Clumber Spaniel vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison

Clumber Spaniel vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed ComparisonAmerican Hairless Terrier is originated from United States but Clumber Spaniel is originated from United Kingdom. American Hairless Terrier may grow 6 cm / 2 inches shorter than Clumber Spaniel. American Hairless Terrier may weigh 27 kg / 59 pounds lesser than Clumber Spaniel. American Hairless Terrier may live 4 years more than Clumber Spaniel. American Hairless Terrier may have less litter size than Clumber Spaniel. American Hairless Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But Clumber Spaniel requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Gun dog
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United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
18 - 45 cm
7 - 18 inches
41 - 51 cm
16 - 21 inches
Height Female:
16 - 40 cm
6 - 16 inches
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 12 kg
6 - 27 pounds
25 - 39 kg
55 - 86 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 10 kg
4 - 23 pounds
23 - 37 kg
50 - 82 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
2 - 8
Size:
Small
Medium
Other Names:
AHT, American Hairless Rat Terrier
none
Colors Available:
variety of colors and patterns (blue, black, brown, pink, sable and tan) with white
orange and red markings, White with brown
Coat:
hairless, coated variety has a short dense coat
soft, straight, dense
Shedding:
Minimal
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Lively, Loving, Territorial
Affectionate, Gentle, Loyal, Sweet
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

american hairless terrierDerived from the Rat Terrier, the American Hairless Terrier was born in a litter of Rat Terriers in 1972.

The evolution of this breed is very different from other hairless breeds. The American Hairless Terrier was independently developed when a hairless pup was produced in a litter of normal Rat Terriers. The owners of this pup, Edwin and Willie Scott attempted to breed her to other Rat terriers but were not successful in having another hairless pup until years later. Then they had a litter with one male and one female hairless puppy.

From that point on they worked with a veterinarian and a geneticist to develop the breed until it was accepted as a separate breed from the Rat Terrier in 2004 and accepted into the AKC in 2016.

The breed is very rare and with hairless dogs breeding only produces about two thirds of the litter as hairless and one third as coated. If a hairless is bred to a coated terrier, the chances of getting hairless puppies are 50% hairless and 50% coated. It is very rare to get a hairless when breed two coated terriers. The difference between the American Hairless Terrier and other hairless breeds is that the hairless gene in most breed is a lethal dominant gene, but in the AHT it is a recessive gene.

clumber spanielEver since winning in Confirmation at Westminster Kennel Club’s annual show, the popularity of the Clumber Spaniel has increased markedly. The breed of Clumber Spaniel comes from the United Kingdom and it is the largest of all the spaniels. The breed is named for the Clumber Park where it was developed in Nottinghamshire. The Clumber Spaniel a=was designed to be a gundog or hunter in heavy weeds or cover. They have been popular with the Royal Family and were kept by King George V, King Edward VII, and Prince Albert.

The ancestry of the Clumber is not really known, only theorized:

It is possible that during the French Revolution, the Duc de Noailles gave his spaniels to the Duke of Newcastle in Nottinghamshire, These spaniels, Alpine Spaniel, are extinct. At the time they were bred with Basset Hounds and Great Pyrenees.

Another line of thought has the Clumber Spaniel descending form an ancient Bleinheim Spaniel, which was used to later develop the King Charles Spaniel.

Whichever theory is true, we know that they were first bred and improved by William Mansell. They were shown in 1859 in England. They were bred almost exclusively by nobility until the mid-19th century. Then World War 1 caused all breeding to be discontinued and the number of Clumbers declined drastically, only to be redeveloped after the was by King George V.

The Cumber won Best in Show at the prestige’s Crufts 1991 Centenary Show. When the American Kennel Club recognized the Clumber Spaniel, there were only 9 other breeds officially recognized. They came to Canada in the same year of 1884. They are also recognized by the UK Kennel Club as a Vulnerable Native Breed. A Clumber bred by Doug Johnson won Best in Show at the 1996 Westminster Dog Show.

The Clumber Spaniel is a loyal, gentle soul who is not very friendly with strangers. They shed all the time and snore loudly.

Description

american hairless terrier puppy - descriptionThe American Hairless Terrier is similar to it’s breed of origin, the Rat Terrier, and the coated AHT looks very much like a Rat Terrier. They are small to medium in size, very muscular and have more refined features than the Rat Terrier. Their round eyes can be a variety of colors including amber, brown, grey, turquoise and blue. The tail is not docked but rather long and thin.

The AHT might have eyebrows and whiskers or they might only have whiskers. Their head is broad, and wedge shaped with upright ears. They are an energetic, social and intelligent dog.

clumber spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Clumber Spaniel is heavy-boned, with a very large head and a square muzzle. Of all spaniels, he is the biggest. His expressive face wears a dopey, sad look and his eyes are large, shaped like leaves. The muzzle is as large as the head and his nose is square. He has freckles on his muzzle and a deep chest. His legs are straight, and his feet are solid.

The Clumber Spaniel gives off a dignified air and despite his expressions, he is ready to play or to work at any time.

Characteristics

american hairless terrier dog - characteristicsThis is a curious, intelligent, little dog. They are terrific family dogs with a note to say they are better with older children than with younger. If they are raised with small children, then they are terrific with them. They are territorial, and the children become part of their territory. They will guard and protect them.

They need to play, and this is the biggest requirement for owners. Be sure you have time for them. This is not a couch potato dog. They have a lot of energy and can be destructive and “barky” if that energy is not dissipated. They are terriers through and through and love to “go to ground” whether going in holes they find or digging the holes themselves. They will go after small rodents like chipmunks. They need to be protected in these activities since their skin is vulnerable to scratches and cuts from brush. Their prey drive is strong, so it is important to protect them from themselves in this respect.

They are curious and feisty and every inch the terrier. Affectionate, friendly, and social it is also important to remember they can be scared easily, hurt if play is too rough, and this will trigger barking. They make very good watch dogs.

clumber spaniel dog - characteristicsThis is a gentle, loving dog though he is wary of strangers. He is loyal, dignified and affectionate with his own family. If there ever was a canine couch potato this breed is it. They love to curl up and sleep or eat on your living room couch. He has a great sense of smell and he has good stamina

Health Problems

american hairless terrier puppies - health problemsThere are not many health problems bothering this sturdy little dog.

The American Hairless Terrier has limited breeding stock and it is still a rare breed. Its health problems are mostly related to its hairless state. The breed is highly susceptible to sunburn, rashes, pimples, and allergies. They often need clothing in all seasons to protect them from the heat of the sun or from the cold. The skin must be cleaned regularly often daily with soap and water. This is especially true if sunscreen is used as they are open to skin infections.

Hip dysplasia is also a common issue for this small breed.

clumber spaniel puppies - health problemsThe Clumber Spaniel can suffer from a variety of conditions due to its very design and genetics. Lameness early in life can be attributed to the large and fast-growing bones in the Clumber. This lameness will dissipate when the pup is fully grown. Other issues include:

  • Impacted anal gland sacs
  • A vet may need to empty them regularly.
  • Heat Stroke or Sensitivity

Can become dehydrated and all the problems that arise from a dog being overheated and dehydrated.

Difficulty giving birth

Must have a caesarian section. They may also have a sensitivity to the anesthesia used in the procedure.

Hypothyroidism with ear and skin complications.

They cannot take sulfa drugs.

Caring The Pet

american hairless terrier dogs - caringThe American Hairless Terrier has some food needs that might be different from other breeds. They should not be given food that contains soy, wheat or corn. They need to be fed at least 3-4 times a day in small amounts as puppies and twice a day as adult. Be sure to avoid overeating and obesity. Puppies need about 400 calories a day whether you feed four times or two times. The adult American Hairless Terrier needs about 500-600 calories per day. This might be half a cup to a cup per day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the American Hairless Terrier has skin health issues and is also prone to hip dysplasia.

Exercise and games

This is a great breed for games if you make them small to match his size. He is energetic, athletic and playful. He loves agility, lure chasing and barn hunt activities. They need a good half hour of vigorous exercise per day.

Feeding

clumber spaniel dogs - caringThe Clumber has a tendency to gain weight and become obese. Feed them wisely. Feed about ¼ to ½ of a cup of high quality dry dog food twice a day.

Health issues

Additional health issues faced by the Clumber Spaniel include:

  • Dysplasia of the hip and/or elbow
  • Can cause lameness
  • Spinal Disc Herniation

This can be cervical or spinal. The discs can be bulging or ruptured. Can lead to paralysis if not treated properly.

Eye issues

Entropion with inward rolling of eyelid or Ectropion with outward rolling of eyelid.

Exercise and games

The Clumber Spaniel is not the most energetic of canines. He still needs moderate exercise daily but don’t overdo it. Walks, fetch, swimming, chase or confirmation are good activities for a Clumber.

Comparison with other breeds

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  9. American Hairless Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. American Hairless Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. American Hairless Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  26. Clumber Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Clumber Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Clumber Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Clumber Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Clumber Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Clumber Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Clumber Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Clumber Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Clumber Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Clumber Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Clumber Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Clumber Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Clumber Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Clumber Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Clumber Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Clumber Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Clumber Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Clumber Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Clumber Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Clumber Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Clumber Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Clumber Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Clumber Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Clumber Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Clumber Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison