Swedish Vallhund vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison

Swedish Vallhund vs Estonian Hound - Breed ComparisonEstonian Hound is originated from Estonia but Swedish Vallhund is originated from Sweden. Estonian Hound may grow 18 cm / 8 inches higher than Swedish Vallhund. Estonian Hound may weigh 6 kg / 14 pounds more than Swedish Vallhund. Both Estonian Hound and Swedish Vallhund has same life span. Both Estonian Hound and Swedish Vallhund has almost same litter size. Both Estonian Hound and Swedish Vallhund requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Herding dogs
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Estonia
Sweden
Height Male:
42 - 52 cm
16 - 21 inches
30 - 34 cm
11 - 14 inches
Height Female:
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
30 - 34 cm
11 - 14 inches
Weight Male:
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
9 - 14 kg
19 - 31 pounds
Weight Female:
13 - 19 kg
28 - 42 pounds
9 - 14 kg
19 - 31 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
4 - 10
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Estonian Scenthound, Gontchaja Estonskaja
Västgötaspets, Swedish cow dog
Colors Available:
tan with black patches or blackish brown with red patches
Cream, grey, brown
Coat:
short, rough coat
Medium length, thick
Shedding:
Constant
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

estonian houndIn 1947, the Estonian Hound was developed and remains today the only pure breed ever developed in Estonia. At that time the national economic minister of the Soviet Union declared that every country in the USSR must have a national dog breed. Thus, the Estonian Hound and the Estonian Kennel Union were born. The Kennel Union is currently seeking breed recognition from the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale.

The Estonian Hound came from breeding local Estonian hunting dogs with several different breeds of foreign dogs. The Soviet decree also established that hunting dogs had to be no more than 17 inches high. This result in a hunting dog with great agility and drive that is extremely popular in now inependent Estonia. It is the national dog.

swedish vallhundKnown also as the Västgötaspets or Swedish cow dog, the Valhund hails from Sweden. It’s a herding dog, and was always a farm dog in that country.

It was in 1943 that the dog was first recognized as a breed by the Swedish Kennel Club. Only later, in 1996, did the American Kennel Club start registering the breed.

Description

estonian hound puppy - descriptionThe Estonian Hound is a strong, muscular body of medium size, with well-developed muscles and strong bones. It has a straight muzzle and skull with defined eyebrows and long drop ears. They have black noses and dark eyes. Their back is wide and straight, and their chest is deep and wide. They have skin that is tight with no wrinkles or folds anywhere.

The Estonian Hound is double coated, but the undercoat is not well developed. The top coat is rough, short and shiny. The tail has a thick covering of hair. The color is usually white with red patches, black or brown patches or yellow patches.

swedish vallhund puppy - descriptionLooking much like a cross between a Corgi and the German Shepherd, the Swedish Valhund is a medium sized dog that stands between 30 and 34cm in height and weighs between 9 and 14kg.

His medium length weather-resistant coat is available in wolf like shades – cream, grey, brown etc. The tail can be long or bobbed and the medium sized ears are held erect.

Temperament:

Intelligent, confident, independent, alert, playful and active, your Swedish Valhund promises to make a good family pet.

You'll need to be an active, outdoor type of family though, as he isn’t a couch potato type of dog, snoozing in front of the TV.

He wants to be up and about going on long walks or playing ball games that give him a good run. If he gets his fair share of exercise he can adapt to life in the city or the countryside.

He is intelligent too and will respond well to training and socialization.

He just loves his human family and wants to be constantly with them. He won’t do well if you just keep him locked outside away from everyone. He is social, alert innovative and entertaining as well as being a good guard dog.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

estonian hound dog - characteristicsThe Estonian Hound is a happy dog and loves to play with children. He was bred to hunt though and he can get fixated on a scent and knock over a small child.

Special talents

He is a hunting dog with great agility and drive.

Adaptability

He has had to be adaptable through his short history and is now more a companion than a hunting dog. He can live in the city or country.

Learning ability

He is intelligent and trainable. He is lively and energetic and the challenge might be keeping his attention long enough to train.

swedish vallhund dog - characteristicsYour Swedish Valhund is such a confident, independent dog and he promises to be a loving, faithful pet. He's also alert and will let you know if strangers are approaching his property.

He is a calm, easy going pet and is capable of adapting to quiet or noisy homes. He may be quite a strange looking dog, but he's got a whole lot of loving to give.

Health Problems

estonian hound puppies - health problemsWith such a young breed there have not been any studies done on their health or genetic issues. It seems the breed is fairly healthy but there is too little information to really say. Being confined to Estonia there has been little commercial or backyard breeding. He is less likely than most pure breeds to have genetic issues.

It is likely that dogs of his type are at risk for:

Bloat – distended or twisted stomach

Caused by excessive exercise before or after having eaten a large meal. It is suggested that you feed your English Setter twice a day, smaller meals and not right before or after strenuous exercise.

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Leads to lameness and arthritis
  3. Allergies skin/food
  4. See vet if issues arise
  5. Respiratory allergies - It would be very important to see vet if any breathing issues arise
  6. Joint dysplasia - This could be elbow or hip and can lead to lameness or arthritis

swedish vallhund puppies - health problemsCapable of living a long, healthy life, the Swedish Valhund isn’t likely to fall victim to some of the many dog illnesses there are, and yet it is wise to be alert to some of them that he could get.

One of these is an hereditary eye disease known as retinopathy. Its where there is degeneration of the retinal photoreceptor cells. This eye disease can lead to blindness.  

You need to be careful with this pet of yours, because with his long back and short legs he can so easily hurt his back if he leaps off a bed or high chair.

Whenever you pick this dog up, always support his legs and back. Don’t pick them up without supporting both the front legs and the rear end.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

estonian hound dogs - caringFeed a high quality dry food made for puppies. Feed ¼ to ½ cup per day in 2-3 meals for the first six months.

Feed 1 to 2 cups in two meals from 6 months to a year or so.

Feeding the adult.

Feed about 2 to 3 cups in two meals.

Points for Good Health

As previously mentioned this seems to be a fairly healthy breed.

Be careful not to feed a large meal before or after exercise due to possibility of bloat.

Check their ears and clean them periodically.

Games and Exercises

The Estonian Hound is a hunting dog and needs a good deal of exercise – at least an hour and a half every day or a long walk if not used for hunting. He is a working dog with a lot of energy and stamina. Don’t let him off leash though or he will follow his nose and take off. He is usually calm and quiet indoors if he gets enough physical and mental stimulation outdoors. He can be destructive and loud, nervous and hyper if he doesn’t. They enjoy Frisbee, agility, tracking and of course hunting.

swedish vallhund dogs - caringTry and feed your Swedish Valhund two meals a day instead of just one, so that he doesn’t gobble down his food too quickly.

Your dog can be prone to obesity, so you have to be careful with the way you feed him. Overfeeding a dog packs on extra weight and this puts strain on the joints.

Apart from the dry kibble that you feed him, try to include some tasty, nutritious homemade food such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach.

This can all be chopped up and added to his dry kibble. Some raw meat added to the diet can only be to his benefit. Remember to always ensure a bowl of fresh, cool water is available.

General Care:

Give his thick coat a brush twice a week to remove dead hair. Brushing also stimulates the sebaceous glands that produces oil which gives the coat is sheen.

Open his mouth and check for rotting teeth which can be painful for him.

Trim his nails because left long, they can hook onto things and rip the skin open.

Check inside the ears too for redness which could mean an ear infection.You get dog wipes that you can wipe the ear out with. There are always professional dog groomers who can do these chores for you if you don't want to.

See that his vaccines are up to date and that if he shows signs of illness, you get him to the vet.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Estonian Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  4. Estonian Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
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  26. Swedish Vallhund vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Swedish Vallhund vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Swedish Vallhund vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Swedish Vallhund vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Swedish Vallhund vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Swedish Vallhund vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Swedish Vallhund vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Swedish Vallhund vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Swedish Vallhund vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Swedish Vallhund vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Swedish Vallhund vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Swedish Vallhund vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Swedish Vallhund vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Swedish Vallhund vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Swedish Vallhund vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Swedish Vallhund vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Swedish Vallhund vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Swedish Vallhund vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Swedish Vallhund vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Swedish Vallhund vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Swedish Vallhund vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Swedish Vallhund vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Swedish Vallhund vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Swedish Vallhund vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Swedish Vallhund vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison