Welsh Corgi vs Scottish Deerhound - Breed Comparison

Welsh Corgi vs Scottish Deerhound - Breed ComparisonBoth Scottish Deerhound and Welsh Corgi are originated from United Kingdom. Scottish Deerhound may grow 51 cm / 21 inches higher than Welsh Corgi. Scottish Deerhound may weigh 35 kg / 78 pounds more than Welsh Corgi. Scottish Deerhound may live 7 years less than Welsh Corgi. Scottish Deerhound may have more litter size than Welsh Corgi. Scottish Deerhound requires Low Maintenance. But Welsh Corgi requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Herding dogs
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
76 - 81 cm
29 - 32 inches
22 - 30 cm
8 - 12 inches
Height Female:
71 - 76 cm
27 - 30 inches
20 - 28 cm
7 - 12 inches
Weight Male:
39 - 50 kg
85 - 111 pounds
10 - 15 kg
22 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
34 - 43 kg
74 - 95 pounds
8 - 13 kg
17 - 29 pounds
Life Span:
8 - 9 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
14 - 15
4 - 8
Size:
Giant
Small
Other Names:
Deerhound
CWC, PWC, Pembroke, Cardigan
Colors Available:
gray, brindle, red, Blue, fawn, yellow
Pem is tricolor, red and white, fawn and white
Coat:
wiry
Double, water resistent undercoat and thick outcoat
Shedding:
Moderate
Constant
Temperament:
Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

scottish deerhoundThe Scottish Deerhound is considered the Royal Dog of Scotland. It is a sighthound that is large and bred to hunt large Red Deer. They are similar in appearance to the Greyhound, but they are bigger and heavier. Closely related to the Irish Wolfhound, they were used in creating it. The Scottish Deerhound is an ancient breed that is now very rare. It can trace its lineage to the 16th and 17th centuries.

The Deerhound was a favorite of hunting nobility and could not be kept by any person or household that did not have at least the rank of earl. Despite this history the Scottish Deerhound was not considered separate from the Highland Greyhound and other staghounds until the 19th century. They were bred to stalk or “course” the red deer and were used extensively for this purpose until the beginning of the 20th century. At that time there was a need for smaller, slower deer tracking dogs.

At the start of the 20th century, the land for deer hunting had grown smaller and so had the deer. Also, the invention of the rifle made the fast Deerhounds who could cover large tracks of ground in minutes, no longer a necessity for successful hunting. As the clan systems fell and the nobility rose, the Deerhounds became the dog for nobility and landowners. There were a few non-nobilities who also kept them and hunted with them. As they were less needed for hunting a few households kept them as show dogs.

In the United States and Canada, both the Scottish Deerhound and the Greyhound were used for hunting wolves and deer. In Australia, the Kangaroo Dog – a deerhound crossbreed, and Deerhounds were used to hunt wild boar, emu and kangaroos. The Deerhound is one of the oldest of the breeds that are Greyhound-like. The Deerhound is not as fast as the Greyhound if they are running on a smooth surface. Get them on a rough surface and the will out that Greyhound. They appear to be larger and rougher than they really are. This gives them an advantage over the lighter, smaller Greyhound.

The Deerhound was a contributor to development of the Irish Wolfhound toward the end of the 19th century.

welsh corgiThe Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi were once considered to be two types of the same breed. Today they are recognized as very different breeds, but cousins of sorts.. They are alike in many ways and very different in others. The general information in terms of height and weight above applies to the more popular and better known Pembroke Welsh Corgi, developed as a herding dog from the spitz line in Pembroke shire, Wales. The Pembroke is famous for being the breed favored since childhood by Queen Elizabeth, the current queen of England. It’s believed that the Pembroke came to the country around the 10th century with Flemish weavers. The Cardigan is thought to have come with the Norse people and be a relative of the Sedish Vallhund.

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi, also a herding dog has their ancestry in ancient Celtic dogs. They are older than the Pembroke and hail from Cardiganshire, Wales.

Both breeds are friendly, smart and independent. Both dogs herd cattle and sheep. About the end of the 19th century, farmers in Cardiganshire began to raising sheep rather than cattle. The corgis were herding dogs for cattle. “Heelers” who avoid the cattle kicking them by nipping at the cattle’s heel. Pembrokeshore and Cardiganshire are counties in South West Wales that adjoin each other.

Then the move was made from cattle to sheep in Cardiganshire they bred their corgis with the Welsh Sheepdog where the merle color is said to come from, and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. This caused the similarities between the two dwarf breeds. At the same time the distance grew between the two breeds and they grew into very distinct and different looking dogs. There are also some differences in their personalities.

The first corgi to appear at Crufts came in 1927 and in 1928 a Pembroke won a championship at Cardiff for the first ever corgi win. It was not until 1934 that the kennel club recognized them as separate breeds rather than a Pembroke shire type and a Cardiganshire type. From this point on the two are separate breeds with tremendous similarities. A Pem won the Reserve Best in Show at Crufts in 1955.

The first corgi came to the United States in 1933 by a breeder of Old English Sheepdogs. In 1934 the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized Corgis as one breed with 2 types. The Pembroke has always been the more popular of the two.

Description

scottish deerhound puppy - descriptionThe Scottish Deerhound looks a lot like the Greyhound, except it is heavily boned and larger in size. The Deerhound is also different in several other ways. Instead of the Greyhound, the Scottish Deerhound is more closely related to the Irish Wolfhound than the Deerhound. The Deerhound is a large, rough coated breed. It is a very tall breed; in fact, it is the tallest of all sighthounds.

The Deerhound has a long head with a flat skull and a muzzle that tapers at the end. They have dark eyes and a scissor bite with a tail that can be either curved or straight. The hair on their tails almost touches the ground. The rest of its coat is wiry and harsh with a beard, mustache and mane. The ears are soft and can be either held semi erect or folded against their head. Their coat is gray or grey-blue today but in the past, it might have been brindle, red fawn or yellow.

welsh corgi puppy - descriptionThey used to differentiate between the Cardigan and the Pembroke by saying the Cardigan was the one with the bigger ears and the Pembroke had no tail. In many parts of the world where tail docking has been banned, most Pembrokes now have tails. Only those born without don’t have them. Both dogs are long and low to the ground with big chests and short legs. This is because they are dwarfs. They are not little dogs.

Cardigan

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is heavier boned than the Pembroke, has large rounded ears and a flowing, fox like tail. The Cardigan comes in a variety of colors but never predominately white. He is double coated with a dense, harsh outer and a soft, short and thick undercoat.

Pembroke

Pembroke is smaller and longer than the Cardigan with pointed ears. They are intelligent, sturdy and strong with tremendous stamina. The tail is docked in the United States or the pups are bred not to have a tail. This was originally so that the cattle could not step on their tails and injure the dogs. The double coat on the Pembroke is short and weather resistant inner coat with a longer and rougher outercoat. He has the same deep dropped chest as the Cardigan. Both corgis shed voraciously.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness – yes but watch out for little ones.

2.Special talents - speed and distance.

3.Adaptability - some but needs space to run.

scottish deerhound dog - characteristics4.Learning ability – intelligent but hunting and running instincts overcome all else.

Characteristics

welsh corgi dog - characteristics1Children friendliness For the most part they are good but can be grumpy and bossy. They are bossy personalities

2.Special talents – heelers, will herd anything, he needs a job

3.Adaptability – Very. Can live anywhere but they do need to run and they bark a lot.

4.Learning ability – incredibly smart but stubborn. Respond well to training that is reward based.

Health Problems

scottish deerhound puppies - health problemsThe Scottish Deerhound does face some serious challenges on the health front. These include:

  • Cardiomyopathy – heart disease.
  • Osteosarcoma – Bone cancer.

• Cystinuria – recessive disorder that causes an inability for cystine to be filtered from the urine.

• Gastric Dilatation Volvulus – otherwise known as bloat and it can be life threatening if not treated quickly.

  • Hypothyroidism – easily treated with medication.
  • Neck pain – if no serious condition – medication can be taken.
  • Factor VII deficiency.
  • Stress is not handled well in this breed.

Health Problems

The two breeds have many of the same health issues with the primary issue being

welsh corgi puppies - health problems• Degenerative Myelopathy – a muscular neurological disease very similar to Lou Gehrig’s Disease or ALS. It is always fatal.

  • Cancer is prevalent in both breeds.
  • Most corgis die of old age.
  • Kidney Failure
  • More Pems have eye issues than the Cardis do.

• Some have cardiac issues while others may have hip dysplasia or Von Willebrand’s disease.

Caring The Pet

scottish deerhound dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy – Feed a high quality large or x large puppy dogfood at least 3-4 times a day. Do not overfeed.

2.Feeding the adult – Feed a high-quality adult large or x large dog food once or twice a day. Do not overfeed.

3.Points for Good Health - Stamina and speed.

4. Games and Exercises – The Deerhound needs plenty of exercise in a safe place where they have plenty of room to run. A small yard or life on a leash are not enough for this energetic breed. Play fetch, course running, Like the Greyhound they will be couch potatoes if you let them but that will hurt their health. Lure Coursing or hare coursing are good. Coyote hunting. Find space where they can run for the joy of running. Never force them to run – like along a bicycle

welsh corgi dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy prone to overweight, the pem needs ½ to 1 cup of small breed high quality food in 3-4 meals per day. The Cardigan needs ¾ to 1 ¼ cups of high quality small breed food in 3-4 meals per day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed them. The Pem need 1 cup per day of high quality small breed food in 2 meals per day. The Cardigan needs 1-1 ½ cups per day in one to two meals.

3.Points for Good Health stamina, longevity

4. Games and Exercises

They are fast, athletic dogs. Agility, CAT, Barnhunt. Herding trials, flyball and they just love backyard ball fetching. Confirmation and obedience, along with rally.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Scottish Deerhound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  3. Scottish Deerhound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Scottish Deerhound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Scottish Deerhound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Scottish Deerhound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Scottish Deerhound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Scottish Deerhound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Scottish Deerhound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Scottish Deerhound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Scottish Deerhound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Scottish Deerhound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Scottish Deerhound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Scottish Deerhound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Scottish Deerhound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Scottish Deerhound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Scottish Deerhound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Scottish Deerhound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Scottish Deerhound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
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  25. Scottish Deerhound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Welsh Corgi vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Welsh Corgi vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Welsh Corgi vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Welsh Corgi vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Welsh Corgi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Welsh Corgi vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Welsh Corgi vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Welsh Corgi vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Welsh Corgi vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Welsh Corgi vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Welsh Corgi vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Welsh Corgi vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Welsh Corgi vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Welsh Corgi vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Welsh Corgi vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Welsh Corgi vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Welsh Corgi vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Welsh Corgi vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Welsh Corgi vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Welsh Corgi vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Welsh Corgi vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Welsh Corgi vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Welsh Corgi vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Welsh Corgi vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Welsh Corgi vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison