Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Canaan Dog - Breed Comparison

Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Canaan Dog - Breed ComparisonCanaan Dog is originated from Israel but Schweizer Niederlaufhund is originated from Switzerland. Canaan Dog may grow 18 cm / 8 inches higher than Schweizer Niederlaufhund. Canaan Dog may weigh 10 kg / 23 pounds more than Schweizer Niederlaufhund. Both Canaan Dog and Schweizer Niederlaufhund has almost same life span. Both Canaan Dog and Schweizer Niederlaufhund has almost same litter size. Both Canaan Dog and Schweizer Niederlaufhund requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Hound dog
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Israel
Switzerland
Height Male:
51 - 61 cm
20 - 25 inches
35 - 43 cm
13 - 17 inches
Height Female:
49 - 61 cm
19 - 25 inches
33 - 40 cm
12 - 16 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 25 kg
44 - 56 pounds
8 - 15 kg
17 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 25 kg
39 - 56 pounds
6 - 18 kg
13 - 40 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 15 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
5 - 7
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Kelev K'naani, Kaleb Kanaani
Small Swiss Hound.
Colors Available:
Sandy, brown, black, white or bi-colored
mostly white with orange, tri color, mostly white with black, black with tan
Coat:
Medium length and coarse
smooth or coarse
Shedding:
Minimal, Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Courageous, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

canaan dogThe Canaan Dog is an attractive dog and is Israel’s national breed. Research reveals that the dog’s history can be traced way back to 2200BC.

The dog’s origins go back to the pariah dog of the Middle East. It is believed that the dog has been perceived as a sacred animal and that he was both guard- and herd dog of the ancient Israelites.

A certain Dr Rudolphina Menzel moved from Vienna to Israel and was asked to establish a service dog organization. She trained and bred them, finding them to be highly trainable. She began a breeding program in 1934, providing working dogs for the military and starting a selective breeding program for the Canaan dog. The Israel Kennel Club dog recognized the Canaan for the first time in 1953.

schweizer niederlaufhundOriginating in Switzerland, the Schweizer Niederlaufhund was established around 1900, when hunting became restricted to districts. The Swiss hunter needed a slower dog for the limited territory they could hunt in. Crossing selected Schweizer Laufhunds with Basset Hounds and other selected smaller, short legged hounds developed the Schweizer Niederlaufhund. By 1905 there was already a Schweizer Niederlaufhund Club.

The Niederlaufhund became one of the best hunting dogs in the world, with its powerful body and ability to outhunt the Laufhund in tracking big game. Slower of course than the Laufhund it has a great sense of smell and an ability to easily find wounded animals. There are a few varieties, just like with the Swiss Hound again mostly because of their coloring. The Luzerner Niederlaufhund, the Jura Neiderlaufhund, and the Schwyzerlaufhund. They have musical voices that they use to communicate with the hunters and each other as well as that amazing sense of smell. They can hunt for hours without tiring and without much information from the hunter.

They are a cross breed not recognized by the larger kennel club such as the AKC and the UKC. They are recognized by the Dog Registry of America, Inc. (DRA), the American Canine Association Inc. (ACA) and most importantly by the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI). This last one is important because it could lead to recognition as a new breed by the UKC and the AKC.

Description

Appearance:

canaan dog puppy - descriptionThe Canaan Dog is lean, standing at between 51–61cm and weighing roughly 18-25kg. The medium sized Canaan Dog’s coat is medium length and can be sandy to brown, white or black or a mix of these. The eyes are dark and inquisitive, the ears are erect and the high set bushy tail is curled over the back.

Temperament:

The Canaan Dog is alert, intelligent, confident and territorial. They are wary of strangers and because they’re alert they’re constantly aware of movement, making them a superb watchdog. However, the dog isn’t aggressive and he makes an excellent family pet, even around children and other pets.

He will need training and socialization though to make him obedient and amicable. He is a strong-willed dog. He is co-operative when being trained and responds well. They are energetic and will make a good companion for runners and cyclists.

schweizer niederlaufhund puppy - descriptionThe Schweizer Niederlaufhund is a medium size, short dog. They look like their cousins, the Schweizer Laufhund but smaller. Their body is just slightly longer than it is tall, so you are left with the impression of a mostly square dog. The Niederlaufhund is well put together, with strong legs, a noble head, long droopy ears, broad chest, and a low held tail.

The Small Lucerne Hound has a white cote with smooth speckles of black or gray making them appear to be blue.

The Small Bernese Hound has a tricolor coat of white, tan and black. There are tan marks on the eyebrows. There is a wire haired Small Bernese as well. He has a short beard.

The Small Schwyz Hound is smooth coated in white with orange or yellow-red patches. The wired haired version is extinct.

The Small Jura Hound is a single coated dog with a black coat and tan marking above his eyes as eyebrows as well. He might have some white as well.

Characteristics

canaan dog dog - characteristicsThe Canaan Dog is an intelligent dog and this makes him easy to train. He is a strong-willed, independent dog and will require training and socialization to make him obedient. He is an affectionate and loving dog and will make a wonderful family pet.

The Canaan Dog is also a fairly healthy, robust breed and appeals to many dog owners who don’t have to spend money on professional grooming for him. He doesn’t require much – isn’t high maintenance at all and he is just waiting to become a member of a human family where he can be loved and cared for just like any other family member.

schweizer niederlaufhund dog - characteristicsChildren friendliness – yes, they are but use caution around small children and small prey.

2. Special talents – the breed exhibits and amazing sense of smell.

3. Adaptability - needs room to run and explore – is very frustrated when confined.

4. Learning ability – highly intelligent and eager to learn.

Health Problems

canaan dog puppies - health problemsThe Canaan Dog has a strong immune system and with good care from his owner he can reach 15 years of age. He has been used to living in harsh conditions in the deserts of Israel.

If you want to buy a Canaan dog, as with any dog, a good breeder will be able to produce health certificates for the puppy's parents. These certificates confirm that the dog has been tested and cleared of certain common conditions that affect dogs.

Because hip dysplasia is such a common problem with dogs, you may want to see health certificates from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OCA).

A form of cancer that you might expect to see in this breed is Lymphosarcoma, a cancer which affects the lymphoid system. The lymphoid system is a critical part of the dog’s immune system to fight off viruses and bacteria.

schweizer niederlaufhund puppies - health problemsThe Niederlaufhund Is prone to a very medical issues to keep an eye on. They include:

• Hip Dysplasia – This comes from hip joints that are not well formed and cause reduced mobility and pain. Parents can be tested before the dogs are bred to make sure their hips are good, and that dysplasia will not be passed to puppies. This dysplasia can cause arthritis and even lameness.

• Ear Infections – With long drooping ears it is easy for the dog to acquire ear infections. This is even more so for a hunting dog like the Niederlafhund. It is important to clean the dog’s ears on a regular basis.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

canaan dog dogs - caringThe Canaan Dog needs a steady diet of high-quality food, whether you provide your own home-made food or you buy commercially manufactured food. A healthy diet full of minerals and vitamins is essential for good health. If you’re not sure how to feed your Canaan dog, your veterinarian can advise you according to your dog’s age.

Remember that dogs are carnivorous so even though raw meat can be pretty expensive, you want to include it in his diet from time to time to stave off itchy, dry skin rashes and other illnesses. Always see to it that there is a bowl of fresh, cool water 24/7.

Grooming:

The Canaan Dog is a low maintenance breed who has moderate, seasonal shedding. The coat is easy to groom. He will need a good brush twice a week to keep him free of loose hairs and to keep his coat shiny.

Other kinds of grooming are also important such as brushing his teeth 2 or 3x a week to remove tartar build-up. Bad teeth can affect the immune system and make him ill.

Exercise:

Canaans are going to require a moderate amount of exercise. Just like with any dog, you can’t just buy a cute puppy and when he becomes an adult and no longer cute to you, forget about him in the backyard. A dog is a 15 year responsibility and he will need regular walks and games from you to guarantee his health and happiness.

schweizer niederlaufhund dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy - give 1 cup per day of high quality dog food divided into 3 meals.

2.Feeding the adult – give one and one half cups of high quality dog food divided into 2 meals.

3.Points for Good Health - Stamina

4. Games and Exercises – needs a lot of daily exercise and loves field trials, running and activities like barn hunt.

Comparison with other breeds

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  27. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Schweizer Niederlaufhund vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison