Hairless Khala vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison

Hairless Khala vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed ComparisonBoth Chinese Crested Dog and Hairless Khala are originated from Mexico. Chinese Crested Dog may grow 11 cm / 4 inches shorter than Hairless Khala. Chinese Crested Dog may weigh 9 kg / 19 pounds lesser than Hairless Khala. Both Chinese Crested Dog and Hairless Khala has same life span. Both Chinese Crested Dog and Hairless Khala has almost same litter size. Chinese Crested Dog requires Low Maintenance. But Hairless Khala requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Companion dog
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Mexico
Mexico
Height Male:
28 - 30 cm
11 - 12 inches
36 - 41 cm
14 - 17 inches
Height Female:
26 - 28 cm
10 - 12 inches
36 - 41 cm
14 - 17 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 5 kg
8 - 12 pounds
6 - 14 kg
13 - 31 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
6 - 14 kg
13 - 31 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
4 - 8
Size:
Toy
Medium
Other Names:
Crested, Puff
Khala Grande, Khala Medio, Bolivian Khala
Colors Available:
Any color or combination of colors
Dark grey skin
Coat:
hairless or Puff has double coat
Hairless
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Friendly, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

chinese crested dogThe Chinese Crested Dog is believed to have its origins in Africa and there are many texts from the 19th Century that feature an Africa Hairless Terrier that resembles the Chinese Crested. However, the scientific and genetic evidence leads to an origin that is shared with the Mexican Hairless Dog. Any way you look at it the dog did not originate in China. The Chinese were very fond of this breed and used them on their ships to control the rat populations. This is probably how they got their name.

There are two types of Chinese Crested Dogs – the well known Hairless, and the lesser known Powderpuff. The Hairless type is better known because they carry the dominant trait and the Powderpuff is recessive. However, this recessive gene is carried by every Chinese Crested Dog so the Powderpuff can show up in all litters even those of two Hairless Crested. Two Powderpuffs will not result in any Hairless in their litters as the Powderpuff does not have the gene for the Hairless.

The “Crest Haven” Kennel was opened by Debora Wood in the 1950’s to breed the Chines Crested Dog. At the same time Gypsy Rose Lee, of the famous burlesque shows, was also breeding Chinese Crested Dogs. The two lines of Crested bred by Americans came together following the death of Rose Lee. Every Chinese Crested that lives today can trace their heritage directly to these two breeding lines. In 1959, Debra Wood founded the American Hairless Dog Club which became a part of the American Chinese Crested Club or the ACCC in 1978. This organization then became the breed’s parent club after AKC (American Kennel Club) recognized the breed in 1991. Prior to this the Federation Cynologique Internationale, recognized the breed in 1987, the United Kingdom (UK)the Kennel Club recognized them in 1981 and the Australian National Kennel Council recognized the Crested in 1995.

hairless khalaThe Hairless Khala is from a number of Latin American countries, and these countries have a variety of these hairless hounds.

The dogs are known by different names. Khala is the Bolivian Quechua Indian name and it means 'no clothing' - an absence of fur. Both Central and South America have their hairless dogs, descendants of ancestral dogs owned by the Incan Empire.

Description

chinese crested dog puppy - descriptionThis is a toy breed and very small. The Hairless and the Powderpuff are two types of the same breed, although they do not look like it. The Hairless type can have fur anywhere on its body, but it will not have much. It will have hair on its paws, tail and head. The Powderpuff on the other hand will have a thick double coat. When discussing the color of the hairless, one is referring to the color of its skin. It can range from flesh to black.

The Powderpuff has a soft, thick, straight double coat. It can have very long hair. The Hairless must have its skin taken care of and protected. Both types of Chines Crested are small in stature with well proportioned, athletic bodies.

hairless khala puppy - descriptionThere are 2 kinds of hairless Khalas – the Medio one which is a short legged dog which stands at roughly 36 – 41cm in height and weighs roughly 6 – 14kg. The other kind of khala is the Hairless Khala Grande, a long legged type.

Although the dog is hairless, you'll find some hair on the top of his head. For sake of space we'll refer to the Medio variety, a medium-sized hound with hairless skin which is dark grey in color.

Temperament:

The Hairless Khala is a friendly dog with his family but tends to be reserved with strangers. He gets on well with children in the home and because he isn't a particularly energetic dog, elderly people also find that he makes a super pet for them.

He is able to adapt easily to city- as well as country living. You need to be careful with him and not allow him out in the garden in the boiling sun as his skin can burn badly. Then again, without fur, he also tends to get cold easily.

He has dark brown eyes and the ears are fairly large in size and erect. He has a chest which is deep and broad and his tail is set fairly low and is held according to his mood.

He is an intelligent dog, and therefore easily trained. He is a loving, loyal dog who is capable of bonding closely with his human family.

Characteristics

chinese crested dog dog - characteristicsThe Chines Crested Dog is very intelligent and love to perform for audiences. They do well with obedience courses and they are very affectionate lap dogs. They want to be with you and on you or in your arms all the time. They are loyal and playful.

hairless khala dog - characteristicsThe Hairless Khala will make you an excellent pet, and children and the elderly are attracted to the dog because it is loving and docile. They are aloof with strangers, but training and socialization make him far more tolerant of strangers.

The Hairless Khala is an adaptable dog breed, and will adapt well to life in the city or in the country. Found throughout the Latin American nations, today he is essentially a companion dog, loving to be a devoted friend to his human family.

Health Problems

chinese crested dog puppies - health problemsThe Chinese Crested Hairless version must have its skin take care of much in the same way we take care of our own. It will burn if exposed to too much sun without protection. They can suffer from dry skin, acne, need moisturizing cremes. They get skin allergies as well and it is important to take care of the skin instead of the brushing you don’t have to do.

The Chinese Crested does not suffer from most of the diseases other toy breeds do. They can have ye issues. The Hairless have a “primitive mouth” . They have pointy teeth and poor dentition. This is not true of the Powderpuffs however. Their eye issues include:

  • Lens Luxation
  • PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy)
  • Glaucoma

Other issues include:

  • Luxating Patellas
  • Legg-Perthes Disease
  • Canine Multiple System Degeneration (CMSD)
  • Allergies

hairless khala puppies - health problemsThe life expectancy of this dog is 10-14 years when he is treated well. The Hairless Khala is a robust dog breed but even so, there are diseases to look out for -

Skin Allergies:

Skin allergies are one of the reasons you may have to take your Hairless Khala to the vet. These sorts of skin allergies can be frustrating for a dog because the skin is irritated and itchy and he may have scaly areas or red bumps on his skin. If your dog is licking and scratching frantically, you will need to get him to the vet.

Dental Disease

Periodontal disease is inflammation of the gums, and if food and bacteria accumulate on the gums, it forms plaque and transforms into calculus, leading to gingivitis. Check your pet's teeth regularly and also brush them with special canine toothbrush and toothpaste at least 2 or 3x a week.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinese crested dog dogs - caringLike several other toy breeds, it is easy to overfeed the Chinese Crested because it has such a small stature. Feed once or twice a day but never more than one fourth of a cup total for the day.

Health issues

  • Lens Luxation – causes blindness and is inherited
  • PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy) – can also lead to blindness
  • Glaucoma – also leads to blindness
  • Dry Eye Syndrome

Other issues include:

Luxating Patellas – kneecaps move out of place and cause lameness and arthritis

Legg-Perthes Disease – a hip disorder where blood does not reach the head of the femur. The bone dies, and growth stops.

Canine Multiple System Degeneration (CMSD) – a progressive movement disorder can call falls

  • Allergies – skin and sometimes food

Exercise and games

This Breed does not need an excessive amount of exercise, but they do enjoy running. They are competitive and athletic, so they can excel at flyball, lure coursing, agility and obedience. They are sensitive and trainable enough to become a therapy dog.

Exercise:

hairless khala dogs - caringHe isn't a super energetic dog but still, he will need to be taken for a walk every day.You can also include typical games that all dogs love – fetching a ball or pulling on a rope.

Grooming:

Because of the dog having little or no hair, they are considered fairly hypoallergenic and also low maintenance. You'd need to brush a dog with fur, but a hairless dog requires different grooming.

Speak to your vet about bathing your dog, the type of body wash to use and how frequently it should be done. Because your dog is hairless, he may require a sun cream in the Summer and a jersey in the Winter.

He will also need his nails clipped and his teeth brushed as part of his grooming process.

Diet:

He may not have much hair, but when it comes to diet he is much the same as any other dog. If you feed him commercially manufactured food, always choose the best quality one in accordance with his age, height and activity levels.

Home-made food is always a welcome treat for your pet, but whatever you feed him, make sure it has the necessary minerals and vitamins to ensure his health. Essential fatty acids will be needed to keep the skin moist. With too much washing, the skin of these dogs will become irritated, dry and flaking if he doesn't received a nutritious, balanced diet. Make sure he has constant access to fresh, cool water.

When in any doubt as to how to look after a hairless dog, speak to your vet.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Chinese Crested Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Chinese Crested Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Chinese Crested Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Chinese Crested Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Chinese Crested Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Chinese Crested Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Chinese Crested Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Chinese Crested Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Chinese Crested Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Chinese Crested Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Chinese Crested Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Chinese Crested Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Chinese Crested Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Chinese Crested Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Chinese Crested Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Chinese Crested Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Chinese Crested Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Chinese Crested Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Chinese Crested Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Chinese Crested Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Chinese Crested Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Chinese Crested Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Chinese Crested Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Chinese Crested Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Chinese Crested Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Hairless Khala vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Hairless Khala vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Hairless Khala vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Hairless Khala vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Hairless Khala vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Hairless Khala vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Hairless Khala vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Hairless Khala vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Hairless Khala vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Hairless Khala vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Hairless Khala vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Hairless Khala vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Hairless Khala vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Hairless Khala vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Hairless Khala vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Hairless Khala vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Hairless Khala vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Hairless Khala vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Hairless Khala vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Hairless Khala vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Hairless Khala vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Hairless Khala vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Hairless Khala vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Hairless Khala vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Hairless Khala vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison