Tweed Water Spaniel vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison

Cao de Gado Transmontano is originated from Portugal but Tweed Water Spaniel is originated from United Kingdom. Cao de Gado Transmontano may grow 23 cm / 10 inches higher than Tweed Water Spaniel. Cao de Gado Transmontano may weigh 33 kg / 73 pounds more than Tweed Water Spaniel. Both Cao de Gado Transmontano and Tweed Water Spaniel has same life span. Both Cao de Gado Transmontano and Tweed Water Spaniel has almost same litter size. Cao de Gado Transmontano requires Low Maintenance. But Tweed Water Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Sporting dog
undefined
Portugal
United Kingdom
Height Male:
73 - 83 cm
28 - 33 inches
50 - 60 cm
19 - 24 inches
Height Female:
65 - 80 cm
25 - 32 inches
50 - 60 cm
19 - 24 inches
Weight Male:
55 - 65 kg
121 - 144 pounds
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
Weight Female:
45 - 62 kg
99 - 137 pounds
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 12 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 8
4 - 6
Size:
Giant
Large
Other Names:
Transmontano Mastiff or Transmontano Cattle Dog
Ladykirk Spaniel
Colors Available:
White with large patches of brown, fawn, grey, brindle and black shades
Liver
Coat:
Short to medium length
Medium length, wavy to curly
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cao de gado transmontanoThe Cão de Gado Transmontano which is also known as the Transmontano Mastiff or Transmontano Cattle Dog is a large dog – in fact a giant dog breed. This is a rare molosser working dog, hailing from the region of Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro Province in Portugal.

The large dog has always been used to herd livestock and to also ward off wolves. It is believed that the dog’s roots come from the Tibetan Mastiff as well as a Portuguese cattle dog known as the Rafeiro do Alentejo. The dog also shares some similarities with the short-haired Estrela Mountain Dog.

In 1995 the breed was still exclusive to Portugal, but now the breed has been imported to Oregon, USA to be part of an experiment to document bigger breeds and their role in protecting livestock from wolves. They were re-introduced to north-east Oregon from 2008.

The Tweed Water Spaniel is extinct. Fortunately, we have some beautiful dogs that come from this dog. It is involved in bringing about the Golden Retriever. They were athletic dogs from Berwick-upon-Tweed.

It was in 1816 that Richard Lawrence wrote of the origins of the Tweed Water Spaniel which is thought to have come from the Newfoundland dog. It is believed that huntsmen used these dogs to retrieve the ducks and geese they shot. This purebred dog wasn’t recognized by the American Kennel Club or the FCI.

Description

cao de gado transmontano puppy - descriptionThe Cão de Gado Transmontano is a large dog, believed to be the biggest of the Portuguese dog breeds. He is powerful and muscular with a large head and can stand up to 83cm in height and can weigh up to 65kg.

He is tough, and is quite comfortable living outside. He is a long-legged dog with a wide chest with medium length floppy ears and a long tail. The coat is fairly short although it can be in a variety of lengths. It is the medium length coated dog with the right coloring that is looked upon as a pure breed. The dog is white with large patches of brown, fawn, grey, brindle and black shades.

Temperament:

The Transmontano Mastiff is an intelligent, obedient dog who is also independent and stubborn. As with all dogs, it is important to have him trained and socialized as this makes him obedient and eager to please. He loves to be patted by his owners and is a dog which is easy to train, responding well to firmness and fairness.

He is calm and somewhat docile but at the same time he is energetic and alert, making him a good watchdog. He won’t do well cooped up in a tiny space. He gets on well with children and other pets in the home.

The Tweed Water Spaniel had a curly liver-colored coat with a long feathery tail and medium-sized floppy ears. It is thought that he was a large dog standing at between 50 to 60cm in height and weighing between 25 and 32kg.

The Tweed Water Spaniel, regarded as a moderate shedder, would have required being brushed from time to time.

Temperament:

The Tweed Water Spaniel had so many wonderful characteristics that made him a splendid family pet. He was smart and able to learn basic commands. He was also very playful and would have made a robust, playful friend for children.

They made gentle, loyal companions for their human family and wee able to get on well with other pets in the home. They would have got on well with other pets in the home too and it is believed that they were amicable enough to have been suited as a therapy dog.

They made good watchdogs too, being active and alert, just loving the outdoors. They’re well suited to life in the country or a home with a big garden and wouldn’t like to be cooped up on a small property in the city.

Characteristics

cao de gado transmontano dog - characteristicsThe Cão de Gado Transmontano may look like a fairly formidable dog but they aren’t aggressive. They are full of courage and are above all, loving and loyal to their human family.

When you choose to have one of these large dogs as your pet, it is important to make sure he knows that you’re the leader. With training and socialization this dog is a gentle giant who makes an exceptional family pet.

Intelligent, courageous and friendly, it seems such a pity that the Tweed Water Spaniel is extinct because he seemed to have been a super dog.

Luckily we have dogs such as the Golden Retriever that remind us of what a good family pet he was.

Health Problems

cao de gado transmontano puppies - health problemsThe Cão de Gado Transmontano is a tough dog, used to spending long hours outside guarding sheep. These days however, he is also a companion dog and you’ll want to be aware of some common dog ailments that can strip him of his health and his joy of life.

Hip Dysplasia:

Hip Dysplasia is a looseness with the hip joint, and while it can occur with all dogs, it is more common in large dogs. It’s a disease which can lead to arthritis, pain and also joint degeneration. It’s a disease which can be debilitating for the dog and you will need to get your dog to the vet.

Dilated Cardiomyopathy:

This is a heart disease seen in large breed dogs and where the heart becomes weak and can’t properly pump blood throughout the body. Symptoms include coughing, weakness, difficulty with breathing as well as a fluid-distended abdomen.

Because this dog is extinct and because no health records were kept, it is assumed that he would have had the same health issues as a Golden Retriever. Typical health issues of this dog would include hip dysplasia, obesity, cardiomyopathy.

Obesity:

This is a preventable disease in dogs, and if dog owners only knew what damage they do by allowing their dogs to become obese. Certainly, obesity shortens a dog’s life.

It is mind-boggling to realize that scientific evidence tells us that fat tissue is biologically active, secreting inflammatory hormones and also putting stress on the dog’s joints. Obese dogs develop an increased risk for cancer, diabetes and heart disease.

Cardiomyopathy:

Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disease of the heart muscle characterized by an enlarged heart. The heart doesn’t function properly with the ventricles becoming enlarged. The muscle wall of the heart becomes thinner and this causes the heart to lose the ability to pump blood to the rest of the body.

Fluid can accumulate in the lungs. This can all lead to congestive heart failure. Your dog will battle to breathe, be panting and coughing, have an extended abdomen and may even collapse.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

cao de gado transmontano dogs - caringJust because this is a large dog, doesn’t mean you need to over-feed him. He is muscular and athletic, and by watching his diet, he’ll continue to be strong, lean and healthy. You can feed him a top quality pet-food brand and include boiled chicken, rice and vegetables. Every now and then mix in some raw meat with his dog food to ensure that his skin remains free of rashes and itchiness. Fresh, cool water must be available to him day and night as he drinks abundantly.

Grooming:

Some dog breeds need to be trimmed or stripped to look good, and dog owners often invest in expensive equipment to groom their pets themselves, Fortunately the large Cão de Gado Transmontano is a low maintenance dog and all you’ll need to do is give him a good brush-down twice a week.

Check his eyes, ears, teeth and nails regularly. Remember that dental hygiene is imperative and special canine toothbrush and toothpaste is available to brush your dog’s teeth 2 or 3x a week to get rid of plaque and to prevent gum disease and tooth decay.

Grooming:

The Tweed Water Spaniel had floppy ears and as a water dog, he may well have had ear infections in his day. One wonders if dog owners of that time were aware of the need to have the inside of the dog's ears clean and dry.

The Tweed Water Spaniel would have needed to have his eyes checked too. Pus in the eyes could indicate the dog wasn’t well.

Exercise:

The Tweed Water Spaniel would have required a lot of exercise and would have loved long walks and hikes. He wouldn’t need an invitation to go swimming and if you threw a stick or ball into the water, he’d be right there, jumping right in.

If you were a person that thrived on an active life this dog would have been for you.

Diet:

Nobody really knows what the Tweed Water Spaniel would have eaten in the 19th century when he was around. He’s the kind of dog you’d have to be careful with as he could put on weight easily.

If he were around today, you’d give him a high quality commercially manufactured food that was designed for large, active dogs. No doubt in those days, the owners gave the dog scraps off the table.

Today if you wanted to give your dog home-made food, you’d stick to healthy foods such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and some healthy vegetables such as spinach, carrots and sweet potatoes.

Puppies would have required 4 bowls of food a day while the adult dog would require 2 meals a day.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Tweed Water Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Tweed Water Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Tweed Water Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Tweed Water Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Tweed Water Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Tweed Water Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Tweed Water Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison