Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) - Breed Comparison

Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) - Breed ComparisonBelgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) is originated from Belgium but Franzuskaya Bolonka is originated from France. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) may grow 39 cm / 16 inches higher than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) may weigh 29 kg / 64 pounds more than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) may live 4 years less than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) may have more litter size than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) requires Moderate Maintenance. But Franzuskaya Bolonka requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Toy dog
undefined
Belgium
France
Height Male:
61 - 66 cm
24 - 26 inches
22 - 27 cm
8 - 11 inches
Height Female:
56 - 61 cm
22 - 25 inches
18 - 24 cm
7 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
29 - 34 kg
63 - 75 pounds
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
Weight Female:
27 - 32 kg
59 - 71 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
1 - 3
Size:
Medium
Toy
Other Names:
Belgian Tervueren Chien de Berger Belge
Bolonka Zwetna, Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka, , Russian Lapdogs
Colors Available:
Fawn, red, grey with black overlay
white
Coat:
Dense with long, straight outercoat
curly, wavy
Shedding:
Moderate, Constant, Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

belgian shepherd dog tervurenReferred to as the ‘Terv’, this dog from Belguim was created in the late 19th century. He is one of 4 varieties of Belgian Shepherd and he has a long, fawn colored coat. It was in 1892 that the first show for Belgian Shepherds took place and it was the Tervuren variety that won.

Breeders of these dogs gave each of the four varieties their own name, and the name Tervuren comes from a Belguim village. This is where M.F. Corbeel bred dogs, believed to be the foundation of the Tervuren breed.

In World War I, many of these dogs were used by the military for war related jobs. Some of these dogs were imported to America for breeding and in 1959 it was considered a separate breed from other Belgian Sheepdogs.

franzuskaya bolonkaThe Franzuskaya Bolonka in France is known as the Tsvetnaya Bolonka in Russia and in Germany as the Bolonka Zwetna. All of these translate to Colored Bolognese. It is known as the “Pride of Russia” and was rediscovered by the Russians following the thaw of the Cold War. It is also sometimes translated as a colored lapdog.

The Bolonka is a rare breed in the toy category with ancestors in the Bichon Friese line. This little dog looks very much like the national dog of Cuba – the Havanese. In addition to the Bichon other small dogs in this ancestral line include the Shih Tzu, Toy Poodle, and Pekingese as well as the French, Italian and German Bolonka. They are often confused with the Bolognese as both breeds appear in various countries and have many similarities.

In all countries the common name for this dog is the Bolonka. They have a variety of names and nick names depending on the country. In addition to being the “Pride of Russia” he is called a Russian colored Bichon, Czechs call it the Bareyny Bolonsky, the Germans since 1980 have called it the Bolonka Zwetna but the Nordic Kennel Union does not recognize the Zwenta only the Russian Twetnaya.

The French version is seen to be the original with its ancestry dating back to the 18th century when Russian nobles were presented with a Bolonka by Louis XIV of France, and others migrated with the army of Napoleon to Russia. They were still known as the Bolonka of France. Small dogs were not popular in Russia due to the need for dogs that could work on farms and/or hunt. Particularly during the Soviet years, they were considered unnecessary. No Bolonkas were imported to Russia during the Soviet regime, so only localized breeding took place. The goal of breeders in the Soviet Union was to develop a toy dog, lap sized with an apartment living temperament.

During the cold war the Russians sent a pair of breeding Franzuskaya Bolonka to East Germany and they began to develop the breed there as well. At the same time the colored versions of the Bolonka were being bred. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is recognized by the Verband Dur Das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDF) while the other colored breeds are not. The white Bolonka is not recognized by the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale as a breed separate from the Bolognese but as simply another version. Individual clubs throughout the world recognized one or more versions of the Bolonka. They are thought to be the rarest within the Bichon family.

Today’s Bolonka is owed by Prince William and Princess Kate, giving the breed more publicity than it has had in many years.

Description

Attractively Elegant

belgian shepherd dog tervuren puppy - descriptionThe Tervuren is a medium to large sized, well muscled dog achieving heights of up to 66cm. He has an attractively elegant, regal look to him. The dog has a double coat which is weather resistant. The overall length of the coat which is fawn to mahogany is medium to long and the outer coat is straight with black tips. The males have almost like a mane of hair around the neck that you won’t necessarily find with the females. The tail is long and feathery

The Tervuren is Full of Beans

The Belgian Tervuren is alert and intelligent. His has a long-shaped face with a black mask and upright ears that are sharp and receptive to every sound. He is a herding dog and is full of energy – used to having a job that keeps him busy.

If you don’t want your Tervurens to become destruction, you will need to keep him busy and not just keep him cooped up in the back yard. This particular dog breed is a devoted, loyal pet and forms a strong bond with his human family. However, he will need to be trained and socialized if you want him to behave well around children and pets in the home.

franzuskaya bolonka puppy - descriptionThe Franzuskaya Bolonka is neither heavy boned nor fine boned. They are a toy breed with a moderate bone structure. The ears are neither long nor short and they have tails that touch the back at the tip. Like others in the Bichon family the Franzuskaya Bolonka does not shed. He is a sturdy little dog and the male has a distinct beard and moustache that the females of the breed do not. They have long coats that are wavy and curly. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is of course only white. The Russian version might be brown, red, black, wolf-gray, gray and of course white.

Characteristics

belgian shepherd dog tervuren dog - characteristicsWith his beautiful face and lustrous coat, this is a pet that you’re always going to be proud of. Not only that, he is active too, a great watchdog and a fantastic family companion.

To keep your Tervuren spritely and contented, ensure he has a high quality diet designed for active herding dogs. He is intelligent too and training and socialization will turn him into an exceptional pet for you. Provide him with lots of human companionship, give him nutritious food and see that any ailments he has are attended to by the vet and you’ll have your attractive pet around with you for up to 12, 13, 14 or 15 years.

Children friendliness

franzuskaya bolonka dog - characteristicsThe Bolonka is great with kids, just avoid too intense play.

Special talents

The Bolonka is a playful, lap dog with a lot of love to offer

Adaptability

Good adaptability great in the city in apartments and great in the country as well

Learning ability

They are very smart and love to learn. Being firm but beyond firm is also kind.

Health Problems

belgian shepherd dog tervuren puppies - health problemsYour Tervuren is a robust, healthy dog breed and with the right food, love and attention, you’re not going to have major health concerns with him. Skin allergies, eye problems and hip dysplasia might be something you want to be aware of.

Skin Allergies

A dry, itchy skin with incessant scratching from your pet might require a visit to the vet. If left untreated, an itchy skin and a scratching dog can lead to secondary skin infections and even hair loss. Check for allergies or fleas, and remember that apart from medical management of fleas and ticks, dogs with a dull coat will require a supplement with omega 3 fatty acids.

Hip Dysplasia

A common skeletal disorder with malformation of the hip brought on by environmental- and genetic factors. Recognizing the signs of hip dysplasia is important for your dog to help him with pain.

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is susceptible to dental issues as well as

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  3. Hip Dysplasia
  4. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  5. Liver Shunts
  6. Serious and sometimes fatal bypassing of the liver by the circulatory system
  7. Thyroid Issues
  8. Difficult to diagnose but easy to treat with medication
  9. Corneal Abrasions

franzuskaya bolonka puppies - health problemsMedical issues are not fully documented because of the rarity of the breed and the years of isolation in the Soviet Union.

Caring The Pet

Regular Brushing is Required

belgian shepherd dog tervuren dogs - caringYour Terv is a double-coated dog and he will shed his hair throughout the year. Brushing him at least twice in the week will be necessary to get rid of the hair he sheds. Apart from brushing him and keeping his beautiful coat shiny and healthy, other grooming needs will include clipping his nails and dental hygiene. Brushing his teeth 2 or 3 times a week with specialized dog toothpaste and toothbrush will help with keeping plaque and bacteria at bay.

Feeding

Speak to your vet about feeding your Tervuren puppy as he will need at least 4 bowls of food while he is so tiny. By the time he is a year old, he will be able to have 1 or 2 meals a day. Always make sure you feel him high quality food which can be home-made food or commercially manufactured food.

To ensure he doesn’t suffer with any skin allergies, he will need to have some raw meat mixed into his food from time to time. Always provide fresh water for him and make sure to wash the bowls out often.

Feeding the puppy

franzuskaya bolonka dogs - caringFeed at least 3 meals a day. Feed one fourth of a cup daily split into three meals of a high quality puppy food.

Feeding the adult

Feed at least 2 meals per day. Feed one half of a cup daily split into two meals of a high quality dry food.

Points for Good Health

Fairly healthy breed due to isolation during cold war

Games and Exercises

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is developed as a lap dog but that does not mean he doesn’t need daily exercise. He loves to play but play gently and not for any length of time. They like to chase balls, play hide and seek and any tricks you want to teach them.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison