Tibetan Mastiff vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison

Tibetan Mastiff vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed ComparisonNorfolk Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Tibetan Mastiff is originated from China. Norfolk Terrier may grow 57 cm / 22 inches shorter than Tibetan Mastiff. Norfolk Terrier may weigh 84 kg / 185 pounds lesser than Tibetan Mastiff. Both Norfolk Terrier and Tibetan Mastiff has almost same life span. Both Norfolk Terrier and Tibetan Mastiff has almost same litter size. Both Norfolk Terrier and Tibetan Mastiff requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Working dog
undefined
United Kingdom
China
Height Male:
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
75 - 83 cm
29 - 33 inches
Height Female:
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
72 - 80 cm
28 - 32 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 6 kg
8 - 14 pounds
55 - 90 kg
121 - 199 pounds
Weight Female:
4 - 6 kg
8 - 14 pounds
53 - 88 kg
116 - 195 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 5
4 - 6
Size:
Small
Large
Other Names:
Norfolk
Mastiff, TM
Colors Available:
black and grey or grizzle, Wheaten, red
and blue, gold, black, with or without tan markings , brown
Coat:
Wire-haired coat, straight and dense
double coat with a long, thick, coarse-textured topcoat and a heavy, soft, woolly undercoat.
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

norfolk terrierIt was in the 1880s that a working terrier was developed in eastern England. The Norfolk Terrier was developed by crossing local terrier-like dogs with the Irish Terrier breed as well as small red terriers.

Known first as the Cantab Terrier and then later as the Trumpington Terrier, the name changed further but in 1932, the Norwich was accepted into the English Kennel Club and the first written standard was created.

The Norfolk Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1979. It has gained recognition as an independent breed but is a variety of the Norwich Terrier, distinguished from it by having floppy ears and not erect ears. Both the Norfolk- and Norwich are the smallest of the working terriers.

tibetan mastiffThe Tibetan Mastiff is still considered to be a primitive breed originating in Tibet centuries ago. The breed was developed to guard property and livestock. They still do this as well as being a much loved family dog and a show dog as well. There is very little history that is documented for the breed prior to the 19th century.

Believed to be centuries old with ancestors who are mastiff like dogs that developed into two different types of Tibetan Mastiffs. These types are the Tsang-Khyi and the Do-Khyi. The Tsang Khyi were guardians for Tibetan monks, while the Tsang-Khyi guarded flocks for nomadic shepherds and in villages.

The first Tibetan Mastiff was imported in 1847 to England and presented as a gift to Wueen Victoria, from India’s Viceroy. By 1873 there was an English Kennel Club and the breed was labeled a large dog from Tibet and entered into the EKC Stud Book.

The next year the future King Edward VII, brought another two Tibetan Mastiffs to the United Kingdom to show in 1875. The first breed club began in 1931. The world wars interfered and no new dogs were imported to England until 1976. Two dogs were given to the President of the United States in the late 1950’sbut were not bred and it wasn’t until 1970 that any more were imported. The US Tibetan Mastiff Club was not founded until 1974 and they were first entered in a National Specialty show in 1979.

In 2007 the AKC recognized the breed as a working dog since 2007. It’s hard to find a purebred Tibetan Mastiff in Tibet anymore.

Description

norfolk terrier puppy - descriptionThe Norfolk Terrier is a small purebred dog, standing at 23 to 25cm in height and weighing roughly between 4.5kg and 6kg. The dog has a wire-haired coat which can be in different colors such as wheaten, red, black and grey or grizzle.

The hair on his head and ears is shorter and smoother and he has longer whiskers and eyebrows. The chest is deep, the front legs are short and straight and the tail has always been docked to half its length but left long these days. The tail is set high and carried erect.

Temperament:

Norfolks are feisty, fearless dogs with an independent streak. They’re gentle though, and when it comes to being a companion dog, they get on well with children and other pets. They thrive on their human family’s companionship and wouldn’t do well at all if they were constantly left outside.

They’re not yappy dogs but will bark occasionally so he can sound the alarm if strangers approach.

This little dog is able to live in the city or the countryside, but just because he is little, you can’t neglect his exercise needs. He will most certainly need to be exercised every day and taken for walks as he is an energetic, lively dog. He is intelligent too and easy to train and socialize, turning him into such an obedient, pleasurable pet.

tibetan mastiff puppy - descriptionBoth types of Mastiffs can be present in the same litter, so that both larger and smaller pups are present. Both types are well-muscled and structured. Today’s dogs being developed in China and the West are much larger than the previous ones. These dogs would be less useful to the nomads and cost too much to feed. Today’s dog is very large with a large head and a long double coat. This coat can be black, brown, gold, and blue, with or without tan markings. There are now a few white Tibetan Mastiffs being bread.

The breed standard for the Mastiff is different in the West than in the East. In the East the breed is broken into two categories – the Lion Head and the Tiger head.

Characteristics

norfolk terrier dog - characteristicsFearless and brave, the Norfolk Terrier promises to be a wonderful companion.

They're social, loving dogs and want to be part of the household. He is lively and active too and wants to be included in your walks and your games. He loves nothing more than to be running across a field after a ball.

They’re such amicable pets that they make great dogs for first-time dog owners. Let him into your heart and your home – he makes such a splendid pet – that once you’ve had one, you’ll realize you can never be without such a wonderful pet and companion again.

Children friendliness

tibetan mastiff dog - characteristicsWith extreme caution and only if raised together

Special talents

Guard dog

Adaptability

Not good. No apartments and cant deal with heat

Learning ability

Highly intelligent very stubborn and independent

Health Problems

norfolk terrier puppies - health problemsThe life expectancy of your Norfolk Terrier is 8 to 14 years, but there are some who have received excellent care and who have reached 17 years of age.

Just as with any other dog, they are prone to common dog illnesses, and these can include dental issues and mitral valve disease. They also are prone to hip dysplasia, and according to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) they are known for problematic hips.

tibetan mastiff puppies - health problemsThough considered a primitive dog and isolated for several centuries, so they should not have as many genetic or inherited conditions as other dogs with more cross and in-breeding. These are the potential health issues they might develop:

Elbow and Hip dysplasia – can lead to lameness and arthritis.

OCD Osteochondrois Dissecans – this is also an orthopedic condition when the soft tissue growth is abnormal in the joints. It is painful and the joint is stiff. Don’t breed a dog that has this condition.

Panosteitis – Canine growing pains. Inflammation of the long bones in large dogs as they grow. They will eventually out grow it. Pain can be managed through medication.

Autoimmune Hypothyroidism – Hormone deficiency leading to flaky skin, weight gain and lack of energy. Can be managed through medication.

Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy – If your Tibetan Mastiff is going to have this condition, they will have it by six weeks of age. Weakness in the hind legs leading to paralysis.

Bloat – deadly if not treated immediately and related to dietary habits.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

norfolk terrier dogs - caringThe Norfolk Terrier’s hard, wiry, straight coat requires being hand stripped about twice a year by hand or with a stripping knife. The paws will also need to be trimmed.

It is recommended to keep the hair short around the anus for hygienic purposes and the tail itself will need to be stripped.

The Norfolk doesn’t shed his coat naturally, and the hair keeps growing, making the dog uncomfortable and ungroomed looking. The dog will certainly need to have his hair kept away from around the eyes.

If you don’t want to strip your dog, there are people who take their dogs to professional groomers, but then this professional grooming makes it that the texture of the dog’s coat changes from wiry to soft.

Small dogs are prone to dental problems, so check your dog’s teeth regularly. A bad tooth can play havoc with your dogs general health.

Diet:

As with any other dog, the Norfolk Terrier will do well on high-quality kibble, specially formulated for small dog breeds. For a tasty treat, boil some chicken and vegetables such as sweet potato, carrots and spinach in a pot, chop them up and add to his kibble with some brown rice and pasta. A tiny bit of raw meat added in occasionally is all this little dog needs to stay healthy and content.

Don’t ‘treat’ him by giving him chocolates, chips and peanuts. You will upset his stomach. Dogs do best on simply, healthy, tasty diets such as mentioned above. Make sure he has a constant supply of fresh, cool water. 

Feeding the puppy

tibetan mastiff dogs - caringDon’t feed the puppy too much protein as you want to prevent Panosteitis and growing too quickly. Do not overfeed. Feed 4-5 cups of high quality large breed puppy food in 3-4 meals day.

Feeding the adult

4 to 6 or more cups of a high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals. To avoid bloat do not feed before or after vigorous exercise.

Points for Good Health

Calm and laid back when inside.

Games and Exercises

They need 20-30 minutes of vigorous exercise and play daily. They prefer to play with other large dogs.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Tibetan Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Tibetan Mastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Tibetan Mastiff vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Tibetan Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Tibetan Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Tibetan Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Tibetan Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Tibetan Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Tibetan Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Tibetan Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Tibetan Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Tibetan Mastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Tibetan Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Tibetan Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Tibetan Mastiff vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Tibetan Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Tibetan Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Tibetan Mastiff vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Tibetan Mastiff vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Tibetan Mastiff vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Tibetan Mastiff vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Tibetan Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Tibetan Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Tibetan Mastiff vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Tibetan Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Norfolk Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Norfolk Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Norfolk Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Norfolk Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Norfolk Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Norfolk Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Norfolk Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Norfolk Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Norfolk Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Norfolk Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Norfolk Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Norfolk Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Norfolk Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Norfolk Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Norfolk Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Norfolk Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Norfolk Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Norfolk Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Norfolk Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Norfolk Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Norfolk Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Norfolk Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Norfolk Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Norfolk Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Norfolk Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison