Broholmer vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison

Broholmer vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed ComparisonBraque Francais (Gascogne Type) is originated from France but Broholmer is originated from Denmark. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) may grow 6 cm / 2 inches shorter than Broholmer. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) may weigh 48 kg / 105 pounds lesser than Broholmer. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) may live 3 years more than Broholmer. Both Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) and Broholmer has same litter size. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) requires Low Maintenance. But Broholmer requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Molosser dogs
undefined
France
Denmark
Height Male:
58 - 69 cm
22 - 28 inches
70 - 75 cm
27 - 30 inches
Height Female:
56 - 67 cm
22 - 27 inches
68 - 77 cm
26 - 31 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
40 - 80 kg
88 - 177 pounds
Weight Female:
23 - 69 kg
50 - 153 pounds
37 - 77 kg
81 - 170 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
7 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
4 - 10
Size:
Large
Giant
Other Names:
Braque Francais de Grand Taille, Large French Pointer
Danish Broholmer • Danish Mastiff
Colors Available:
Chestnut brown with white markings - freckling
light or brownish yellow, or black
Coat:
Short and dense
harsh short
Shedding:
Moderate
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social
Affectionate, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

braque francais gascogne typeThe Braques Français – Gascogne – is a hunting dog from southern France’s Gascony region. Known also as the French Gascony Pointer, this dog has descended from Spanish and Italian Pointers. The dog was saved from extinction at the turn of the 20th century.

There are actually two breeds of Braque français, with the other being somewhat smaller and known as Braque français, type Pyrénées. Whichever one you have, they are popular hunting dogs in France. The first breed club was established in 1850.

broholmerThis giant dog, the Broholmer, comes from Denmark and falls into the general Molosser type of Mastiff dog. The breed was originally developed by crossing the local German dogs with the English Mastiffs to create what is also known as a Danish Mastiff. The breed is named after an 18th century game-keeper names Sehested of Broholm. This type of dog has been present however since the Middle Ages in Europe. It started out as a stag hunting dog but quickly evolved into a guard dog. They were greatly favored by the wealthy and nobility, including being featured in portraits with King Frederick VII and Countess Danner.

Like many European dogs, the Broholmer, did not fare well during the second World War. During this time there was little purebred breeding and their numbers decreased almost to the point of extinction. Brought back by a group called “The Society for the Reconstruction of the Broholmer Breed”. With the support of the Danish Kennel Club, they were successful in bring the breed back. They were recognized by both the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale and the Danish Kennel Club. By 2009 they were being imported to the United Kingdom, hoping to get them onto the import lists of the United Kingdom kennel club (UKC).

Description

Looks:

braque francais gascogne type puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais is a dog which looks much like the German Short-haired Pointer. The Braque Francais (Gascogne) is a large breed dog, standing roughly 56 – 69cm. Weight is most times dependent on height, but the average weighs between 35 and 55 pounds. The dog is attractively lean and muscular and the tails have always been docked, although rules and regulations see the breed with a long tail these days. The natural tail of the Braque Francais is medium length. The eyes of this breed are brown or yellow and the ears are medium in length and floppy. The coat of the Gascogne is short and dense and in two colors – white and chestnut patching and mottling.

Temperament:

The dog is a keen tracker and is an excellent game and gun dog with some of them requiring more training than others. Training and socialization makes the Braque Francais an excellent, obedient pet who is eager to please and he is considered to be easily trainable, learning quickly. He loves his human family and is noted for his gentle, friendly nature, and he therefore makes and excellent family pet where there are children and other pets.

broholmer puppy - descriptionThe Broholmer is a very large dog with Mastiff qualities. He is strong, rectangular and powerful in build. He has a massive head and neck with a deep and broad chest. The length of the nose is the same as the length of the skull. He is tall, well built and his thing and hindquarters are powerful. His stance and gait are powerful and intimidating as well. His appearance and size alone account for his guard dog status. However, he is a little smaller than most Mastiffs and he is athletic looking as well.

The Broholmer is a double coated breed with a short topcoat and a thick undercoat. The color of the Broholmer is yellow or a golden red. Some have white on the feet, tail tip or chest and some have a black mask. Most do not have any mask.

Characteristics

braque francais gascogne type dog - characteristicsThe attractive Braque Francais is a calm, contented dog who is also affectionate, social and intelligent. He is already a well mannered dog but will do even better with training and socialization. However, Braque Francais don’t take well to aggressive training and done the wrong way, the dog can end up being timid and confused.

Wanting to please and being an intelligent dog, training should be fun, lighthearted but firm. In exchange you’re going to have an awesome friend from this wonderful, loving dog breed.

broholmer dog - characteristicsThe Broholmer is a calm, friendly dog. He is a large dog that thinks he is a lap dog. He wants to be close and snuggle with his people all the time. He is great with kids and other dogs. At the same time, he can be very watchful and protective. Because of this along with his size he needs a strong owner who is clearly the pack leader. He is wary and protective around strangers and can be stubborn if he thinks he is in charge.

Health Problems

braque francais gascogne type puppies - health problemsYou won’t find many health issues with this active breed but nonetheless hip and joint issues will need to be watched. If you are considering a Braque Français puppy, you’ll want to be selective in choosing a responsible breeder. A healthy puppy with the right environment, can get to up to 15 years of age.

Ectropion and entropion in dogs affect their eyelids. Ectropion is where the eyelids roll outward, whereas entropion is where the eyelids curve inward, irritating the eye. Because visual and skeletal problems occur in this breed, it can be recommended that owners have their pets tested by both the Canine Eye Registration Foundation as well as the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals.

broholmer puppies - health problemsThe Broholmer faces many of the same health issues as other large breeds, even though he is overall a very healthy breed. Some of the types of health issues the Broholmer might deal with include:

Bloat – caused by eating a large meal too quickly and drinking a lot of water or exercising too soon before or after the large meal.

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia – When the bones do not fit well into the joints.

Eye Issues – Entropion, Ectropium, Cataracts and PRA

Cardiac Issues

Back Issues

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

braque francais gascogne type dogs - caringBrushing the coat twice a week will get rid of loose hairs and maintain the sheen of the coat. Also, as a floppy eared breed, attention should be given to the ears to prevent infections. He will also need to have his teeth brushed with dog toothpaste and brush to prevent the build-up of damaging plaque and his nails will also require a clipping if they don’t manage to wear down naturally.

Exercise:

Daily activity will be needed for this dog and he will want a walk every day. He certainly isn’t a dog you can leave indoors or outside in your backyard day after day. Any activities that require physical exertion will be good because they are exceptional athletes. If you are a cyclist or a runner, take him with you – he’ll love it.

Diet:

Your Braque Francais loves energetic activities and for this he will require an excellent nutrient-rich diet. Nutrient-rich dog foods are higher in protein and fat and lower in carbohydrates. It’s important to check out the carbohydrate content in commercial dog foods to avoid those one high in carbohydrates.

Your vet can always advise you on a good quality food and you can always give him your own home-prepared foods which include rice, vegetables and meat. Certainly include some raw meat into his diet every now and then to avoid skin problems. Fresh, cool water must be available to him night and day.

Feeding

broholmer dogs - caringDon’t overfeed the Broholmer. Give her about three and three quarters to nine cups of a high quality dry food. Depending on the size of your dog, adjust the amount of food within the guidelines listed here. Feed at least twice a day. Use a large breed dog food.

Health issues

Bloat – when the stomach is twisted and distended. This can cause death is not responded to by a vet immediately.

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia – causes lameness and arthritis.

Eye Issues – Entropion turning inward of eyelids and irritating eye; Ectropium eyelids turn outward, Cataracts and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) -genetic defects of the retina can cause blindness.

Cardiac Issues – can cause weakness or death

Back Issues – can cause disc issues

Exercise and Games

The Broholmer is not an overly active dog but he is big and athletic so has strong exercise needs. A large fenced in back yard is essential or be prepared for several long walks every day. You can play inside games like teaching new tricks or hide and seek but remember this is a big dog. He would love to swim, play frisbee or ball, go hiking or organized activities such as fly ball, agility, rally and obedience. Don’t let your Broholmer over exercise while it is young and still growing. He needs as much mental stimulation as physical exercise.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Broholmer vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Broholmer vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Broholmer vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Broholmer vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Broholmer vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Broholmer vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Broholmer vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Broholmer vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Broholmer vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Broholmer vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Broholmer vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Broholmer vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Broholmer vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Broholmer vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Broholmer vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Broholmer vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Broholmer vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Broholmer vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Broholmer vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Broholmer vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Broholmer vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Broholmer vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Broholmer vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Broholmer vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Broholmer vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison