Scottish Deerhound vs English Foxhound - Breed Comparison

Scottish Deerhound vs English Foxhound - Breed ComparisonBoth English Foxhound and Scottish Deerhound are originated from United Kingdom. English Foxhound may grow 17 cm / 6 inches shorter than Scottish Deerhound. English Foxhound may weigh 18 kg / 39 pounds lesser than Scottish Deerhound. English Foxhound may live 4 years more than Scottish Deerhound. English Foxhound may have less litter size than Scottish Deerhound. Both English Foxhound and Scottish Deerhound requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Hound dog
undefined
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
58 - 64 cm
22 - 26 inches
76 - 81 cm
29 - 32 inches
Height Female:
56 - 62 cm
22 - 25 inches
71 - 76 cm
27 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
29 - 32 kg
63 - 71 pounds
39 - 50 kg
85 - 111 pounds
Weight Female:
27 - 31 kg
59 - 69 pounds
34 - 43 kg
74 - 95 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 13 Years
8 - 9 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 7
14 - 15
Size:
Medium
Giant
Other Names:
Foxhound
Deerhound
Colors Available:
tricolor coat of black, white and tan
gray, brindle, red, Blue, fawn, yellow
Coat:
short, hard, dense, glossy
wiry
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Social
Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Sweet
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

english foxhoundThe English Foxhound was found in Great Britain as far back as the late 1700’s. They were bred to be scent hounds and hunt the fox by following his smell. It was a crossing of several different types of hounds that produced the English Foxhound. This included the Greyhound, the Bulldog and the Fox Terrier. It was perceived that there were not a lot of deer left in the United Kingdom to be hunted for both sport and food. So, a new dog would be needed instead for the Staghound and Deerhound.

The Foxhound was developed as a pack animal bred to chase the fox followed by hunters on horses. The Foxhound was bred with incredible stamina, a great ability to follow scents, track prey, and act as a watchdog as well. This breed are pack animals. They hunt in packs and prefer to live in packs. A solitary English Foxhound is probably not a happy Foxhound. The English Foxhound is stockier and slower than his cousin the American Foxhound. The English Foxhound is recognized by the AKC and UKC. In 2012 the International Foxhound Association was developed to promote the English Foxhound.

scottish deerhoundThe Scottish Deerhound is considered the Royal Dog of Scotland. It is a sighthound that is large and bred to hunt large Red Deer. They are similar in appearance to the Greyhound, but they are bigger and heavier. Closely related to the Irish Wolfhound, they were used in creating it. The Scottish Deerhound is an ancient breed that is now very rare. It can trace its lineage to the 16th and 17th centuries.

The Deerhound was a favorite of hunting nobility and could not be kept by any person or household that did not have at least the rank of earl. Despite this history the Scottish Deerhound was not considered separate from the Highland Greyhound and other staghounds until the 19th century. They were bred to stalk or “course” the red deer and were used extensively for this purpose until the beginning of the 20th century. At that time there was a need for smaller, slower deer tracking dogs.

At the start of the 20th century, the land for deer hunting had grown smaller and so had the deer. Also, the invention of the rifle made the fast Deerhounds who could cover large tracks of ground in minutes, no longer a necessity for successful hunting. As the clan systems fell and the nobility rose, the Deerhounds became the dog for nobility and landowners. There were a few non-nobilities who also kept them and hunted with them. As they were less needed for hunting a few households kept them as show dogs.

In the United States and Canada, both the Scottish Deerhound and the Greyhound were used for hunting wolves and deer. In Australia, the Kangaroo Dog – a deerhound crossbreed, and Deerhounds were used to hunt wild boar, emu and kangaroos. The Deerhound is one of the oldest of the breeds that are Greyhound-like. The Deerhound is not as fast as the Greyhound if they are running on a smooth surface. Get them on a rough surface and the will out that Greyhound. They appear to be larger and rougher than they really are. This gives them an advantage over the lighter, smaller Greyhound.

The Deerhound was a contributor to development of the Irish Wolfhound toward the end of the 19th century.

Description

english foxhound puppy - descriptionThe English Foxhound is a superb athlete who can run for hours without a break. He has muscular, sturdy and straight legs with round paws. His chest is deep, and his back is level. Their head is wide, and the muzzle is long with 16 inches in the front of the ears. The nose is long, and those ears are set low. They can be many colors as long as it is a “hound” color of tan, tricolor, black and white, or red.

scottish deerhound puppy - descriptionThe Scottish Deerhound looks a lot like the Greyhound, except it is heavily boned and larger in size. The Deerhound is also different in several other ways. Instead of the Greyhound, the Scottish Deerhound is more closely related to the Irish Wolfhound than the Deerhound. The Deerhound is a large, rough coated breed. It is a very tall breed; in fact, it is the tallest of all sighthounds.

The Deerhound has a long head with a flat skull and a muzzle that tapers at the end. They have dark eyes and a scissor bite with a tail that can be either curved or straight. The hair on their tails almost touches the ground. The rest of its coat is wiry and harsh with a beard, mustache and mane. The ears are soft and can be either held semi erect or folded against their head. Their coat is gray or grey-blue today but in the past, it might have been brindle, red fawn or yellow.

Characteristics

english foxhound dog - characteristicsThe English Foxhound gets along with other dogs and like people. He was bred to be a pack animal, not a loner. He will get along with most any other animal and children as well. However, they are not often kept as pets because their prey drive and pursuit drive are so strong that nothing else matters. The chase is what life is all about for this breed. They are hardwired for it. They are not easy to train because they are constantly distracted by smells and movements that could send them off on the chase.

Keep them on a lease when walking them so they don’t go wandering or running of. They love to run, and they love to talk – bay actually. They might slow down somewhere around 8-10 years old. They need a strong owner and a lot of exercise to be happy.

1.Children friendliness – yes but watch out for little ones.

2.Special talents - speed and distance.

3.Adaptability - some but needs space to run.

scottish deerhound dog - characteristics4.Learning ability – intelligent but hunting and running instincts overcome all else.

Health Problems

english foxhound puppies - health problemsOverall a healthy and hearty breed, they are prone to hip dysplasia and renal disease.

Hip Dysplasia

Degenerative and debilitating at worse. In mild forms cause lameness and arthritis.

Renal Disease

Kidney disease – for some reason the kidneys cannot clear out toxins like urea and creatine

scottish deerhound puppies - health problemsThe Scottish Deerhound does face some serious challenges on the health front. These include:

  • Cardiomyopathy – heart disease.
  • Osteosarcoma – Bone cancer.

• Cystinuria – recessive disorder that causes an inability for cystine to be filtered from the urine.

• Gastric Dilatation Volvulus – otherwise known as bloat and it can be life threatening if not treated quickly.

  • Hypothyroidism – easily treated with medication.
  • Neck pain – if no serious condition – medication can be taken.
  • Factor VII deficiency.
  • Stress is not handled well in this breed.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

english foxhound dogs - caringThe English Foxhound is a high energy dog that needs a high quality dog food. He should be fed about 2.5 -3 cups a day in two meals of dry food. Because he is a deep chested dog, beware of bloat and don’t feed large meals, particularly before or after strenuous exercise.

Health issues

In addition to the issues presented above, the English Foxhound is prone to:

Epilepsy

Seizures are caused by epilepsy, but they can be treated, and the dog can have a quality life.

Bloat

When the stomach becomes distended or twisted. Can result in death if not treated immediately.

Ears

The English Foxhound’s long, floppy ears are prone to infection and allergies. Inspect and clean them regularly.

Exercise and games

The English Foxhound is an easygoing canine, but he has an incredible energy level and needs a lot of exercise every day. In fact, if you are not going to hunt then don’t get a Foxhound. It is not fair to the dog. Of course, if you have acres of land and are into agility, tracking, coursing and rally then this might be the dog for you. But if the English Foxhound does not get enough daily exercise, he will not be a good house pet. This dog was bred to run for miles. You cant keep him cooped up in your house.

scottish deerhound dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy – Feed a high quality large or x large puppy dogfood at least 3-4 times a day. Do not overfeed.

2.Feeding the adult – Feed a high-quality adult large or x large dog food once or twice a day. Do not overfeed.

3.Points for Good Health - Stamina and speed.

4. Games and Exercises – The Deerhound needs plenty of exercise in a safe place where they have plenty of room to run. A small yard or life on a leash are not enough for this energetic breed. Play fetch, course running, Like the Greyhound they will be couch potatoes if you let them but that will hurt their health. Lure Coursing or hare coursing are good. Coyote hunting. Find space where they can run for the joy of running. Never force them to run – like along a bicycle

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Scottish Deerhound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Scottish Deerhound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Scottish Deerhound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Scottish Deerhound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Scottish Deerhound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Scottish Deerhound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Scottish Deerhound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Scottish Deerhound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Scottish Deerhound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Scottish Deerhound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Scottish Deerhound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Scottish Deerhound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Scottish Deerhound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Scottish Deerhound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Scottish Deerhound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Scottish Deerhound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Scottish Deerhound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Scottish Deerhound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Scottish Deerhound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Scottish Deerhound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Scottish Deerhound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Scottish Deerhound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Scottish Deerhound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Scottish Deerhound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Scottish Deerhound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. English Foxhound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. English Foxhound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. English Foxhound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. English Foxhound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. English Foxhound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. English Foxhound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. English Foxhound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. English Foxhound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. English Foxhound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. English Foxhound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. English Foxhound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. English Foxhound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. English Foxhound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. English Foxhound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. English Foxhound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. English Foxhound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. English Foxhound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. English Foxhound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. English Foxhound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. English Foxhound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. English Foxhound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. English Foxhound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. English Foxhound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. English Foxhound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. English Foxhound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison