St. John's Water Dog vs Cavachon - Breed Comparison

St. John's Water Dog vs Cavachon - Breed ComparisonCavachon is originated from United States but St. John's Water Dog is originated from Canada. Cavachon may grow 20 cm / 7 inches shorter than St. John's Water Dog. Cavachon may weigh 31 kg / 68 pounds lesser than St. John's Water Dog. Cavachon may live 3 years more than St. John's Water Dog. Both Cavachon and St. John's Water Dog has almost same litter size. Cavachon requires Moderate Maintenance. But St. John's Water Dog requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Working dog
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United States
Canada
Height Male:
31 - 33 cm
12 - 13 inches
48 - 53 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
29 - 33 cm
11 - 13 inches
47 - 52 cm
18 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 10 kg
8 - 23 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
4 - 10 kg
8 - 23 pounds
16 - 35 kg
35 - 78 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 5
4 - 6
Size:
Small
Large
Other Names:
None
St. Johns Dog, Lesser Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland
Colors Available:
White, patches of apricot, tan and black or a mix of these colors.
black
Coat:
Medium to long - wavy or straight
short, thick coats
Shedding:
Minimal
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Intelligent, Loving, Responsive
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cavachonThe Cavachon dog is a mix of the Bichon Frise and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. There isn’t much on the history of the dog but it seems as though certain kennels in Berryville, Virginia, in the United States are the first breeder of the dog, establishing the hybrid dog in 1996.

This attractive little toy breed has become one of the most popular cross-breed dogs to own in the United Kingdom, United States, Europe and other parts of the world. As it is a hybrid, the Cavachon isn’t recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), but it is recognized by the American Canine Hybrid Club (ACHC).

st john s water dogThe breed known as the St. John’s water dog is an extinct landrace breed. They were domestic dogs found in Newfoundland and at times were called the lesser Newfoundland. There is not much information available about the other breeds that went into its development. Hypothetically it is believed they are a mix of the Irish, Old English and Portuguese dogs bred to work.

It is also thought that other breeds in their family tree, descending from them, include the Golden Retriever, the Flat-Coated Retriever, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, the Labrador and the Curly-Coated Retriever. The Newfoundland is also related to the St. Johns Water Dog through the line of Rafeirio do Alenteios that Portuguese fisherman brought to the island.

The breed was exported to England in the 19th century and early 20th. There the breeds of retrievers were developed. In Canada during this time frame restrictions were placed on dog ownership in order to encourage people to raise sheep. At the same time England imposed a long quarantine on all animals coming into the country in order to get rid of rabies. These two factors contributed greatly to the extinction of the breed. It seems the last two dogs were seen in a remote area in the 1980’s. All attempts to save the breed failed.

Description

cavachon puppy - descriptionCavachons are small dogs standing from 31 - 33 cm at the withers and weighing 4.5 - 9 kg. He has a medium-to-long silky coat which can be slightly wavy or even straight. The coat is available in several different colors – with white being the main color and he’ll have patches of apricot, tan and black or a mix of these colors.

Individual dogs will vary to some extent depending on which parent breed is more dominant, but they’ve generally got a compact, well formed body and short legs. People with allergies appreciate this breed as they don’t shed a lot.

Temperament:

The Cavachon isn’t aggressive at all and they are sweet dogs, enjoying being around children. Their wonderful nature makes them a great therapy dog as they love to charm and delight people. He is tolerant of the actions of children as well as being able to get on well with other dogs and cats in the home.

Even small dogs like the Cavachon however can benefit from training and socialization, and then he becomes a wonderful obedient little dog. He is actually more robust than he looks and this is what makes him such a good pet for children.

He is a social little dog and just loves his human family and doesn’t want to be left alone for any long lengths of time. His lack of aggression means you can’t really rely on him to be much of a guard dog although he will give you some warning with his barking.

st john s water dog puppy - descriptionSt. John’s Water Dog is strong, medium sized and stocky. They looked more like English Labs than American Labs. They had a thick, short coat, loved swimming, had a lot of endurance and rudder tail. It was also described as a thin, black dog with short hair. They had white patches on their chest and feet. His nose was thin and tapered, his legs powerful, his chest muscular. The breed is quick, swims, runs quickly and is a fighter as well.

Never accepted by any major kennel club except as a foundation breed. They became extinct.

Characteristics

cavachon dog - characteristicsThe sweet Cavachon is a balanced, happy, social dog and with his amicable nature and appealing looks, everybody wants him as a friend. He is fun and entertaining and makes a wonderful family pet and playmate for children.

He gets on well with other pets in the home too. Even though he is a small dog, he will require training and socialization as his cuteness tends to make him want to assert himself over his owner. With socialization he becomes the most awesome, loyal and devoted little companion.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness - yes they are good with children.

2.Special talents swimming is their best talent

st john s water dog dog - characteristics3.Adaptability large need fence, they are not large dogs but they need outdoor space

4.Learning ability – very smart and eager to learn

Health Problems

cavachon puppies - health problemsAlthough a mixed breed such as the Cavachon is considered healthy, they can still have their share of health problems. Some of the common health problems that the Cavachon may have to contend with and which come from the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Bichon Frise are ear infections, liver problems, hip dysplasia and eye problems.

A healthy Cavachon who has been fed well and nurtured can live to be up to 15 to 18 years.

Arthritis:

Arthritis is a disease seen in many dogs and it is inflammation of the joints because of wear and tear. You’ll notice lameness with your pet, stiffness, swelling, heat and pain and even depression.

Your pet may even display some aggressive behavior because of the pain, but this is excusable as this isn't an aggressive breed. Osteoarthritis is seen more often in senior dogs. Thankfully the good news is that arthritis can be managed by your vet.

st john s water dog puppies - health problemsThere is no documented history of any genetic or hereditary illnesses in the breed. However, it seems rational to believe they suffered from ailments similar to Labradors and newfoundland though they are smaller dogs.

No history like Labs and Newfoundlands .

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • PRA – progressive retinal atrophy – can cause blindness.
  • Cancer – in their later years.
  • Infectious diseases – not as serious as prior to vaccinations.
  • Myopathy hereditary – affects the muscles.
  • Ear infections.

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Caring The Pet

Exercise:

cavachon dogs - caringThe Cavachon is a small dog, so if you have a nice sized garden, a lot of his exercise needs will be met. However he will still want a walk every other day and appreciate ball games in the garden. He can adapt to living in much smaller places but then he will certainly need to be exercised.

Diet:

Small dog breeds like the Cavachon have a quick metabolism and you want to feed him a top quality dog food high in protein and fat. Protein is important as it supports growth in puppies and promotes lean muscle mass in adult dogs.

Make sure there is always a bowl of fresh, cool water available.

Grooming:

The Cavachon’s hair sheds very little, so grooming and brushing will only be required twice a week. His hair may need to be clipped every now and then to keep him well groomed. If you don’t have the experience or the required tools, a professional dog salon in your area will be able to do it for you.

The nails must also be clipped regularly and the ears kept clean and dry to prevent ear infections. His teeth will need to be cleaned at least 2 or 3 times a week with special dog toothpaste and toothbrush to prevent dental decay.

st john s water dog dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy – Don’t overfeed – they have a propensity toward obesity. Feed high quality, high protein 3 x a day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality, high protein 1-2 x a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina

4. Games and Exercises – They need space to run and they love to explore. They would also love to be near water where they could swim. Good at dock diving, field trials, flyball and frisbee.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. St. John's Water Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  4. St. John's Water Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
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  8. St. John's Water Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  10. St. John's Water Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
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  26. Cavachon vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cavachon vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cavachon vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cavachon vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cavachon vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cavachon vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cavachon vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cavachon vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cavachon vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cavachon vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cavachon vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cavachon vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cavachon vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cavachon vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cavachon vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cavachon vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cavachon vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cavachon vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cavachon vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cavachon vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cavachon vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cavachon vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cavachon vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cavachon vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cavachon vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison