Norfolk Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison

Norfolk Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed ComparisonBoth Fox Terrier and Norfolk Terrier are originated from United Kingdom. Fox Terrier may grow 13 cm / 6 inches higher than Norfolk Terrier. Both Fox Terrier and Norfolk Terrier are having almost same weight. Both Fox Terrier and Norfolk Terrier has same life span. Both Fox Terrier and Norfolk Terrier has almost same litter size. Fox Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But Norfolk Terrier requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Terrier dog
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
35 - 39 cm
13 - 16 inches
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
Height Female:
32 - 36 cm
12 - 15 inches
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
Weight Male:
8 - 9 kg
17 - 20 pounds
4 - 6 kg
8 - 14 pounds
Weight Female:
7 - 8 kg
15 - 18 pounds
4 - 6 kg
8 - 14 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
13 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
1 - 5
Size:
Medium
Small
Other Names:
Wire hair fox terrier Wirehaired terrier Fox terrier Wire
Norfolk
Colors Available:
predominant white base with brown markings of the face and ears, and usually a black saddle or large splotch of color; there may be other black or brown markings on the body.
black and grey or grizzle, Wheaten, red
Coat:
rough, Broken
Wire-haired coat, straight and dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Alert, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal, Playful, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Hard
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

fox terrierThe Wirehaired Fox Terrier and the Smooth Fox Terrier were for over 100 years the same breed of dog. Now it is believed that they are two separate breeds with two separate ancestry. It is an English creation with Dachshunds, Fox Hound, English Hounds, and Beagle in their background. It is also believed that the Wales, Durham and Derbyshire extinct rough-coated black and tan working terrier. The white terrier breeds that exist today are related to the Fox Terrier. In addition, it is recognized that terrier breeds of today such as the Jack Russel, the Rat Terrier, and the Miniature Fox Terrier are descendants of the Fox Terrier.

They are one of the oldest of the terrier breeds dating back to the 17tth century in the British Isles. They were primarily farm dogs guarding against the fox and vermin. Like any terrier they go to ground – digging, growling, barking and lunging at the den until the animal comes out and the farmer killed it. The breed was made popular in England through their living with royalty. The Nots Kennel had a lot to do with this as well. King Edward VII’ Wire Fox Terrier came from the Notts Kennel. The Best Champion of Crufts in 1911 was a Wire Fox Terrier, and Queen Victoria had one as well. The Wire Fox Terrier finally became a family dog in the 1930’s. During this time there were feature movies and comic strips that feature a Wire Fox Terrier, such as The Thin Man and The Adventures of Tintin.

The late 1900’s saw the population moving off the farms, out of the country and into the cities. This caused a decline in the popularity of the breed. Keeping terriers born to hunt in the city proved a challenge in the beginning. Their popularity is influenced as well by the breeds success in the prestigious Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in New York – second only to the Crufts Dog Show in England. Adding to their early success at Crufts, the Wirehaired Fox Terrier breed has won more Westminster Best in Show than any other with 14. Only five dogs have won at Westminster more than once and one of those is a Wirehaired Fox Terrier. A Smooth Fox Terrier won it three times.

norfolk terrierIt was in the 1880s that a working terrier was developed in eastern England. The Norfolk Terrier was developed by crossing local terrier-like dogs with the Irish Terrier breed as well as small red terriers.

Known first as the Cantab Terrier and then later as the Trumpington Terrier, the name changed further but in 1932, the Norwich was accepted into the English Kennel Club and the first written standard was created.

The Norfolk Terrier was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1979. It has gained recognition as an independent breed but is a variety of the Norwich Terrier, distinguished from it by having floppy ears and not erect ears. Both the Norfolk- and Norwich are the smallest of the working terriers.

Description

fox terrier puppy - descriptionThe Wirehaired Fox terrier is a sturdy dog with features quite similar to the Smooth Fox Terrier. It is symmetrical with a short back, round, dark eyes, a body that is shorter and ears that are v-shaped. He is medium sized with a flat skull that narrows as it approaches the nose. The nose is black, and the muzzle also tapers to it. The breed has a high, docked tail outside the United Kingdom. The tail is natural in the United Kingdom. They don’t have a broad or narrow chest, but it is deep. Laid back shoulders and a short back are signs of good breeding. Their legs are strong, and their feet have tough, cushioned pads.

norfolk terrier puppy - descriptionThe Norfolk Terrier is a small purebred dog, standing at 23 to 25cm in height and weighing roughly between 4.5kg and 6kg. The dog has a wire-haired coat which can be in different colors such as wheaten, red, black and grey or grizzle.

The hair on his head and ears is shorter and smoother and he has longer whiskers and eyebrows. The chest is deep, the front legs are short and straight and the tail has always been docked to half its length but left long these days. The tail is set high and carried erect.

Temperament:

Norfolks are feisty, fearless dogs with an independent streak. They’re gentle though, and when it comes to being a companion dog, they get on well with children and other pets. They thrive on their human family’s companionship and wouldn’t do well at all if they were constantly left outside.

They’re not yappy dogs but will bark occasionally so he can sound the alarm if strangers approach.

This little dog is able to live in the city or the countryside, but just because he is little, you can’t neglect his exercise needs. He will most certainly need to be exercised every day and taken for walks as he is an energetic, lively dog. He is intelligent too and easy to train and socialize, turning him into such an obedient, pleasurable pet.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

fox terrier dog - characteristicsThe Wirehaired Fox Terrier is good with children but if teased and frustrated he could bite. Children should know how to play with them and not to tease them.

Special talents

He is great at performing tricks, tracking, agility, watch dog, competitive hunting or field trials.

Adaptability

The Wirehaired Fox Terrier is quite adaptable and can live anywhere. He is not a big dog but remember he is very high energy.

Learning ability

The breed is very smart but being independent thinkers, they can be difficult to train at times. Consistency and patience are needed when training the Wirehaired Fox Terrier. They get bored easily and if training sessions are not fun you will lose them. This is a breed that loves people but need constant supervision and companionship.

norfolk terrier dog - characteristicsFearless and brave, the Norfolk Terrier promises to be a wonderful companion.

They're social, loving dogs and want to be part of the household. He is lively and active too and wants to be included in your walks and your games. He loves nothing more than to be running across a field after a ball.

They’re such amicable pets that they make great dogs for first-time dog owners. Let him into your heart and your home – he makes such a splendid pet – that once you’ve had one, you’ll realize you can never be without such a wonderful pet and companion again.

Health Problems

fox terrier puppies - health problemsThis is basically a healthy breed, but there are some potential issues that could arise:

  1. Cataracts
  2. Causes a cloudiness and can cause blindness
  3. Luxating Patellas
  4. “Floating Kneecaps” – dislocated kneecaps. Causes lameness and arthritis
  5. Legg-Calve-Perthes Syndrome
  6. Causes a very serious muscle loss in the dog’s legs
  7. Elbow and Hip Dysplasia
  8. Causes lameness and arthritis
  9. Epilepsy
  10. Causes seizures
  11. Shoulder Dislocation
  12. Causes pain and arthritis
  13. Mast Cell Tumors
  14. Cancer – could be fatal
  15. Post Nasal Drip
  16. Just annoying
  17. Deafness

This is possible in white terriers

norfolk terrier puppies - health problemsThe life expectancy of your Norfolk Terrier is 8 to 14 years, but there are some who have received excellent care and who have reached 17 years of age.

Just as with any other dog, they are prone to common dog illnesses, and these can include dental issues and mitral valve disease. They also are prone to hip dysplasia, and according to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) they are known for problematic hips.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

fox terrier dogs - caringGive them two meals maybe three per day. Total food per day divided into the number of meals is 1/8-1/4 cup day.

Feeding the adult

Once again feed one-two meals per day and don’t overfeed. Total of ½ cup day

Games and Exercises

Being a terrier, the Wirehaired Fox Terrier needs a lot of exercise. He is energetic and playful. He loves to play ball, take interesting walks, and play in fenced areas. He needs to be in either a fenced area or on a leash as he will chase any small animal that he sees moving. But if you leave him unsupervised in a fenced area, don’t forget he is a terrier. He is likely to dig under or climb over a fence that isn’t entirely secure.

He loves earth dog trials, agility, tracking, hunting, flyball, and running. He hardly ever walks. He can play ball chasing for hours if you let him. Exercise is bonding for you and your Wirehaired Fox Terrier.

Grooming:

norfolk terrier dogs - caringThe Norfolk Terrier’s hard, wiry, straight coat requires being hand stripped about twice a year by hand or with a stripping knife. The paws will also need to be trimmed.

It is recommended to keep the hair short around the anus for hygienic purposes and the tail itself will need to be stripped.

The Norfolk doesn’t shed his coat naturally, and the hair keeps growing, making the dog uncomfortable and ungroomed looking. The dog will certainly need to have his hair kept away from around the eyes.

If you don’t want to strip your dog, there are people who take their dogs to professional groomers, but then this professional grooming makes it that the texture of the dog’s coat changes from wiry to soft.

Small dogs are prone to dental problems, so check your dog’s teeth regularly. A bad tooth can play havoc with your dogs general health.

Diet:

As with any other dog, the Norfolk Terrier will do well on high-quality kibble, specially formulated for small dog breeds. For a tasty treat, boil some chicken and vegetables such as sweet potato, carrots and spinach in a pot, chop them up and add to his kibble with some brown rice and pasta. A tiny bit of raw meat added in occasionally is all this little dog needs to stay healthy and content.

Don’t ‘treat’ him by giving him chocolates, chips and peanuts. You will upset his stomach. Dogs do best on simply, healthy, tasty diets such as mentioned above. Make sure he has a constant supply of fresh, cool water. 

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Norfolk Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Norfolk Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Norfolk Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Norfolk Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Norfolk Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Norfolk Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Norfolk Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Norfolk Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Norfolk Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Norfolk Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Norfolk Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Norfolk Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Norfolk Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Norfolk Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Norfolk Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Norfolk Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Norfolk Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Norfolk Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Norfolk Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Norfolk Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Norfolk Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Norfolk Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Norfolk Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Norfolk Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Norfolk Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Fox Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Fox Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Fox Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Fox Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Fox Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Fox Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Fox Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Fox Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Fox Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Fox Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Fox Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Fox Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Fox Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Fox Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Fox Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Fox Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Fox Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Fox Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Fox Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Fox Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Fox Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Fox Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Fox Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Fox Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Fox Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison