Pugnaces Britanniae vs Mal-Shi - Breed Comparison

Mal-Shi is originated from United States but Pugnaces Britanniae is originated from United Kingdom. Mal-Shi may grow 45 cm / 17 inches shorter than Pugnaces Britanniae. Mal-Shi may weigh 103 kg / 227 pounds lesser than Pugnaces Britanniae. Both Mal-Shi and Pugnaces Britanniae has same life span. Mal-Shi may have less litter size than Pugnaces Britanniae. Mal-Shi requires Moderate Maintenance. But Pugnaces Britanniae requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Companion dog
Miscellaneous dogs
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United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
67 - 75 cm
26 - 30 inches
Height Female:
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
67 - 75 cm
26 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 7 kg
6 - 16 pounds
52 - 110 kg
114 - 243 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 7 kg
6 - 16 pounds
52 - 110 kg
114 - 243 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 5
10 - 15
Size:
Small
Large
Other Names:
Malti Tzu
War Dog of Britannia
Colors Available:
white and apricot, brown., black and white, White
brindle, tan, Fawn
Coat:
Long, silky, wavy
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

mal shiSmall and pretty, the Mal-shi is a new crossbreed dog which originated in the United States and only recently - in the 1990s.

There hasn’t been much interest shown in developing this small dog into an independent breed, so most of these dogs are regarded as crosses from the two parent breeds – the Maltese Poodle and the ShihTzu.

Known as a designer dog he was also bred to be a low shedder. No breed clubs for this dog have been established and there are no breed standards either.

Pugnaces Britanniae is a dog which is now extinct. There isn't certainty surrounding the origins of the dog but it is thought they descended from dogs brought to Britain way back in the 6th century BC already.

These are ancient dogs, and when you do research you find references dating back to centuries ago. In fact when you read of the Roman conquest of Britain you read of huge dogs, which the Romans referred to as Pugnaces Britanniae.

It is believed that the English Mastiff descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae and that the dog was used as a war dog.

Description

mal shi puppy - descriptionThe Mal-Shi is a small dog standing at around 25–30 cm in height and weighing between 3 and 7kg. As a designer dog he has a low-shedding coat of many colors – white, black and white, white and apricot and brown.

The coat is usually soft and silky and slightly wavy and it can grow long if left untrimmed. Most people take their pets to a professional groomer to be cut.

The skull of the dog is domed, he has small ears which can be half-erect and half-floppy.The tail is long and fairly feathery. Sometimes the dog inherits the underdeveloped tear duct of the Maltese and then there is that usual tear-staining around the eyes.

Temperament:

THE Mal-Si is such a cute little dog, making him a splendid pet for children and he is more than happy to be cuddled and petted. Small and active, he is adaptable and will live easily in the city or the countryside, as his exercise needs aren’t that demanding. He basically requires a walk each day and will love some ball games both inside and outdoors.

He is an extrovert and also an entertainer, and his amicable nature allows him to get along with other pets in the home. However, contrary to what he looks like, he is a bold dog, social and also intelligent, making him easy to train.

It is to any owner’s advantage to have a little dog like this trained and socialized, even though he is so good natured. He makes a great therapy dog too. When the Mal-Shi is at home he’s an affectionate, loving dog who just wants to spend time in the company of his human family.

As a companion dog, he won’t do well when left for hours on end on his own. Dogs are social creatures, and they can battle with separation anxiety when left alone for too long. Every dog owner needs to think of this before investing in a dog.

The Pugnaces Britanniae was a huge dog standing at roughly 67 to 75cm and weighing 52 to 110kg.

He was a heavily built dog, a Mastiff type dog that had a large head, broad muzzle with fairly loose skin around the mouth, brown eyes, a broad back and rump, muscular legs and floppy ears with a long tail. In fact the Mastiff, thought to have descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae, gives you an idea of what the dog looked like. He no doubt has a short, smooth coat available in fawn, tan or brindle and with the black mask.

Temperament:

The Pugnaces Britannia was a naturally aggressive dog so it is to be expected that he wouldn’t automatically have been a good family dog, possibly being aggressive around children and other dogs. They were intelligent and were no doubt taught some simple commands.

They were also very territorial dogs, wanting to instinctively chase and attack unknown people and animals. They were strong minded, confident, loyal ad loving dogs towards their owners, being protective of them, wanting to please them.

Characteristics

mal shi dog - characteristicsThe Maltese Shih Tzu is an attractive little dog who is guaranteed to make you a splendid pet. Those who have owned both Maltese and Maltese Shih Tzu will tell you that the temperament of this dog is more amicable than that of the Maltese.

With his amicable nature, he is willing to be everyone’s friend, and he makes a particularly good choice for elderly people.

Being such a people-dog, the Maltese Shih Tzu's greatest joy comes from being petted and taken notice of by his human family. He can’t bear to be left for long periods of time. Like any other dog, he will require training and socialization, requiring a firm, balanced, consistent, fair owner.

Cheerful and good-natured, when he is loved to the moon and back, this little dog promises to make you and exceptional best friend.

The Pugnaces Britanniae may well have been a large dog and quite imposing to look at but he was in all likelihood a good-natured pet who got on well with his family members, being loyal and loving if brought up correctly.

Long ago dog training and socialization didn’t exist but a large dog like this would have to be socialized and trained to become obedient and an amicable all-rounder.

Health Problems

mal shi puppies - health problemsThe Maltese Shih Tzu is a robust little dog, and with good care he can live to be anything between 10 to 15 years of age.

There are some health issues you want to be aware of with this particular dog breed.

Respiratory Problems:

Your little canine friend can have respiratory problems because of him being a flat-faced breed. Known as brachycephalic dogs, these dogs can have breathing difficulties. They are usually fine when resting, but during exercise or if they become too hot, they battle with breathing. It makes them more prone to heatstroke, so it is important to keep dogs like this cool and calm.

Patellar Luxation:

This is actually a common problem in small dogs - dislocation of a bone at a joint. Patellar luxation is when the knee joint slides in and out of place, causing pain.

White Dog Shaker Syndrome:

This is a disease which is seen in the Shih Tzu and Maltese. Symptoms include uncontrollable shaking and tremors. These can continue all day. The illness is worse during times of stress and there may even be difficulty with walking. The cause is unknown but he will certainly need to get to the vet.

The Pugnaces Britanniae could live to 10, 11 or 12 years of age with good care. Large Mastiff type dogs like this would have had to watch out for common canine diseases such as hip dysplasia, cancer and bloat.

In those days, no screening tests were available for health problems like this. Gastric dilatation volvulus or bloat is a common health issue with large, deep chested dogs where the stomach fills with gas and the stomach twists. Its a life threatening disease.

Canine heart disease is another serious health issue with these mastiff type dogs. Early stages with heart disease show there may well be no symptoms at all. However, as the heart disease progresses towards congestive heart failure, the dog will have symptoms such as fatigue, difficulty with breathing, weight loss, a distended abdomen and coughing.

A dog with symptoms like this would have to see a vet immediately.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

mal shi dogs - caringThe Mal-Shi is a small dog and will require eating two small meals a day. An adult Mal-Shi will eat according to his age, size and activity levels.The quality of the dog food you buy will make a huge difference to his wellbeing. The better quality foods – those without preservatives, colorants and fillers will ensure good health and longevity for your pet.

Don’t just give him dry kibble every time – mix in some chopped up cooked chicken, brown rice and vegetables. Remember that some vegetables like onion can be bad for your pet.

Dogs love simplicity, and feeding your dog these simple foods will ensure you don’t battle with upset stomachs. Make sure you always have a bowl of fresh, cool water available for your pet.

General:

Trim his nails when they get long and don’t wear down naturally.

Check his ears for redness, itchiness and discharge which could indicate an ear infection.

If you have him professionally groomed, you will still need to brush him twice a week. It’s also your time to check him over for ticks and fleas and any unusual lumps.

Diet:

The diets of ancient dogs were different to what they are today, as in those days there were no commercially manufactured dog foods. Dog owners in all likelihood tossed scraps to them which included starch.

Today a large dog such as the extinct Pugnaces Britannia would have no doubt been fed a high quality kibble from a leading brand and packed with minerals and vitamins specially formulated for a large dog breed.

Homemade food is also important, but not any kind of food – it has to be food which doesn’t upset the dog’s digestive system. Simple but nutritious food such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach is ideal for a dog, and when it is chopped up can be added twice a week to the dry kibble for a tasty, healthy treat.

Raw meat added in occasionally is also hugely beneficial. No dog should ever be without fresh, cool water constantly available.

Grooming:

As a short haired dog, the Pugnaces Britanniae would have required a brushing twice a week to rid the dog of loose hairs. Maybe in those days they didn’t check their dogs over to see that all was well, but today you would need to check the inside of the ears. If the insides were red, it could be a sign of an ear infection brought on by dampness, excess wax and dirt.

The eyes would need to be checked for discharge and the teeth checked a well. One rotten tooth can cause a lot of havoc. The nails of the dog would have had to be checked and clipped as well.

Exercise:

As a war dog, the Pugnaces Britanniae would have been fit. He is a big dog and while they require exercise such as walks and hide-and-seek type of games, he isn’t the kind of dog that would go running with you on a jog, as large, heavy dogs can overheat easily.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pugnaces Britanniae vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  4. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Pugnaces Britanniae vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Pugnaces Britanniae vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Pugnaces Britanniae vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Pugnaces Britanniae vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Mal-Shi vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Mal-Shi vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Mal-Shi vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Mal-Shi vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Mal-Shi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Mal-Shi vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Mal-Shi vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Mal-Shi vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Mal-Shi vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Mal-Shi vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Mal-Shi vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Mal-Shi vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Mal-Shi vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Mal-Shi vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Mal-Shi vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Mal-Shi vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Mal-Shi vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Mal-Shi vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Mal-Shi vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Mal-Shi vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Mal-Shi vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Mal-Shi vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Mal-Shi vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Mal-Shi vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Mal-Shi vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison