the start of the modern Miniature Schnauzer in the United States was around 1924 when dogs were imported from Germany.

It was in 1933 that the Miniature Schnauzer was recognized by the AKC as a separate breed from the Standard Schnauzer.

Description

chinook puppy - descriptionThe Chinook is a muscular dog, making him a perfect fit to be a sled dog or a hauler of any type. He has a deep chest and powerful muzzle with enduring teeth. The ears can be pricked up or bent and wind-blown. The nostrils of the Chinook are solid black and wide, while the lips are black, the eyes look like almonds and are dark with intelligence in their glance. The feet are firm and oval, the pads cushioned and with dark pigmentation. The tail should not be docked.

The breed has a double coat and hair of medium length The undercoat is soft and thick while the outercoat is close to the body and coarse. The Chinook is usually a tawny, reddish color.

miniature schnauzer puppy - descriptionThe Miniature Schnauzer is a small dog breed that stands between 30 to 36cm in height and weighs between 5 and 10kg.

He has a sturdy body with a dense, wiry coat which most people prefer to have stripped. Because stripping is quite tedious, many of these dog owners prefer to have the coat clipped which actually gives the coat a greyish look to it.

The coat is usually a mix of black and silver. Some people refer to the Miniature Schnauzer as having a salt-and-pepper coat – hairs that are a mix of black and white. The dog has a double coat with the outer coat being wiry and the undercoat being a lot softer.

This is a dog that will need to be groomed frequently to prevent matting. A noticeable feature with these dogs is the rectangular shaped head with alert slanted eyes and bushy eyebrows, mustache and beard. In fact the word ‘Schnauzer’ means beard or muzzle.

The ears have been traditionally cropped but these days they are left and then they tend to be half-erect, half-floppy.

Temperament:

This is a tough little dog, fearless, cheeky, arrogant, alert and also friendly. A draw-card with him is that he is considered as a low-shedder and being hypoallergenic.

They’re very intelligent dogs too and will learn quickly when you give him training and socialization. This is important for a dog like this as he can quickly show you that he is strong willed and independent. Training and socialization makes him much nicer as he becomes more balanced and obedient.

He is full of life and extroverted and you can count on him to join you wherever you are and whatever you’re doing. Whether watching TV, swimming or hiking, he’ll be there and turn every occasion into a festive event. He is a loving, loyal dog, making a splendid pet.

He's protective of his human family and tends to be suspicious of strangers, and this is what makes him such a great watchdog.

Characteristics

chinook dog - characteristicsThis is a playful, affectionate and loyal breed. They have a special love for kids and always want to learn and please you. They are intelligent and very trainable. The Chinook is good with other dogs and as a sled dog they love to work in packs. They can be reserved but they are never aggressive or shy.

miniature schnauzer dog - characteristicsMiniature Schnauzers are such adaptable little dogs, quite happy to make a home with you in the city or in the countryside.

They’re sociable dogs, so just being with his human family wherever they are will suit him well. If he lives in the city however, he will need to have a walk everyday or taken to the park for a run.

He is also a dog that scarcely sheds, so he suits people battling with allergies. With an average life expectancy of 12 to 14 years, if you nurture your Mini Schnauzer and give him the best food and exercise there is, as well as loving him, you’re going to have a loyal and devoted pet.

Health Problems

chinook puppies - health problemsFor the most part, the Chinook is a healthy dog. There are however some issues they do have to contend with including:

Epilepsy

Sometimes know as Chinook seizures this is really a movement disorder and perhaps not a true epilepsy.

Atopy

This dermatitis may be hereditary. It causes itchy skin and is actual an immune system issue.

Gastrointestinal disorders

Chinook are known for a variety of gastrointestinal disorders manifested by diarrhea and vomiting.

miniature schnauzer puppies - health problemsYour Miniature Schnauzer is pretty healthy and he isn’t likely to cost you much in terms of vet fees. There are however some common dog problems that you want to be aware of such as cataracts of the eye and hypothyroidism.

Cataract:

This a a problem in the lens of the eye. The lens should be clear, and when a dog has a cataract, it obscures the vision. The size of the cataract can lead to blindness.

Diabetes in a dog can bring on cataracts as can genetics or damage to the eye from exposure to ultraviolet light. Fortunately, dogs with cataracts can still see. Dogs with old cataracts can have surgery to remove them.

When a dog owner suspects a cataract in their pet’s eye it is best to treat it immediately with anti-inflammatory dog cataract eye drops. Cataracts never go away however without surgery.

Hypothyroidism:

The thyroid gland in the neck produces a hormone called thyroxine. It controls metabolism, but with hypothyroidism, enough of the hormone isn’t made. Its a common disease which affects all dog breeds.

Signs of hypothyroidism include hair loss, weight gain, intolerance to cold and a troublesome skin. To have the disease diagnosed, the vet will do a series of blood tests.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinook dogs - caringDon’t overfeed your dog. Based on how hard he is working for you feed twice a day. Dividing 3 to 5 cups into two meals.

Health issues

In addition to the health issues mentioned above, the Chinook might be prone to:

Hip Dysplasia

Can cause arthritis or lameness

Crytorchism

Only affects males as this is the absence of the testes in the scrotum.

Allergies

Ears should be washed on a regular basis to prevent allergies and infections.

Exercise and games

Although the Chinook is still active in recreational sledding, he is mostly a family pet these days. Given this the Chinook need a good deal of exercise and competition. They are great at search and rescue, dog packing, agility, obedience, herding, carting and skijoring. They need some form of solid exercise for 30 to 60 minutes every day.

miniature schnauzer dogs - caringLet’s look at several ways you need to care for your Miniature Schnauzer -

Make sure you have his puppy injections on time. This means knowing which veterinarian you’ll use. Later on if you don’t want to go in for breeding, you will need to have your pet spayed or neutered.

Make sure you have a nice warm, dry spot for your dog to sleep. It can be a cardboard box, or you can buy a dog basket or sleeping platform. Make sure your pet loves it and knows he can retreat to it anytime he wants.

If he goes outside for a few hours, make sure that he has a place to lie in the shade and away from the elements.

Good food promotes good health and longevity. You can feed your pet one of the top quality commercially manufactured foods and give your pet some variety by adding in some boiled chicken, vegetables and brown rice. Some raw meat occasionally can also be excellent for your pet.

Comparison with other breeds

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  6. Chinook vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  8. Chinook vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Chinook vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Chinook vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Chinook vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Chinook vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Chinook vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
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  15. Chinook vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
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  17. Chinook vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
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  26. Miniature Schnauzer vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Miniature Schnauzer vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Miniature Schnauzer vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Miniature Schnauzer vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Miniature Schnauzer vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Miniature Schnauzer vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Miniature Schnauzer vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Miniature Schnauzer vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Miniature Schnauzer vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Miniature Schnauzer vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Miniature Schnauzer vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Miniature Schnauzer vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Miniature Schnauzer vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Miniature Schnauzer vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Miniature Schnauzer vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Miniature Schnauzer vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Miniature Schnauzer vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Miniature Schnauzer vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Miniature Schnauzer vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Miniature Schnauzer vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Miniature Schnauzer vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Miniature Schnauzer vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Miniature Schnauzer vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Miniature Schnauzer vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Miniature Schnauzer vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison