Spanish Mastiff vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Spanish Mastiff vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed ComparisonCavalier King Charles Spaniel is originated from United Kingdom but Spanish Mastiff is originated from Spain. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel may grow 55 cm / 21 inches shorter than Spanish Mastiff. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel may weigh 91 kg / 200 pounds lesser than Spanish Mastiff. Both Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Spanish Mastiff has almost same life span. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel may have less litter size than Spanish Mastiff. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance. But Spanish Mastiff requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Working dog
undefined
United Kingdom
Spain
Height Male:
31 - 33 cm
12 - 13 inches
72 - 88 cm
28 - 35 inches
Height Female:
29 - 33 cm
11 - 13 inches
72 - 88 cm
28 - 35 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
52 - 100 kg
114 - 221 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
52 - 100 kg
114 - 221 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 14 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
3 - 10
Size:
Small
Giant
Other Names:
Comfort Dogs, Comfort Spaniels
Mastín Español
Colors Available:
Rich red shade with white, black and tan or even tri-colored
brindle., Fawn, grey, reddish and yellow, black
Coat:
Medium length and silky
Shortish and dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cavalier king charles spanielThe origin of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel goes back many centuries. It was in 1928 that this spaniel breed was separated from the smaller King Charles and these were particularly popular with royalty in England.

In fact, Mary, Queen of Scots had one of these spaniels who accompanied her to her beheading. It was her grandsons who gave their name to the breed, and King Charles II, who reigned from 1660 to 1685 kept these dogs. After Charles II's death, the dog’s popularity waned somewhat. The dog was later bred with pugs giving them the familiar features they have today, such as the domed head and the shorter nose.

Interest in the breed revived, and a breed -club was established, drawing up a breed standard. Finally, in 1945, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was recognized as a separate breed.

spanish mastiffThe Spanish Mastiff is a giant breed that comes from Spain. He has always been a guardian dog.

He is an ancient dog breed, in fact dating back to medieval times. He has always been a guardian of livestock, protecting them from attacks from wolves and other predators.

The first breed standard of this pure breed dog was made by the FCI in 1946. A breeding program was also formed for this dog In 1981.

The dog was recognized by the United Kennel Club in July 2006.

Description

cavalier king charles spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small to medium sized dog wih its height being 31 – 33cm and its weight being 5 – 8 or 9 kg. He is known for his long, silky coat which is fairly straight and feathery.

He has floppy ears, and with this Spaniel breed the tail is generally left long and feathery. The coat comes in many different colors so you will find the popular rich red shade with white, he can be black and tan or even tri-color.

Temperament:

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is affectionate, playful and eager to please. He makes an excellent pet for children as well and gets on well with other pets in the home too.

They adapt quickly to different environments and will be happy in the city or in the country, so long as his owner is with him and meters out lots of love and attention. He is intelligent and responds well to training and socialization, turning him from a playful puppy into a relaxed, obedient adult dog.

The Cavalier loves to be active but he also loves to be quietly lying next to his owner. It is also why these dogs make such splendid companions for the elderly as well as being a good choice for therapy dogs.

spanish mastiff puppy - descriptionThe Spanish Mastiff weighs between 52 and 100kg and the dog’s height is between 72 and 88cm. He has a thick, heavy coat with rustic colors of fawn, black, grey, reddish and yellow as well as brindle.

He is powerful and muscular with a huge head. The ears are medium length and floppy and the tail is long. If you were looking for a puppy, the American Kennel Club is the only site which has 100% puppies from AKC-Registered litters.

Temperament:

Large, kind, gentle and intelligent, the Spanish Mastiff is well balanced. When you see him you won’t find a dog that is light on his feet and who jumps around excitedly. He is a dignified, intelligent dog, quiet and calm.

Even though he is so calm, it is still a good idea to have him trained and socialized as his very size could be a problem. When you tell him to lie down, you want him to listen to you. This big, gentle giant is devoted to his human family ad takes the role of guardian and protector seriously.

He isn’t suited to life in the city but is better suited to a large property, also because he has a loud bark.

Characteristics

cavalier king charles spaniel dog - characteristicsThe Cavlier King Charles Spaniel is an affectionate, playful and eager-to-please dog breed that is good with children and other dogs. They will be happy to join you in any games you have in mind but will easily lie quietly beside you for companionship too.

This spaniel breed is exceptionally intelligent and can be easily trained and socialized, making them even better behaved dogs.

For their gentle, sweet nature, it is no wonder that they make such excellent therapy dogs for children and adults, and he is willing to be a wonderful friend to you too.

spanish mastiff dog - characteristicsKind, gentle, quietly confident and intelligent are just some of the wonderful characteristics of the Spanish Mastiff.

You can add loyalty and devotion to these characteristics too and the fact that he wants to protect you.

Your gentle giant is guaranteed to make you the most wonderful companion and he deserves the very best treatment there is.

Health Problems

cavalier king charles spaniel puppies - health problemsCavaliers are generally fairly healthy dogs but they are prone to mitral valve disease which can lead to heart failure. The heart as 4 chambers and each chamber has a one-way valve to keep blood from flowing backward. One of these is the mitral valve and it can leak over time resulting in a heart murmur. Dogs as young as 4 years of age can develop a murmur from a leaking mitral valve.

Congestive heart failure develops, your dog has a chronic cough and lacks stamina. A veterinary cardiologist may need to be called in to recommend some kind of medical intervention. The vet will evaluate your pet's condition and lifestyle before making a recommendation.

Other health problems which the Cavalier might have to contend with will be luxating patella as well as eye issues.

Patellar Luxation:

This condition affects toy breeds, occuring when the kneecaps slip out of place. It can be severe enough to cause lameness in the dogs leg, but fortunately it can be managed with an anti-inflammatory or even surgery.

spanish mastiff puppies - health problemsIt is good to be wise about some of the common dog problems there are that could plague your Spanish Mastiff. Vets are very familiar with these dog illnesses and they tailor their treatment to suit the needs of your dog.

Remember to get your pet vaccinated against the terrible diseases you get that can kill a dog – rabies, parvo and distemper.

Obesity:

People often think that obesity is something that isn’t dangerous, when in fact it is a serious disease that can cause joint problems, digestive disorders, heart disease, back pain and hip dysplasia.

Dehydration:

Dogs rely on water just like what humans do to keep them healthy and functioning properly.

Water is critically important to every organ and also assists with digestion. Your dog is panting and urinating throughout the day and needs to replace the liquid he loses.

Dehydration in dogs results in loss of electrolytes, such as sodium, chloride, and potassium.This is bad as these minerals have important functions.

A dog that is dehydrated has loss of appetite, loss of skin elasticity, is lethargic, has sunken eyes, wants to vomit, has a dry nose and thick saliva. No dog should ever be left without a constant supply of fresh, cool water day and night.

Caring The Pet

Brushing:

cavalier king charles spaniel dogs - caringThe Cavalier Spaniel’s long silky coat will require brushing at least twice a week to remove loose hairs and to keep it healthy and shiny. This is one spaniel however, that won’t require trimming. However, because he loves to be playing outdoors, some owners do trim the dog’s feathers around the legs and paws.

Ear Checks:

As a dog with floppy ears, it will become essential to check his ears for wax build-up and moisture within the ears combined with dirt. This can lead to ear infections. Also the silky ears can be prone to matting. You can wash them gently with dog shampoo.

Dental Disease:

Smaller dogs like the Cavalier Spaniel are more likely to develop dental problems because of the structure of their skulls and jaws which are more compressed. Brush your dogs teeth 2 or 3 times a week with special canine tooth-paste and toothbrush.

Diet:

spanish mastiff dogs - caringThese are giant breed dogs, so you have to be careful with the way you feed them. Large dogs like these are prone to hip dysplasia so you need to choose a food which has ingredients that work to prevent this disease.

You have to be very careful that you don’t overfeed your dog so that the extra weight puts strain on the joints.

This dog will do well with some raw meat added into his diet. Also, include home-made food too. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach chopped up and added to his dry kibble for giant breeds. Added in twice a week can do him the world of good.

Remember to never leave your dog without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Grooming:

A good bush of the thick coat twice a week will keep the Spanish Mastiff looking his best.

The nails will also need to be trimmed regularly to avoid overgrowth and to avoid the nails catching onto things. The ears too should be checked regularly to avoid dampness inside the ear which can cause bacteria.

Exercise:

As a fully grown adult, the Spanish Mastiff isn’t a frisky, frolicking dog but he will still require daily exercise. Options for exercise include long walks, hikes, swimming and ball games.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Spanish Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Spanish Mastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Spanish Mastiff vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Spanish Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Spanish Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Spanish Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Spanish Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Spanish Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Spanish Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Spanish Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Spanish Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Spanish Mastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Spanish Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Spanish Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Spanish Mastiff vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Spanish Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Spanish Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Spanish Mastiff vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Spanish Mastiff vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Spanish Mastiff vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Spanish Mastiff vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Spanish Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Spanish Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Spanish Mastiff vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Spanish Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison